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只看该作者 420 发表于: 2008-05-22
条: 91 条文标题: 第III部对非香港公司的适用范围 版本日期: 14/12/2007


第III部对非香港公司的适用范围
(由2004年第30号第2条修订)

(1) 本部的适用范围扩及由根据第XI部注册的非香港公司对其位于香港的财产所设定的押记,以及该公司所获取位于香港的财产的押记。
(2) 尽管有第(1)款的规定,根据第XI部注册的非香港公司位于香港的财产如符合以下描述,则本部的适用范围不扩及该财产的押记∶在该公司设定该押记时,或在该公司于该押记设定后获取该财产时,该财产不是位于香港。
(3) 在第88及89条适用于根据第XI部注册的非香港公司时─
(a) 在该两条中,凡提述公司的注册办事处,须解释为提述该非香港公司在香港的主要营业地点;及
(b) 在第89条中,凡提述押记,须解释为提述第(1)款所提及的任何一种押记。
(4) 如有下述情况,本部不适用于根据第XI部注册的非香港公司─
(a) 该非香港公司根据第339条向处长送交关于它在香港已不再设有营业地点一事的通知;
(b) 处长根据第339AA条在非香港公司登记册内记入一项述明该公司已解散的陈述;或
(c) 该公司的名称根据第339A条自非香港公司登记册中剔除。
(5) 凡在《2004年公司(修订)条例》(2004年第30号)附表2第15条生效*之后根据第XI部注册的非香港公司,于该项注册的日期当日拥有受押记规限的位于香港的财产(不论该押记是由该公司设定或在该公司获取该财产时已存在的),而该押记所属类别为假使该押记是在该公司如此注册后才由该公司设定(或假使该公司是在如此注册后才获取该财产)即须根据本部登记者,则该公司须在它如此注册后的5个星期内,将本部所提及须就该类别押记而登记的详情(包括该押记藉以设定或获证明的任何文书或其副本),以指明格式交付处长登记。
(6) 如因没有遵守第(5)款而构成失责,有关非香港公司及其每名失责高级人员均可处罚款,如持续失责,则可处按日计算的失责罚款。
(7) 就本条而言─
(a) 在香港注册的船舶或飞机,即使实际位于香港以外,亦须视为位于香港的财产;及
(b) 在香港以外地方注册的船舶或飞机,即使实际位于香港,亦须视为位于香港以外的财产。
(由2004年第30号第2条代替)


条: 92 条文标题: 公司的注册办事处 版本日期: 13/02/2004


第IV部

管理及行政

注册办事处及名称


(1) 公司由开始经营业务之日起或由成立为法团的日期后第14天起(以较早的日期为准),须在香港设有一个可接收所有通讯及通知的注册办事处。 (由1949年第1号第10条修订;由1984年第6号第56及259条修订)
(1A) 任何公司,即使其章程大纲订定其注册办事处须位于香港某地方,该公司亦可将其注册办事处设在该地方或在香港的任何其他地方。 (由1984年第6号第56条增补)
(2) 公司须在成立为法团的日期后14天内,按指明格式将注册办事处座落地点通知处长,如该地点有任何更改,则须于更改的日期后14天内,按指明格式将此项更改通知处长,而处长须将此加以记录在公司周年申报表内列入一项关于公司的注册办事处地址的陈述,不得作为履行本款所施加的义务。 (由1984年第6号第56条修订;由2003年第28号第38条修订)
(3) 如因没有遵从本条的规定而构成失责,有关公司及其每名失责高级人员均可处罚款,如持续失责,则可处按日计算的失责罚款。 (由1990年第7号第2条修订)


条: 92 条文标题: 公司的注册办事处 版本日期: 13/02/2004


第IV部

管理及行政

注册办事处及名称


(1) 公司由开始经营业务之日起或由成立为法团的日期后第14天起(以较早的日期为准),须在香港设有一个可接收所有通讯及通知的注册办事处。 (由1949年第1号第10条修订;由1984年第6号第56及259条修订)
(1A) 任何公司,即使其章程大纲订定其注册办事处须位于香港某地方,该公司亦可将其注册办事处设在该地方或在香港的任何其他地方。 (由1984年第6号第56条增补)
(2) 公司须在成立为法团的日期后14天内,按指明格式将注册办事处座落地点通知处长,如该地点有任何更改,则须于更改的日期后14天内,按指明格式将此项更改通知处长,而处长须将此加以记录在公司周年申报表内列入一项关于公司的注册办事处地址的陈述,不得作为履行本款所施加的义务。 (由1984年第6号第56条修订;由2003年第28号第38条修订)
(3) 如因没有遵从本条的规定而构成失责,有关公司及其每名失责高级人员均可处罚款,如持续失责,则可处按日计算的失责罚款。 (由1990年第7号第2条修订)

条: 93 条文标题: 公司名称的公布 版本日期: 14/12/2007


(1) 每间公司─
(a) 须以可阅字样,将其名称髹在或紧附于每个办事处或每个营业地点外面的显眼处,并将公司名称如此保持髹妥或紧附; (由1997年第3号第29条修订)
(b) 须备有一个金属印章作为其法团印章,其上须刻有可阅字样的公司名称; (由1984年第6号第57条代替)
(c) 须在公司所有业务函件、通告及其他正式刊物、所有看来是由公司或代表公司签署的合约、契据、汇票、承付票、批注、支票、汇款单或定货单内,以及在公司所有托运单、发票、收据及信用证内,以可阅字样提及公司的名称; (由1984年第6号第57条代替)
(d) 须在公司根据(c)段规定提及其名称的所有文件内,以可阅字样提及─
(i) (如属豁免使用“Limited”一字或“有限公司”一词或该字及该词(视属何情况而定)作为其名称一部分的有限公司)公司是以有限责任形式成立为法团的公司; (由1997年第3号第29条修订)
(ii) (如属无限公司)公司是并非以有限责任形式成立为法团的公司。 (由1984年第6号第57条增补)
(2) 每间只以英文名称注册的有限公司(获特许无须在其名称加上“Limited”一字而注册的公司除外),如将公司的中文名称或代表公司的中文名称─ (由1997年第3号第29条修订)
(a) 在其注册办事处的内外,或在其营业办事处或地点的内外展示;或
(b) 在其印章上使用;或
(c) 在公司的任何业务函件、通告或其他正式刊物、看来是由公司或代表公司签署的任何合约、契据、汇票、承付票、批注、支票、汇款单或定货单内,或在公司的任何托运单、发票、收据或信用证内使用, (由1984年第6号第57条代替)
则不论该名称是否章程大纲内所载公司名称的音译或翻译,均须在上述如此使用的中文名称的末端加上“有限公司”等中文字∶ (由1935年第24号第2条修订)
但处长可藉发给特许证而指示豁免该公司遵从本款的全部或部分规定,亦可撤销任何此等特许证。 (由1949年第1号第11条修订)
(2A) 每间只以中文名称注册的有限公司(获特许无须在其名称加上“有限公司”一词而注册的公司除外),如将公司的英文名称或代表公司的英文名称─
(a) 在其注册办事处内外,或在其营业办事处或地点的内外展示;或
(b) 在其印章上使用;或
(c) 在公司的任何业务函件、通告或其他正式刊物、看来是由公司或代表公司签署的任何合约、契据、汇票、承付票、批注、支票、汇款单或定货单内,或在公司的任何托运单、发票、收据或信用证内使用,
则不论该名称是否章程大纲内所载公司名称的音译或翻译,均须在上述如此使用的英文名称的末端加上“Limited”一字。 (由1997年第3号第29条增补)
(2B) 尽管有第(2A)款的规定,但处长仍可藉发给特许证而指示豁免该公司遵从该款的全部或部分规定,亦可撤销任何此等特许证。 (由1997年第3号第29条增补)
(3) 如公司没有按本条例指示的方式髹上或紧附公司名称,公司及其每名失责高级人员均可处罚款;如公司没有保持其名称按如此指示的方式髹上或紧附,公司及其每名失责高级人员均可处失责罚款。 (由1990年第7号第2条修订)
(4) 如公司未有遵从第(1)(b)、(c)或(d)、(2)或(2A)款,可处罚款。 (由2004年第30号第2条代替)
(5) 如公司的任何高级人员或任何代表公司的人─
(a) 使用或授权使用任何看来是公司印章的印章,而该印章并非金属印章或并未如上述般刻有公司的名称;或
(b) 发出或授权发出公司的任何业务函件、通告或其他正式刊物,或代表公司签署或授权他人代表公司签署任何合约、契据、汇票、承付票、批注、支票、汇款单或定货单,而在该等文件内,并未有以上述方式提及公司的名称;或 (由1984年第6号第57条代替)
(c) 发出或授权发出公司的任何托运单、发票、收据或信用证,而在该等文件上并未有以上述方式提及公司的名称,则该名高级人员或该人均可处罚款,并须对该汇票、承付票、支票、汇款单或定货单的持有人就与该等票据有关的款项承担个人法律责任,但如该款项已由公司妥为支付则除外。 (由1950年第22号附表修订;由1990年第7号第2条修订)
(6) 由《1984年公司(修订)条例》+(1984年第6号)生效日期*起计的12个月期限届满前,就任何于该日期注册的公司而言,经该条例修订的第(1)(b)及(5)(a)款具有效力,犹如─
(a) 在第(1)(b)款中,“金属印章”一词已被“印章”一词所取代一样;
(b) 在第(5)(a)款中,“并非金属印章或”等字已被略去一样。 (由1984年第6号第57条增补)
(由1984年第6号第57条修订


条: 94 条文标题: 对公司的某些描述的足够程度 版本日期: 30/06/1997


对公司的描述不会因以下理由以致不足够或不正确─
(a) 使用缩写“Co.”或“Coy.”以代替公司名称中“Company”一字;
(b) 使用缩写“Ltd.”以代替公司名称中“Limited”一字;
(c) 使用缩写“HK”或“H.K.”以代替公司名称中“Hong Kong”等字;
(d) 使用符号“&”以代替公司名称中“and”一字;
(e) 使用任何此等文字以代替公司名称中相应的缩写或符号;
(f) 使用有异于公司名称内出现的任何字体、大楷或小楷的字母、字母与字母之间的空位、重音符号或标点符号,
亦不会因使用或略去作为描述中第一个字的定冠词以致不足够或不正确。


条: 95 条文标题: 成员登记册 版本日期: 13/02/2004


成员登记册

(1) 每间公司均须备存一本中文或英文的成员登记册,并将下述详情记入册内─ (由1995年第83号第12条修订)
(a) 成员的姓名或名称及地址;如属一间有股本公司,亦须记入一项有关每名成员所持股份(股份如有号码则须以号码将股份识别)的陈述,及一项有关每名成员就其股份已缴付或同意被视作已缴付的股款额陈述; (由1995年第83号第12条修订;由2003年第28号第39条修订)
(b) 每人以成员身分记入该登记册内的日期;
(c) 任何人不再是成员的日期∶
但─
(i) 如公司已将任何股份转换为股额,并已将转换股份一事通知处长,该登记册须显示每名成员所持有的股额,而非股份数额及(a)段所指明的有关股份的详情;
(ii) 如属(c)段所提述的人,则在由该人不再是成员的日期起计30年的期限届满后,登记册内所有在该日期有关该人的记项,可予销毁。
(2) 成员登记册须备存于公司的注册办事处,并可采用任何方法或方式备存,不论是机械的、电力的或是其他方法或方式,但以不限制登记册所载资料以可阅形式供公众查阅为原则∶
但─
(a) 如该登记册的编制工作是在公司的注册办事处以外的另一个办事处进行,则该登记册可备存于该另一个办事处;及
(b) 如公司与某人作出安排,由该人代公司编制该登记册,则该登记册可备存于该人进行有关工作的办事处,
然而该登记册不得备存于香港以外的地方。
(3) 每间公司均须就其备存成员登记册的地点及就该地点的任何更改,按指明格式向处长送交通知书∶ (由1997年第3号第30条修订)
但如该登记册自开始存在时已时刻备存于公司的注册办事处,或如属《1984年公司(修订)条例》+(1984年第6号)生效*时已存在的登记册,而该登记册此后时刻备存于该公司的注册办事处,则该公司无须送交此等通知书。
(4) 如公司因没有遵从第(1)或(2)款的规定而构成失责,或因没有遵从第(3)款的规定达14天而构成失责,公司及其每名失责高级人员均可处罚款,如持续失责,则可处按日计算的失责罚款。 (由1990年第7号第2条修订)
(由1984年第6号第59条代替

条: 95A 条文标题: 公司只有一名成员的陈述 版本日期: 13/02/2004


(1) 如公司的成员人数减至一人,下述事项须于此事情发生时记入公司的成员登记册内─
(a) 一项说明该公司只有一名成员的陈述;及
(b) 该公司成为只有一名成员的公司的日期。
(2) 如公司的成员人数由一人增加至2人或多于2人,一项述明该公司不再只有一名成员及该事情发生的日期的陈述,须于该事情发生时记入公司的成员登记册内。
(3) 如公司因没有遵从本条的规定而构成失责,公司及其每名失责高级人员均可处罚款,如属持续失责,则可处按日计算的失责罚款。
(由2003年第28号第40条增补)


条: 96 条文标题: 公司成员索引 版本日期: 30/06/1997


(1) 每间拥有超过50名成员的公司,除非其成员登记册本身已具备索引形式,否则公司须备存成员的姓名索引,并须在成员登记册有任何更改作出的日期后14天内,在该索引作出任何必需的更改。
(2) 该索引须就每名成员载列足够的标示,使人能轻易找到登记册内有关该名成员的记述。 (由1984年第6号第60条修订)
(2A) 该索引须时刻备存于成员登记册所备存的地点。 (由1984年第6号第60条增补)
(3) 如因没有遵从本条的规定而构成失责,有关公司及其每名失责高级人员均可处罚款,如持续失责,则可处按日计算的失责罚款。 (由1990年第7号第2条修订)
条: 97 条文标题: 与登记册内关于认股权证的记项有关的条文 版本日期: 30/06/1997


(1) 公司在发行认股权证时,须将其成员登记册内当时已以该认股权证所指明股份的持有人身分记入册内的成员的姓名或名称剔除,犹如该成员不再是成员一样,并须将下述详情记入登记册─
(a) 发行认股权证一事;
(b) 认股权证所包括的股份的陈述,股份如有号码,则须以号码将股份识别;及 (由1963年第4号第7条修订)
(c) 认股权证发行的日期。
(2) 认股权证持有人,在公司的章程细则的规限下,于交出认股权证注销时,有权作为成员而将其姓名或名称记入成员登记册。
(3) 如公司在有关认股权证没有交出及注销的情况下,就认股权证所指明的股份,将认股权证持有人的姓名或名称记入登记册,以致任何人招致任何损失,则公司须对该等损失负责。
(4) 认股权证交出前,第(1)款所指明的详情,须当作为本条例所规定须予记入成员登记册的详情,而在认股权证交出时,交出日期必须记入登记册。
(5) 在符合本条例条文的规定下,如公司的章程细则有所订定,认股权证持有人,在各方面而言或就章程细则所界定的任何目的而言,可当作为本条例所指的公司成员。

条: 98 条文标题: 查阅成员登记册 版本日期: 30/06/1997


(1) 公司的成员登记册除在根据本条例条文闭封的时候之外,须与公司的成员姓名索引,在营业时间内(须受公司于大会上所施加的合理限制所规限,使每天可供查阅的时间不得少于2小时),公开让任何成员免费查阅,并须公开让任何其他人查阅,但每次查阅须支付附表14所指明的适用费用或公司所订明的较少款项。 (由1984年第6号第61条代替。由1993年第75号第3条修订)
(2) 任何成员或其他人均可在付费后,要求取得该登记册或其中任何部分的副本,收费为附表14所指明的适用费用或公司所订明的较少款项。公司须安排将任何人如此要求的副本,在公司接获该项要求翌日起计10天内送交该人。 (由1993年第75号第3条修订)
(3) 如公司拒绝让人根据本条查阅上述文件,或不在恰当期限内送出根据本条所要求的副本,则公司及其每名失责高级人员,均可就每项罪行被处罚款,如持续失责,则可处按日计算的失责罚款。 (由1950年第22号附表修订;由1981年第137号法律公告修订;由1984年第6号第61条修订;由1990年第7号第2条修订)
(4) 如公司如此拒绝让人查阅或如此失责,法院可藉命令强迫有关公司立即将该登记册及索引供有关人士查阅,或指示该公司将所要求的副本送交要求取得该等副本的人。

条: 98A 条文标题: 因代理人失责而没有遵从有关登记册的规定的后果 版本日期: 30/06/1997


凡登记册凭借第95(2)条的但书(b)而备存于公司以外的其他人的办事处,而公司因该人的失责而未有遵从该条第(3)款、第96(2A)或98条的规定,或未有遵从本条例中关于出示该登记册的任何规定,则该人可处相同的刑罚,犹如该人是公司的一名失责高级人员一样,而法院根据第98(4)条所具的权力,须延伸及针对该人及其高级人员及受雇人而作出命令。
(由1984年第6号第62条增补)


条: 99 条文标题: 闭封成员登记册及债权证持有人登记册的权力 版本日期: 30/06/1997


(1) 公司可藉在一份香港普遍行销的报章刊登广告以发出通知,在每年合计不得超过30天的任何时间或时段内,闭封─
(a) 公司的成员登记册或该登记册内与持有任何类别股份的成员有关的部分;
(b) 公司的任何债权证持有人登记册。
(2) 就任何年度而言,第(1)款所提述的30天期间,可藉以下方法加以延展─
(a) 就公司的成员登记册(或其中任何部分)而言,藉公司在该年度的大会上通过的一项普通决议;或
(b) 就公司的债权证持有人登记册而言,藉该年度内为此目的而召集的会议上,由亲自出席或由代表出席(如准许代表出席会议的话)的债权证持有人中,占债权证价值过半数者通过的一项决议,或按照信托契据或其他债权证保证文件而延展∶
但在任何年度,上述期间不得延展至超越60天。
(3) 公司须应任何有意查阅凭借本条而闭封的登记册或其中任何部分的人的要求,提供一份由公司秘书签署的证明书,述明该登记册被闭封的期限以及闭封所凭借的权能。
(4) 如公司因没有遵从第(3)款的规定而构成失责,公司及其每名失责高级人员均可处罚款。 (由1990年第7号第2条修订)
(由1984年第6号第63条代替)

条: 99 条文标题: 闭封成员登记册及债权证持有人登记册的权力 版本日期: 30/06/1997


(1) 公司可藉在一份香港普遍行销的报章刊登广告以发出通知,在每年合计不得超过30天的任何时间或时段内,闭封─
(a) 公司的成员登记册或该登记册内与持有任何类别股份的成员有关的部分;
(b) 公司的任何债权证持有人登记册。
(2) 就任何年度而言,第(1)款所提述的30天期间,可藉以下方法加以延展─
(a) 就公司的成员登记册(或其中任何部分)而言,藉公司在该年度的大会上通过的一项普通决议;或
(b) 就公司的债权证持有人登记册而言,藉该年度内为此目的而召集的会议上,由亲自出席或由代表出席(如准许代表出席会议的话)的债权证持有人中,占债权证价值过半数者通过的一项决议,或按照信托契据或其他债权证保证文件而延展∶
但在任何年度,上述期间不得延展至超越60天。
(3) 公司须应任何有意查阅凭借本条而闭封的登记册或其中任何部分的人的要求,提供一份由公司秘书签署的证明书,述明该登记册被闭封的期限以及闭封所凭借的权能。
(4) 如公司因没有遵从第(3)款的规定而构成失责,公司及其每名失责高级人员均可处罚款。 (由1990年第7号第2条修订)
(由1984年第6号第63条代替)


条: 100 条文标题: 法院将登记册更正的权力 版本日期: 30/06/1997


(1) 如─
(a) 任何人的姓名或名称在无充分因由下被记入公司的成员登记册,或自该登记册中略去;或
(b) 任何人已不再是成员一事没有记入登记册或不必要地延迟将此事记入登记册;
则感到受屈的人或公司的任何成员,或有关公司均可向法院申请将该登记册更正。
(2) 凡有人根据本条提出申请,法院可拒绝该项申请,或可在符合第71A条的规定下,命令将该登记册更正及命令公司支付损害赔偿予任何受屈一方。 (由1979年第69号第3条修订)
(3) 在符合第71A条的规定下,法院可应根据本条提出的申请,就有关任何人(该人为申请将其姓名或名称记入登记册或从登记册略去的一方)的所有权的问题作出决定,不论该问题是在成员之间或指称成员之间产生,或是在一方为成员或指称成员而另一方为公司的两者之间产生,并可概括地就有关更正该登记册而属必需决定或合宜决定的问题,作出决定。 (由1979年第69号第3条修订)
(4) 如属本条例所规定须将公司的成员名单送交处长的公司,法院在作出将登记册更正的命令时,须藉该命令指示向处长发出有关该项更正的通知
级别: 管理员
只看该作者 421 发表于: 2008-05-23
Section: 101 Heading: Trusts not to be entered on register Version Date: 30/06/1997


No notice of any trust, expressed, implied, or constructive, shall be entered on the register, or be receivable by the Registrar.



Section: 102 Heading: Register to be evidence Version Date: 30/06/1997


(1) The register of members shall be prima facie evidence of any matters by this Ordinance directed or authorized to be inserted therein. (Amended 6 of 1984 s. 65)
(2) Where in any proceedings under this Ordinance it is sought to challenge the accuracy of any entry in the register of members by evidence of any transaction, such evidence shall not be admissible for that purpose unless the transaction occurred not more than 30 years prior to the proceedings. (Added 6 of 1984 s. 65)


Section: 103 Heading: Power of company to keep branch register Version Date: 13/02/2004


Branch Register

(1) The Chief Executive may issue an annual licence to any company whose objects comprise the transaction of business outside Hong Kong, empowering such company, if it is authorized so to do by its articles, to keep a register of members in any place at or near which it transacts business:
Provided that-
(a) a company wishing to apply for such a licence shall make an application in writing to the Chief Executive, to be filed with the Registrar, which application shall include sufficient evidence to satisfy the Chief Executive that a substantial part of the business of the company is transacted at or near the place where it desires to keep such register; (Replaced 28 of 2003 s. 41)
(b) every such licence shall be valid only until the 31 December next following the date on which it is issued. (Amended 23 of 1999 s. 3)
(2) There shall be paid to the Registrar in respect of a licence issued to a company under this section, prior to the issue thereof, a fee calculated at the rate of 4 cents for every $100 of the paid-up capital of such company or, in the case of a company whose share capital is expressed in any other currency, at the equivalent rate in that currency according to the rate of exchange prevailing at the date of the application for such licence:
Provided that where the period between the date of issue of the first licence issued to a company under this section and the 31 December next following is less than a year, a proportionate part only of such fee shall be charged.
(3) When the Registrar has reasonable cause to believe that a company is keeping a register of members at any place outside Hong Kong without having a valid licence under this Ordinance, he shall publish in the Gazette and send to the company by post a notice that at the expiration of 3 months from the date of that notice the name of the company mentioned therein will, unless cause is shown to the contrary, be struck off the register and the company will be dissolved.
(4) At the expiration of the time specified in the notice referred to in subsection (3) the Registrar may, unless cause to the contrary is previously shown by the company, strike its name off the register, and shall publish notice thereof in the Gazette and, on the publication in the Gazette of this notice, the company shall be dissolved:
Provided that-
(a) the liability, if any, of every director, managing officer and member of the company shall continue and may be enforced as if the company had not been dissolved; and
(b) nothing in this subsection shall affect the power of the court to wind up a company the name of which has been struck off the register.
(5) If a company or any member or creditor thereof feels aggrieved by the company having been struck off the register, the court on an application made by the company or member or creditor before the expiration of 20 years from the publication in the Gazette of the notice aforesaid may, if satisfied that it is just that the company be restored to the register, order the name of the company to be restored to the register, and upon an office copy of the order being delivered to the Registrar for registration the company shall be deemed to have continued in existence as if its name had not been struck off; and the court may by the order give such directions and make such provisions as seem just for placing the company and all other persons in the same position as nearly as may be as if the name of the company had not been struck off.
(6) A notice to be sent under this section to a company may be addressed to the company at its registered office, or, if no office has been registered, to the care of some officer of the company or, if there is no officer of the company whose name and address are known to the Registrar, may be sent to each of the persons who subscribed the memorandum, addressed to him at the address mentioned in the memorandum.
(7) No company shall keep a register of members at any place outside Hong Kong unless it is empowered to do so by virtue of a licence issued to the company under this section and, if default is made in complying with this subsection, the company and every officer of the company who is in default shall be liable to a fine and, for continued default, to a daily default fine. (Amended 7 of 1990 s. 2)
(Replaced 6 of 1984 s. 66)


Section: 104 Heading: Regulations as to branch register Version Date: 30/06/1997


(1) A branch register shall be deemed to be part of the company's register of members (in this section called the principal register).
(2) It shall be kept in the same manner in which the principal register is by this Ordinance required to be kept, except that the advertisement before closing the register shall be inserted in some newspaper circulating in the district where the branch register is kept.
(3) The company shall-
(a) transmit to its registered office a copy of every entry in its branch register as soon as may be after the entry is made; and
(b) cause to be kept at the place where the company's principal register is kept a duplicate of its branch register duly entered up from time to time.
Every duplicate shall for all the purposes of this Ordinance be deemed to be part of the principal register. (Replaced 6 of 1984 s. 67)
(4) Subject to the provisions of this section with respect to the duplicate register, the shares registered in a branch register shall be distinguished from the shares registered in the principal register, and no transaction with respect to any shares registered in a branch register shall, during the continuance of that registration, be registered in any other register.
(5) A company may discontinue to keep a branch register, and thereupon all entries in that register shall be transferred to some other branch register kept by the company or to the principal register.
(6) Subject to the provisions of this Ordinance, any company may, by its articles, make such provisions as it may think fit respecting the keeping of branch registers.
(7) If default is made in complying with subsection (3), the company and every officer of the company who is in default shall be liable to a fine and, for continued default, to a daily default fine; and where, by virtue of proviso (b) to section 95(2), the principal register is kept at the office of some person other than the company and by reason of any default of his the company fails to comply with subsection (3)(b), he shall be liable to the same penalty as if he were an officer of the company who was in default. (Replaced 6 of 1984 s. 67. Amended 7 of 1990 s. 2)
(Amended 6 of 1984 s. 67)


Section: 105 Heading: (Repealed 31 of 1981 s. 95) Version Date: 30/06/1997



Section: 106 Heading: Provisions as to branch registers of oversea companies kept in Hong Kong Version Date: 01/07/1997

Remarks:
Adaptation amendments retroactively made - see 23 of 1999 s. 3

If by virtue of the law in force in any place outside Hong Kong companies incorporated under that law have power to keep in Hong Kong branch registers of their members resident in Hong Kong, the Chief Executive in Council may by order direct that- (Amended 23 of 1999 s. 3)
(a) every such branch register shall be kept at such place in Hong Kong as may be specified in the order in respect thereof;
(b) sections 98 and 100 shall, subject to any modifications and adaptations specified in the order, apply to and in relation to any such branch registers kept in Hong Kong as they apply to and in relation to the registers of companies within the meaning of this Ordinance.
(Replaced 6 of 1984 s. 68)


Section: 107 Heading: Annual return to be made by company Version Date: 13/02/2004


Annual Return

(1) Subject to this section and section 109, every company shall once in every year make a return, in the specified form, which shall contain, with respect to the company, such particulars as specified therein. (Amended 80 of 1997 s. 102)
(2) Without prejudice to the generality of subsection (1), a return under that subsection shall state-
(a) the company name, its registered number and business name (if any);
(b) the type of company;
(c) the address of the registered office of the company;
(d) the date of the return;
(e) particulars of the total amount of the indebtedness of the company in respect of all mortgages and charges which are required to be registered with the Registrar under this Ordinance, or which would have been required so to be registered if created after 1 January 1912;
(f) in the case of a company having a share capital-
(i) particulars relating to members and share capital of the company; and
(ii) where the company has converted any of its shares into stock and given notice of it to the Registrar, the amount of stock held by each of the existing members;
(g) in the case of a company not having a share capital, except in the case of a company registered with an unlimited number of members, the number of members of the company;
(h) in a case in which the register of members is, under the provisions of this Ordinance, kept elsewhere than at the registered office, the address of the place where it is kept;
(i) all such particulars with respect to the persons who at the date of the return are the directors of the company and any person who at that date is the secretary of the company or a reserve director of the company as are by this Ordinance required to be contained with respect to them in the register of directors and secretaries of a company; (Amended 28 of 2003 s. 42)
(j) if any register of holders of debentures or any duplicate of any such register or part of any such register is, under the provisions of this Ordinance, kept elsewhere than at the registered office of the company, the address of the place where it is kept.
(3) A company (not being a private company having a share capital) need not make a return under subsection (1) in the year of its incorporation or, if it is not required by section 111 to hold an annual general meeting during the following year, in that year. (Replaced 46 of 2000 s. 9)
(3A) A private company having a share capital need not make a return under subsection (1) in the year of its incorporation. (Added 46 of 2000 s. 9)
(3B) A private company having a share capital which was incorporated in any of the months from July to December inclusive in the year immediately preceding the year in which section 9 of the Companies (Amendment) Ordinance 2000 (46 of 2000) commenced need not make a return under subsection (1) in the year immediately following the year of its incorporation. (Added 46 of 2000 s. 9)
(4) In the case of a company which keeps a branch register, the particulars of the entries in that register shall, so far as they relate to matters which are required to be contained in the return, be included in the return made next after copies of those entries are received at the registered office of the company.
(5) In the case of a company having a share capital if there has been no change in the matters required to be contained in a return, since the date of the last return, the company may in lieu of the return required by subsection (1), make a return by certificate in the specified form, signed by a director or the secretary of the company stating- (Amended 46 of 2000 s. 9)
(a) the date at which the last return under subsection (1) was made up; and
(b) that, as at the day of the annual general meeting for the year there has been no change since that date, in the information contained in that return.
(6) In the case of a private company having a share capital subsection (5)(b) shall be read as if "the most recent anniversary of the date of incorporation of the company" were substituted for "the annual general meeting for the year".
(7) Without affecting the generality of section 2A, the Registrar may, for the purposes of this section, specify different forms or particulars in relation to companies having a share capital, companies not having a share capital or companies which are private companies.
(Added 3 of 1997 s. 31)


Section: 108 Heading: (Repealed 3 of 1997 s. 31) Version Date: 30/06/1997


Section: 109 Heading: General provisions as to annual returns Version Date: 13/02/2004


(1) Except where the company is a private company having a share capital, the annual return shall be completed within 42 days after the annual general meeting for the year, whether or not that meeting is the first or only ordinary general meeting, or the first or only general meeting, of the company in the year, and the company shall forthwith forward to the Registrar a copy of the return signed by a director or the secretary of the company. (Replaced 75 of 1993 s. 5. Amended 46 of 2000 s. 10)
(1A) In the case of a private company having a share capital, the annual return shall be completed within 42 days after the most recent anniversary of the date of incorporation of the company and the company shall forthwith forward to the Registrar a copy of the return signed by a director or the secretary of the company. (Added 75 of 1993 s. 5. Amended 46 of 2000 s. 10)
(1B) (Repealed 46 of 2000 s. 10)
(2) (Repealed 6 of 1984 s. 71)
(3) Except where the company is a private company, the annual return shall include-
(a) a copy, certified by a director or the manager or the secretary of the company to be a true copy, of every balance sheet laid before the company in general meeting during the period to which the return relates (including every document required by law to be annexed to the balance sheet); and
(b) a copy, certified as aforesaid, of the report of the auditors on, and of the report of the directors accompanying, each such balance sheet;
and where any such balance sheet, document or report is not in the English or Chinese language, there shall be annexed to that balance sheet a translation in English or Chinese of the balance sheet, document or report, certified in the prescribed manner to be a correct translation. (Replaced 80 of 1974 s. 11. Amended 83 of 1995 s. 13)
(3A) If any such balance sheet as aforesaid or document required by law to be annexed thereto did not comply with the requirements of the law as in force at the date of the audit with respect to the form of balance sheets or documents aforesaid, as the case may be, there shall be made such additions to and corrections in the copy as would have been required to be made in the balance sheet or document in order to make it comply with the said requirements, and the fact that the copy has been so amended shall be stated thereon. (Added 80 of 1974 s. 11)
(4) If a company fails to comply with this section or section 107, the company and every officer of the company who is in default shall be liable to a fine and, for continued default, to a daily default fine. (Amended 7 of 1990 s. 2; 3 of 1997 s. 32)
(5) For the purposes of subsection (4), the expression "officer" (高级人员), and for the purposes of section 107 the expression "director" (董事), shall include a shadow director. (Amended 3 of 1997 s. 32; 28 of 2003 s. 43)

Section: 110 Heading: Certificates to be sent by private company with annual return Version Date: 01/07/2000


A private company shall send with the annual return required by section 107 a certificate signed by a director or the secretary of the company that the company has not, since the date of the last return, or, in the case of a first return, since the date of the incorporation of the company, issued any invitation to the public to subscribe for any shares or debentures of the company, and, where the annual return discloses the fact that the number of members of the company exceeds 50, also a certificate so signed that the excess consists wholly of persons who, under section 29(1)(b), are not to be included in reckoning the number of 50.
(Amended 6 of 1984 s. 72; 46 of 2000 s. 11)
级别: 管理员
只看该作者 422 发表于: 2008-05-23
条: 101 条文标题: 信托不得记入登记册 版本日期: 30/06/1997


任何明订、隐含或法律构定信托的通知均不得记入登记册,亦不得由处长接收。
(由1984年第6号第64条修订)

: 102 条文标题: 登记册可作为证据 版本日期: 30/06/1997


(1) 成员登记册可作为本条例所指示或许可加入册内的事项的表面证据。 (由1984年第6号第65条修订)
(2) 凡任何人在根据本条例进行的任何法律程序中,有意藉任何交易作为证据而质疑成员登记册内的任何记项的准确性,则就该目的而言,此等证据不可接纳,但如该等交易是在法律程序展开前不超过30年发生的,则不在此限。 (由1984年第6号第65条增补)

条: 103 条文标题: 公司备存成员登记支册的权力 版本日期: 13/02/2004


成员登记支册

(1) 任何公司的宗旨如包括在香港以外经营业务,行政长官可向该公司发给每年的特许证,赋权公司在其经营业务的地方或附近,备存成员登记册(如公司的章程细则许可如此备存)∶
但─
(a) 意欲申请此等特许证的公司,须向行政长官提出书面申请,该申请须送交处长存档,并须包含足够证据,令行政长官信纳该公司的大部分业务是在该公司意欲备存该登记册的地方或附近经营的; (由2003年第28号第41条代替)
(b) 此等特许证的有效期在特许证发出的日期随着的12月31日届满。 (由1999年第23号第3条修订)
(2) 公司在根据本条获发给特许证前,须向处长缴付费用,而该费用乃按公司的缴足资本计算,每$100缴足资本收费4仙,如公司的股本是以任何其他货币所示者,该费用则按同等收费率及按该货币在特许证申请日期的汇率计算∶
但如公司首次根据本条获发给特许证的日期至随着的12月31日的一段期间少于1年,则只收取该费用按比例计算的部分。
(3) 处长如有合理因由相信,某公司并无持有根据本条例发给的有效特许证而在香港以外的任何地方备存成员登记册,则须在宪报刊登公告及将该公告以邮递方式送交该公司,述明由该公告的日期起计3个月届满时,除非该公司提出相反理由,否则该公告内所述公司的名称即自登记册中剔除,而该公司亦即解散。
(4) 在第(3)款提述的公告内所指明的期限届满时,除非该公司事先提出相反理由,否则处长可将其名称自登记册中剔除,并须在宪报刊登有关该项除名的公告,而当宪报刊登该公告时,该公司即告解散∶
但─
(a) 该公司的每名董事、高级管理人员及成员的法律责任(如有的话)仍然持续并可强制执行,犹如该公司未曾解散一样;及
(b) 本款并不影响法院将任何已自登记册中剔除名称的公司清盘的权力。
(5) 如公司或其任何成员或债权人因该公司自登记册中剔除名称而感到受屈,而该公司或其成员或债权人在前述公告在宪报刊登后20年届满前提出申请时,法院如信纳该公司恢复名列登记册乃符合公正原则,可命令将该公司的名称恢复列入登记册,而在该项命令的正式文本交付处长登记时,该公司须当作继续存在,犹如其名称未曾被剔除一样;而法院可藉该项命令作出其认为公正的指示和订立其认为公正的条文,尽可能使该公司及所有其他人的地位不变,犹如该公司的名称未曾被剔除一样。
(6) 根据本条送交任何公司的公告,可致送该公司的注册办事处并注明由该公司收件;如该公司并无已注册的办事处,则可注明交由该公司的某名高级人员转交该公司;如处长并不知道该公司属下任何高级人员的姓名或名称及地址,则可按章程大纲内所述的地址,送交每名在章程大纲内签署认购股份的人并注明由该人收件。
(7) 公司除非凭借一份根据本条获发给的特许证,而获赋权在香港以外任何地方备存一本成员登记册,否则公司不得如此备存登记册;如因没有遵从本款的规定而构成失责,公司及其每名失责高级人员均可处罚款,如持续失责,则可处按日计算的失责罚款。 (由1990年第7号第2条修订)
(由1984年第6号第66条代替)


条: 104 条文标题: 与成员登记支册有关的规例 版本日期: 30/06/1997


(1) 成员登记支册须当作是公司的成员登记册(在本条中称为登记主册)的一部分。
(2) 成员登记支册的备存方式,须与本条例所规定登记主册备存的方式相同,例外者为在该登记册闭封前所作的广告,须刊登在行销于该成员登记支册所备存的地区的报章上。
(3) 公司须─
(a) 在成员登记支册作出每一记项后,尽快将该记项的副本传转至其注册办事处;及
(b) 安排将其不时妥为记入最新资料的成员登记支册的复本,备存于公司的登记主册所备存的地点。
就本条例的所有目的而言,每份复本均当作为登记主册的一部分。 (由1984年第6号第67条代替)
(4) 除本条中有关登记册复本的条文另有规定外,在成员登记支册内所登记的股份,须与在登记主册内所登记的股份有所区别,而有关成员登记支册内所登记的任何股份的交易,在该项登记持续有效期间,不得登记在任何其他登记册。
(5) 任何公司可中止备存成员登记支册,但中止时该登记支册内的所有记项须转载于该公司所备存的另一本成员登记支册,或转载于登记主册。
(6) 在符合本条例的条文规定下,任何公司可藉其章程细则,就备存成员登记支册的事宜订立其认为合适的条文。
(7) 如因没有遵从第(3)款的规定而构成失责,有关公司及其每名失责高级人员均可处罚款,如持续失责,则可处按日计算的失责罚款;如登记主册凭借第95(2)条的但书(b)而备存于该公司以外某人的办事处,而该公司因该人的失责而没有遵从第(3)(b)款的规定,则该人可处相同的刑罚,犹如该人是该公司的一名失责高级人员一样。 (由1984年第6号第67条代替。由1990年第7号第2条修订)
(由1984年第6号第67条修订)


条: 105 条文标题: (由1981年第31号第65条废除) 版本日期: 30/06/1997


条: 106 条文标题: 与海外公司在香港备存成员登记支册有关的条文 版本日期: 01/07/1997

附注:
具追溯力的适应化修订─见1999年第23号第3条

根据在香港以外任何地方施行中的法律而成立为法团的公司,如凭借该等法律有权在香港就其居于香港的成员备存登记支册,则行政长官会同行政会议可藉命令作以下指示─ (由1999年第23号第3条修订)
(a) 上述成员登记支册须在该命令所指明在香港的地点备存;
(b) 在该命令所指明的任何变通或修改的规限下,第98及100条适用于在香港备存的上述成员登记支册及与其有关的事项,一如该两条适用于本条例所指的公司登记册及与其有关的事项。
(由1984年第6号第68条代替)


条: 107 条文标题: 公司须提交的周年申报表 版本日期: 13/02/2004


(1) 在符合本条及第109条的规定下,每间公司须每年提交具指明格式的申报表一次,申报表须载列其内所指明的详情(关于该公司者)。 (由1997年第80号第102条修订;由2000年第46号第9条修订)
(2) 在不损害第(1)款的概括性的原则下,该款所指的申报表须述明以下各项─
(a) 有关公司的名称,该公司的注册编号及商业名称(如有的话);
(b) 该公司的类别;
(c) 该公司的注册办事处地址;
(d) 申报表的日期;
(e) 该公司负债总额详情,而该等负债乃有关所有根据本条例所规定须向处长登记的按揭及押记者,或所有若于1912年1月1日后设定则须如此登记的按揭或押记者;
(f) 如该公司属有股本公司─
(i) 有关该公司的成员及股本的详情;及
(ii) 凡该公司曾将其任何股份转换为股本并已将此事通知处长,则述明每名现有成员所持有的股额;
(g) 如该公司属无股本公司,则述明该公司的成员人数(注册为无限成员人数的公司除外);
(h) 成员登记册备存地点的地址(如该登记册乃根据本条例条文而备存于注册办事处以外的地点);
(i) 在申报表的日期当日充任该公司董事、秘书及备任董事的人的详情,该等详情按本条例规定须就该等人士而载于公司的董事及秘书登记册者; (由2003年第28号第42条修订)
(j) 债权证持有人登记册、其复本或其中任何部分的备存地点的地址(如该登记册、其复本或其中任何部分乃根据本条例条文而备存于该公司的注册办事处以外的地点)。
(3) 任何公司(有股本的私人公司除外)均无须在其成立为法团当年根据第(1)款提交申报表;此外,如第111条并无规定该公司须在下一年举行周年大会,则该公司亦无须在该年提交申报表。 (由2000年第46号第9条代替)
(3A) 有股本的私人公司无须在其成立为法团当年根据第(1)款提交申报表。 (由2000年第46号第9条增补)
(3B) 如一间有股本的私人公司是在《2000年公司(修订)条例》(2000年第46号)第9条生效年份的上一年七月至十二月期间(首尾两月包括在内)成立为法团的,则该公司无须在该生效年份根据第(1)款提交申报表。 (由2000年第46号第9条增补)
(4) 任何公司如备存一本成员登记支册,而该登记支册所载记项的详情乃有关规定须在申报表内载列的事项者,则该等记项的详情,须列入在该公司的注册办事处接获该等记项的副本后所作的申报表内。
(5) 如有关公司属有股本公司,而自最近一份申报表的日期后,规定必须载于申报表的事项并无任何改变,则该公司可藉提交一份具有指明格式的证明书作出申报,以代替第(1)款所规定的申报表;该证明书须由该公司一名董事或秘书签署,并须述明─ (由2000年第46号第9条修订)
(a) 根据第(1)款提交的最近一份申报表的制备日期;及
(b) 自该日期起至该年度的周年大会为止,该申报表所载的资料并无任何改变。
(6) 如有关公司属有股本的私人公司,第(5)(b)款须在犹如“公司成立为法团之日的最近周年日”已取代“该年度的周年大会”一样的情况下理解。
(7) 在不影响第2A条的概括性的原则下,处长可为施行本条而就有股本公司、无股本公司或私人公司指明不同的格式或详情。
(由1997年第3号第31条代替)


条: 108 条文标题: (由1997年第3号第31条废除) 版本日期: 30/06/1997


条: 109 条文标题: 与周年申报表有关的一般条文 版本日期: 13/02/2004


(1) 除公司是一间有股本的私人公司外,周年申报表须在有关年度的周年大会后42天内完成,不论大会是否公司在该年度首次或唯一举行的普通大会,或是否公司在该年度首次或唯一举行的大会;公司须立即将一份经公司一名董事或秘书签署的周年申报表递送予处长。 (由1993年第75号第5条代替。由2000年第46号第10条修订)
(1A) 如属有股本的私人公司,则周年申报表须在由公司成立为法团之日的最近周年日起计42天内完成,而公司须立即将一份经公司一名董事或秘书签署的周年申报表递送予处长。 (由1993年第75号第5条增补。由2000年第46号第10条修订)
(1B) (由2000年第46号第10条废除)
(2) (由1984年第6号第71条废除)
(3) 除非公司是私人公司,否则周年申报表须包括─
(a) 在申报表有关的期间内举行的大会上提交公司省览的每份资产负债表(包括法律规定须附连于该资产负债表的每份文件)的副本,而该副本乃经公司一名董事或公司的经理或秘书核证为真正副本;及
(b) 核数师就每份上述资产负债表所作的报告的副本,以及附于该等资产负债表的董事报告的副本,而该等副本乃如前述般核证者;
此外,如任何此等资产负债表、文件或报告既非以中文亦非以英文拟备,该资产负债表、文件或报告须有中文或英文译本,附连于该资产负债表,而该译本已按订明方式核证为正确的译本。 (由1974年第80号第11条代替。由1995年第83号第13条修订)
(3A) 前述任何此等资产负债表或法律规定须附连于该资产负债表的文件,如不符合于审计日期时施行的法律中与前述资产负债表或文件(视属何情况而定)的格式有关的规定,则须对该副本作出如同对该资产负债表或文件所须作出的增补或更正,以使该副本符合该等规定,并须在该副本内述明有关副本已被如此修订。 (由1974年第80号第11条增补)
(4) 如公司未有遵从本条或第107条的规定,公司及其每名失责高级人员均可处罚款,如持续失责,则可处按日计算的失责罚款。 (由1990年第7号第2条修订;由1997年第3号第32条修订)
(5) 就第(4)款而言,“高级人员”(officer) 一词包括影子董事,而就第107条而言,“董事”(director) 一词亦包括影子董事在内。 (由1997年第3号第32条修订;由2003年第28号第43条修订)

条: 110 条文标题: 私人公司须随周年申报表送交的证明书 版本日期: 01/07/2000


私人公司须将经公司一名董事或秘书签署的证明书一份连同第107条所规定的周年申报表一并送交,证明公司自最近一份申报表的日期以来,并没有邀请公众人士认购其任何股份或债权证;如属首份申报表,则该份证明书须证明公司自成立为法团以来,并没有邀请公众人士认购其任何股份或债权证。凡周年申报表披露公司的成员人数超过50名,亦须送交一份经如此签署的证明书,证明于计算该50人时超额者全属根据第29(1)(b)条无须包括在内的人。
(由1984年第6号第72条修订;由2000年第46号第11条修订)
级别: 管理员
只看该作者 423 发表于: 2008-05-23
Section: 111 Heading: Annual general meeting Version Date: 01/07/2000


Meetings and Proceedings

(1) Every company shall in each year hold a general meeting as its annual general meeting in addition to any other meetings in that year, and shall specify the meeting as such in the notices calling it; and not more than 15 months, or such longer period as the Registrar may in any particular case authorize in writing, shall elapse between the date of one annual general meeting of the company and the next:
Provided that, so long as the company holds its first annual general meeting within 18 months of its incorporation, it need not hold it in the year of its incorporation or in the following year.
(2) If default is made in holding a meeting of the company in accordance with subsection (1), the court may, on the application of any member of the company, call, or direct the calling of, a general meeting of the company and give such ancillary or consequential directions as the court thinks expedient, including directions modifying or supplementing, in relation to the calling, holding and conducting of the meeting, the operation of the company's articles, and including a direction that 1 member of the company present in person or by proxy shall be deemed to constitute a meeting.
(3) A general meeting held in pursuance of subsection (2) shall, subject to any directions of the court, be deemed to be an annual general meeting of the company; but, where a meeting so held is not held in the year in which the default in holding the company's annual general meeting occurred, the meeting so held shall not be treated as the annual general meeting for the year in which it is held unless at that meeting the company resolves that it shall be so treated.
(4) Where a company resolves that a meeting shall be so treated, a copy of the resolution shall, within 15 days after the passing thereof, be forwarded to the Registrar and recorded by him.
(5) If default is made in holding a meeting of the company in accordance with subsection (1), or in complying with any direction under subsection (2), the company and every officer of the company who is in default shall be liable to a fine; and if default is made in complying with subsection (4), the company and every officer of the company who is in default shall be liable to a fine and, for continued default, to a daily default fine. (Amended 7 of 1990 s. 2)
(6) A company is not required to hold a meeting in accordance with subsection (1) if-
(a) everything that is required or intended to be done at the meeting (by resolution or otherwise) is done by a resolution or resolutions in accordance with section 116B; and
(b) a copy of each document (including any accounts or records) which under this Ordinance would be required to be laid before the company at the meeting or otherwise produced at the meeting is provided to each member of the company-
(i) by whom or on whose behalf the resolution or resolutions, as the case may be, is or are required to be signed under that section; and
(ii) before or at the same time as the resolution or resolutions, as the case may be, is or are provided to the member. (Added 46 of 2000 s. 12)
(Replaced 6 of 1984 s. 73)


Section: 112 Heading: (Repealed 6 of 1984 s. 74 ) Version Date: 30/06/1997
Section: 113 Heading: Convening of extraordinary general meeting on requisition Version Date: 01/07/2000


(1) The directors of a company, notwithstanding anything in its articles shall, on the requisition of members of the company holding at the date of the deposit of the requisition not less than one-twentieth of such of the paid-up capital of the company as at the date of the deposit carries the right of voting at general meetings of the company, or, in the case of a company not having a share capital, members of the company representing not less than one-twentieth of the total voting rights of all the members having at the said date a right to vote at general meetings of the company, forthwith proceed duly to convene an extraordinary general meeting of the company. (Amended 46 of 2000 s. 13)
(2) The requisition must state the objects of the meeting, and must be signed by the requisitionists and deposited at the registered office of the company, and may consist of several documents in like form, each signed by one or more requisitionists.
(3) If the directors do not within 21 days from the date of the deposit of the requisition proceed duly to convene a meeting for a day not more than 28 days after the date on which the notice convening the meeting is given, the requisitionists, or any of them representing more than one-half of the total voting rights of all of them, may themselves convene a meeting, but any meeting so convened shall not be held after the expiration of 3 months from the said date. (Amended 6 of 1984 s. 75)
(4) A meeting convened under this section by the requisitionists shall be convened in the same manner, as nearly as possible, as that in which meetings are to be convened by directors.
(5) Any reasonable expenses incurred by the requisitionists by reason of the failure of the directors duly to convene a meeting shall be repaid to the requisitionists by the company, and any sum so repaid shall be retained by the company out of any sums due or to become due from the company by way of fees or other remuneration in respect of their services to such of the directors as were in default.
(6) For the purposes of this section, the directors shall, in the case of a meeting at which a resolution is to be proposed as a special resolution, be deemed not to have duly convened the meeting if they do not give such notice thereof as is required by section 116.


Section: 114 Heading: Length of notice for calling meetings Version Date: 11/11/1999


(1) Any provision of a company's articles shall be void in so far as it provides for the calling of a meeting of the company (other than an adjourned meeting) by a shorter notice than-
(a) in the case of the annual general meeting, 21 days' notice in writing; and
(b) in the case of a meeting which is neither an annual general meeting nor a meeting for the passing of a special resolution, 14 days' notice in writing in the case of a company other than an unlimited company and 7 days' notice in writing in the case of an unlimited company. (Amended 30 of 1999 s. 6)
(2) Save in so far as the articles of a company make other provision in that behalf (not being a provision avoided by subsection (1)) a meeting of the company (other than an adjourned meeting) may be called-
(a) in the case of the annual general meeting, by 21 days' notice in writing; and
(b) in the case of a meeting which is neither an annual general meeting nor a meeting for the passing of a special resolution, by 14 days' notice in writing in the case of a company other than an unlimited company and by 7 days' notice in writing in the case of an unlimited company. (Amended 30 of 1999 s. 6)
(3) A meeting of a company shall, notwithstanding that it is called by shorter notice than that specified in subsection (2) or in the company's articles, as the case may be, be deemed to have been duly called if it is so agreed-
(a) in the case of a meeting called as the annual general meeting, by all the members entitled to attend and vote thereat; and
(b) in the case of any other meeting, by a majority in number of the members having the right to attend and vote at the meeting, being a majority together holding not less than 95 per cent in nominal value of the shares giving a right to attend and vote at the meeting, or, in the case of a company not having a share capital, together representing not less than 95 per cent of the total voting rights at the meeting of all the members.
(Replaced 6 of 1984 s. 76)

Section: 114A Heading: General provisions as to meetings and votes Version Date: 13/02/2004


(1) Subject to sections 114AA, 155B and 163D, the following provisions shall have effect in so far as the articles of the company do not make other provision in that behalf- (Amended 28 of 2003 s. 44)
(a) notice of the meeting of a company shall be served on every member of the company in the manner in which notices are required to be served by Table A, and for the purpose of this paragraph the expression "Table A" (A表) means that Table as for the time being in force;
(b) 2 or more members holding not less than one-tenth in nominal value of the issued share capital or, if the company has not a share capital, not less than 5 per cent in number of the members of the company may call a meeting;
(c) 2 members personally present shall be a quorum;
(d) any member elected by the members present at a meeting may be chairman thereof;
(e) in the case of a company originally having a share capital; every member shall have 1 vote in respect of each share or each $100 of stock held by him, and in any other case every member shall have 1 vote.
(2) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the articles of a company-
(a) in the case of a company the capital of which is divided into shares which are listed on a recognized stock market, notice of every general meeting of the company shall be served on any member not entitled to vote thereat at the same time as notice of the meeting is served on members who are so entitled: (Amended 10 of 1987 s. 11; 5 of 2002 s. 407)
Provided that where a meeting is called at any time by shorter notice than that specified in section 114(2) or in the company's articles, service of the notice required by this paragraph shall be deemed to be in compliance with this paragraph if such notice is served as soon as practicable after that time;
(b) where any shares in a company are held in trust for that company, such shares shall not, for so long as they are so held, confer any right to vote at meetings of the company.
(3) The articles of a company shall, if the articles so provide, apply in relation to the service by the company of notices under subsection (2)(a) and in determining the time at which such service shall be deemed to be effected.
(Added 6 of 1984 s. 77)

Section: 114AA Heading: Quorum where company has only one member Version Date: 13/02/2004


Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in the articles of a company, if the company has only one member, one member present in person or by proxy shall be a quorum of a meeting of the company.
(Added 28 of 2003 s. 45)


Section: 114B Heading: Power of court to order meeting Version Date: 30/06/1997


(1) If for any reason it is impracticable to call a meeting of a company in any manner in which meetings of that company may be called, or to conduct the meeting of the company in manner prescribed by the articles or this Ordinance, the court may, either of its own motion or on the application of any director of the company or of any member of the company who would be entitled to vote at the meeting, order a meeting of the company to be called, held and conducted in such manner as the court thinks fit, and where any such order is made may give such ancillary or consequential directions as it thinks expedient, including a direction that 1 member of the company present in person or by proxy shall be deemed to constitute a meeting.
(2) Any meeting called, held and conducted in accordance with an order under subsection (1) shall for all purposes be deemed to be a meeting of the company duly called, held and conducted.
(3) The legal personal representative of a deceased member of a company shall, for the purposes of this section, be treated in all respects as a member of the company having the same rights with respect to attending and voting at a meeting of the company as such deceased member would, if living, have had.
(Added 6 of 1984 s. 77)

Section: 114C Heading: Proxies Version Date: 30/06/1997


(1) Subject to subsection (1A), any member of a company entitled to attend and vote at a meeting of the company shall be entitled to appoint another person (whether a member or not) as his proxy to attend and vote instead of him, and a proxy so appointed shall also have the same right as the member to speak at the meeting. (Amended 75 of 1993 s. 6)
(1A) Unless the articles otherwise provide-
(a) a proxy shall not be entitled to vote except on a poll; and
(b) subsection (1) shall not apply in the case of a company not having a share capital. (Added 75 of 1993 s. 6)
(2) The right of a member of a company having a share capital to appoint a proxy shall include the right to appoint separate proxies to represent respectively such number of the shares held by him as may be specified in their instruments of appointment; but (without prejudice to the appointment of alternates) the number of proxies so appointed by any person to attend on the same occasion shall not, unless the articles otherwise provide, exceed 2.
(3) In every notice calling a meeting of a company having a share capital there shall appear with reasonable prominence a statement that a member entitled to attend and vote is entitled to appoint a proxy or, where that is allowed, 1 or more proxies to attend and vote instead of him, and that a proxy need not also be a member; and if default is made in complying with this subsection as respects any meeting, every officer of the company who is in default shall be liable to a fine. (Amended 7 of 1990 s. 2; 75 of 1993 s. 6)
(4) Any provision contained in a company's articles shall be void in so far as it would have the effect of requiring the instrument appointing a proxy, or any other document necessary to show the validity or otherwise relating to the appointment of a proxy, to be received by the company or any other person more than 48 hours before a meeting or adjourned meeting in order that the appointment may be effective thereat.
(5) If, for the purpose of any meeting of a company, invitations to appoint as proxy a person or 1 of a number of persons specified in the invitations are issued at the company's expense to some only of the members entitled to be sent a notice of the meeting and to vote thereat by proxy, every officer of the company who knowingly and wilfully authorizes or permits their issue as aforesaid shall be liable to a fine: (Amended 7 of 1990 s. 2)
Provided that an officer shall not be liable under this subsection by reason only of the issue to a member at his request in writing of a form of appointment naming the proxy or of a list of persons willing to act as proxy if the form or list is available on request in writing to every member entitled to vote at the meeting by proxy.
(6) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the articles of a company, any form issued to a member of the company by the directors for use by him for appointing a proxy to attend and vote at a meeting of the company shall be such as to enable the member, according to his intention, to instruct the proxy to vote in favour of or against (or, in default of instructions, to exercise his discretion in respect of) each resolution dealing with any special business to be transacted at the meeting.
(7) In subsection (6) "special business" (特别事务) means-
(a) all business transacted at an extraordinary general meeting; and
(b) all business transacted at an annual general meeting except the declaration of a dividend, the consideration of the accounts and the reports of the directors and auditors, the election of directors in place of those retiring and the appointment of, and the fixing of the remuneration of, the auditors.
(8) This section shall apply to meetings of any class of members of a company as it applies to general meetings of the company.
(Added 6 of 1984 s. 77)

Section: 114D Heading: Right to demand a poll Version Date: 30/06/1997


(1) Any provision contained in a company's articles shall be void in so far as it would have the effect either-
(a) of excluding the right to demand a poll at a general meeting on any question other than the election of the chairman of the meeting or the adjournment of the meeting; or
(b) of making ineffective a demand for a poll on any such question which is made either-
(i) by not less than 5 members having the right to vote at the meeting; or
(ii) by a member or members representing not less than one-tenth of the total voting rights of all the members having the right to vote at the meeting; or
(iii) by a member or members holding shares in the company conferring a right to vote at the meeting, being shares on which an aggregate sum has been paid up equal to not less than one-tenth of the total sum paid up on all the shares conferring that right.
(2) The instrument appointing a proxy to vote at a meeting of a company shall be deemed also to confer authority to demand or join in demanding a poll, and for the purposes of subsection (1) a demand by a person as proxy for a member shall be the same as a demand by the member.
(Added 6 of 1984 s. 77)

Section: 114E Heading: Voting on a poll Version Date: 30/06/1997


On a poll taken at a meeting of a company or a meeting of any class of members of a company, a member entitled to more than 1 vote need not, if he votes, use all his votes or cast all the votes he uses in the same way.
(Added 6 of 1984 s. 77)


Section: 115 Heading: Representation of companies at meetings of other companies and of creditors Version Date: 01/04/2003


(1) A corporation may by resolution of its directors or other governing body-
(a) if it is a member of a company, authorize such person as it thinks fit to act as its representative at any meeting of the company or at any meeting of any class of members of the company;
(b) if it is a creditor (including a holder of debentures) of a company, authorize such person as it thinks fit to act as its representative at any meeting of any creditors of the company held in pursuance of this Ordinance or of any rules made thereunder, or in pursuance of the provisions contained in any debenture or trust deed or other instrument, as the case may be. (Replaced 6 of 1984 s. 78)
(1A) A recognized clearing house within the meaning of section 1 of Part 1 of Schedule 1 to the Securities and Futures Ordinance (Cap 571) may, if it or its nominee is a member of a company, authorize such person or persons as it thinks fit to act as its representative or representatives, as the case may be, at any meeting of the company or at any meeting of any class of members of the company provided that, if more than one person is so authorized, the authorization shall specify the number and class of shares in respect of which each such person is so authorized. (Added 68 of 1992 s. 20. Amended 62 of 1995 s. 12; 5 of 2002 s. 407)
(2) A person authorized under subsection (1) shall be entitled to exercise the same powers on behalf of the corporation which he represents as that corporation could exercise if it were an individual shareholder, creditor, or holder of debentures, of the company. (Amended 6 of 1984 s. 78; 68 of 1992 s. 20)
(3) A person authorized under subsection (1A) shall be entitled to exercise the same powers on behalf of the recognized clearing house (or its nominee) which he represents as that clearing house (or its nominee) could exercise if it were an individual shareholder of the company. (Added 68 of 1992 s. 20)


Section: 115A Heading: Circulation of members' resolutions, etc. Version Date: 13/02/2004


(1) Subject to this section, it shall be the duty of a company, on the requisition in writing of such number of members as is hereinafter specified and (unless the company otherwise resolves) at the expense of the requisitionists-
(a) to give to members of the company entitled to receive notice of the next annual general meeting notice of any resolution which may properly be moved and is intended to be moved at that meeting;
(b) to circulate to members entitled to have notice of any general meeting sent to them any statement of not more than 1000 words with respect to the matter referred to in any proposed resolution or the business to be dealt with at that meeting.
(2) The number of members necessary for a requisition under subsection (1) shall be-
(a) any number of members representing not less than one-fortieth of the total voting rights of all members having at the date of the requisition a right to vote at the meeting to which the requisition relates; or (Amended 28 of 2003 s. 46)
(b) not less than 50 members holding shares in the company on which there has been paid up an average sum, per member, of not less than $2000. (Amended 28 of 2003 s. 46)
(3) Notice of any such resolution shall be given, and any such statement shall be circulated, to members of the company entitled to have notice of the meeting sent to them by serving a copy of the resolution or statement on each such member in any manner permitted for service of notice of the meeting, and notice of any such resolution shall be given to any other member of the company by giving notice of the general effect of the resolution in any manner permitted for giving him notice of meetings of the company:
Provided that the copy shall be served, or notice of the effect of the resolution shall be given, as the case may be, in the same manner and, so far as practicable, at the same time as notice of the meeting and, where it is not practicable for it to be served or given at that time, it shall be served or given as soon as practicable thereafter.
(4) A company shall not be bound under this section to give notice of any resolution or to circulate any statement unless-
(a) a copy of the requisition signed by the requisitionists (or 2 or more copies which between them contain the signatures of all the requisitionists) is deposited at the registered office of the company-
(i) in the case of a requisition requiring notice of a resolution, not less than 6 weeks before the meeting; and
(ii) in the case of any other requisition, not less than 1 week before the meeting; and
(b) there is deposited or tendered with the requisition a sum reasonably sufficient to meet the company's expenses in giving effect thereto:
Provided that if, after a copy of a requisition requiring notice of a resolution has been deposited at the registered office of the company, an annual general meeting is called for a date 6 weeks or less after the copy has been deposited, the copy though not deposited within the time required by this subsection shall be deemed to have been properly deposited for the purposes thereof.
(5) The company shall also not be bound under this section to circulate any statement if, on the application either of the company or of any other person who claims to be aggrieved, the court is satisfied that the rights conferred by this section are being abused to secure needless publicity for defamatory matter; and the court may order the company's costs on an application under this section to be paid in whole or in part by the requisitionists, notwithstanding that they are not parties to the application.
(6) Notwithstanding anything in the company's articles, the business which may be dealt with at an annual general meeting shall include any resolution of which notice is given in accordance with this section, and for the purposes of this subsection notice shall be deemed to have been so given notwithstanding the accidental omission, in giving it, of 1 or more members.
(7) In the event of any default in complying with the provisions of this section, every officer of the company who is in default shall be liable to a fine. (Amended 7 of 1990 s. 2)
(Added 6 of 1984 s. 79)
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只看该作者 424 发表于: 2008-05-23
Section: 116 Heading: Special resolutions Version Date: 30/06/1997


(1) A resolution shall be a special resolution when it has been passed by not less than three-fourths of the votes cast by such members as, being entitled so to do, vote in person or, where proxies are allowed, by proxy, at a general meeting of which not less than 21 days' notice, specifying the intention to propose the resolution as a special resolution, has been duly given:
Provided that, if it is so agreed by a majority in number of the members having the right to attend and vote at any such meeting, being a majority together holding not less than 95 per cent in nominal value of the shares giving that right, or, in the case of a company not having a share capital, together representing not less than 95 per cent of the total voting rights at that meeting of all the members, a resolution may be proposed and passed as a special resolution-
(a) in the case of a resolution for voluntary winding up pursuant to section 228(1)(b) in circumstances other than a members' voluntary winding up, at a meeting of which less than 21 days' notice but not less than 7 days' notice has been given;
(b) in any other case, at a meeting of which less than 21 days' notice has been given.
(2) At any meeting at which a special resolution is submitted to be passed, a declaration of the chairman that the resolution is carried shall, unless a poll is demanded, be conclusive evidence of the fact without proof of the number or proportion of the votes recorded in favour of or against the resolution.
(3) In computing the majority on a poll demanded on the question that a special resolution be passed, reference shall be had to the number of votes cast for and against the resolution.
(4) For the purposes of this section, notice of a meeting shall be deemed to be duly given and the meeting to be duly held when the notice is given and the meeting held in manner provided by this Ordinance or the articles.
(5) Any reference to an extraordinary resolution of a company or of a meeting of any class of members of a company contained in any Ordinance which was enacted or document which existed before the date of commencement* of the Companies (Amendment) Ordinance 1984 (6 of 1984) shall, in relation to a resolution passed or to be passed on or after that date, be deemed to be a reference to a special resolution of the company or meeting.
(6) Where before the date of commencement* of the Companies (Amendment) Ordinance 1984 (6 of 1984) a meeting had been convened for the purpose of passing a resolution as an extraordinary resolution, and at that meeting that resolution has after that date been passed in the manner required by the law in force before that date relating to the passing of an extraordinary resolution and such resolution would under that law have been effective for its purpose, such resolution shall be as effective as if it had been a special resolution.
(Replaced 6 of 1984 s. 80)


Section: 116A Heading: Restriction on alteration of articles to improve director's emoluments Version Date: 30/06/1997


(1) A company shall not at any meeting alter or add to its articles so as to provide emoluments or improved emoluments for a director of the company in respect of his office as such unless-
(a) there is set out in the notice convening the meeting or in a document attached thereto an adequate explanation of the provision; and
(b) the provision is approved by a resolution not relating also to other matters.
(2) In this section "emoluments" (薪酬), in relation to a director, includes fees and percentages, any sums paid by way of expenses allowance, any contribution paid in respect of him under any pension scheme and any benefits received by him otherwise than in cash in respect of his services as director.
(Added 6 of 1984 s. 81)


Section: 116B Heading: Written resolutions of companies Version Date: 01/07/2000


(1) Anything which in the case of a company may be done-
(a) by resolution of the company in general meeting; or
(b) by resolution of a meeting of any class of members of the company,
may be done, without a meeting and without any previous notice being required, by resolution in writing signed by or on behalf of all the members of the company who at the date of the resolution would be entitled to attend and vote at such meeting.
(2) The signatures need not be on a single document provided each is on a document which accurately states the terms of the resolution.
(3) The date of the resolution means when the resolution is signed by or on behalf of the last member to sign.
(4) A resolution agreed to in accordance with this section has effect as if passed-
(a) by the company in general meeting; or
(b) by a meeting of the relevant class of members of the company,
as the case may be; and any reference in any enactment to a meeting at which a resolution is passed or to members voting in favour of a resolution shall be construed accordingly.
(5) Any reference in any enactment to-
(a) the date of passing of a resolution is, in relation to a resolution agreed to in accordance with this section, a reference to the date of the resolution;
(b) the date of a meeting is, in relation to a resolution agreed to in accordance with this section without the meeting, a reference to the date of the resolution.
(6) A resolution may be agreed to in accordance with this section which would otherwise be required to be passed as a special resolution; and any reference in any enactment to a special resolution includes such a resolution.
(7) A company shall cause a record of all resolutions (and of the signatures thereto) agreed to in accordance with this section to be entered into a book kept for that purpose in the same way as minutes of proceedings of a general meeting of the company.
(8) Where a record made in accordance with subsection (7) by a company purports to be signed by a director of the company or secretary of the company, then-
(a) the record is evidence of the proceedings in agreeing to the resolution to which the record relates; and
(b) until the contrary is proved, the requirements of this Ordinance with respect to those proceedings shall be deemed to have been complied with.
(9) Section 120 shall apply to a record made in accordance with subsection (7) as that section applies to the minutes of proceedings of any general meeting of a company.
(10) If a company fails to comply with subsection (7), the company and every officer of the company who is in default shall be liable to a fine and, for continued default, to a daily default fine.
(11) This section shall not apply to-
(a) a resolution under section 131 removing an auditor before the expiration of his term of office;
(b) a resolution under section 157B removing a director before the expiration of his period of office.
(Replaced 46 of 2000 s. 14)


Section: 116BA Heading: Duty to notify auditors of proposed written resolution Version Date: 01/07/2000


(1) If a director or secretary of a company-
(a) knows that it is proposed to seek agreement to a resolution in accordance with section 116B; and
(b) knows the terms of the resolution,
he shall, if the company has auditors, secure that a copy of the resolution is sent to them, or that they are otherwise notified of its contents, at or before the time the resolution is supplied to a member for signature.
(2) A director or secretary who fails to comply with subsection (1) shall be liable to a fine.
(3) In any proceedings for an offence under this section it is a defence for the defendant to prove-
(a) that the circumstances were such that it was not practicable for him to comply with subsection (1);
(b) that he believed on reasonable grounds that a copy of the resolution had been sent to the company's auditors or that they had otherwise been informed of its contents; or
(c) that he had reasonable grounds to believe and did believe that a person was specifically charged with the duty of sending a copy of the resolution to the company's auditors or of otherwise informing the auditors of its contents.
(4) A failure to comply with subsection (1) shall not affect the validity of any resolution.
(Added 46 of 2000 s. 14)


Section: 116BB Heading: Written resolutions: supplementary provisions Version Date: 01/07/2000


(1) Sections 116B and 116BA shall have effect notwithstanding any provision of the company's memorandum or articles, but do not prejudice any power conferred by any such provision.
(2) Nothing in sections 116B and 116BA shall affect any enactment or rule of law as to-
(a) things done otherwise than by passing a resolution; or
(b) cases in which a resolution is treated as having been passed, or a person is precluded from alleging that a resolution has not been duly passed.
(Added 46 of 2000 s. 14)


Section: 116BC Heading: Written record where company has only one member Version Date: 13/02/2004


(1) Where a company has only one member and that member takes any decision that may be taken by the company in general meeting and that has effect as if agreed by the company in general meeting, he shall (unless that decision is taken by way of a written resolution agreed in accordance with section 116B) provide the company with a written record of that decision within 7 days after the decision is made.
(2) Where the member provides the company with a written record of a decision in accordance with subsection (1), that record shall be sufficient evidence of the decision having been taken by the member.
(3) A company shall cause a record of all written records provided to the company in accordance with this section to be entered into a book kept for that purpose in the same way as minutes of proceedings of a general meeting of the company.
(4) Section 120 shall apply to a record made in accordance with subsection (3) as that section applies to the minutes of proceedings of any general meeting of a company.
(5) If the member fails to comply with subsection (1), he shall be liable to a fine and, for continued default, to a daily default fine.
(6) If a company fails to comply with subsection (3), the company and every officer of the company who is in default shall be liable to a fine and, for continued default, to a daily default fine.
(7) Failure by the member to comply with subsection (1) shall not affect the validity of any decision referred to in that subsection.
(Added 28 of 2003 s. 47)



Section: 116C Heading: Resolutions requiring special notice Version Date: 30/06/1997


Where by any provision hereafter contained in this Ordinance special notice is required of a resolution, the resolution shall not be effective unless notice of the intention to move it has been given to the company not less than 28 days before the meeting at which it is moved, and the company shall give its members notice of any such resolution at the same time and in the same manner as it gives notice of the meeting or, if that is not practicable, shall give them notice thereof, either by advertisement in a newspaper having an appropriate circulation or in any other mode allowed by the articles, not less than 21 days before the meeting:
Provided that if, after notice of the intention to move such a resolution has been given to the company, a meeting is called for a date 28 days or less after the notice has been given, the notice though not given within the time required by this section shall be deemed to have been properly given for the purposes thereof.
(Added 6 of 1984 s. 81)

Section: 117 Heading: Registration and copies of certain resolutions and agreements Version Date: 13/02/2004


(1) A printed copy of every resolution or agreement to which this section applies shall, within 15 days after the passing or making thereof, be forwarded to the Registrar and recorded by him.
(2) Where articles have been registered, a copy of every such resolution or agreement for the time being in force shall be embodied in or annexed to every copy of the articles issued after the passing of the resolution or the making of the agreement.
(3) Where articles have not been registered, a printed copy of every such resolution or agreement shall be forwarded to any member at his request, on payment of $1 or such less sum as the company may direct.
(4) This section shall apply to-
(a) special resolutions, other than special resolutions to change the name of a company passed under section 22(1); (Amended 28 of 2003 s. 48)
(b) (Repealed 6 of 1984 s. 82)
(c) resolutions which have been agreed to by all the members of a company, but which, if not so agreed to, would not have been effective for their purpose unless they had been passed as special resolutions; (Replaced 6 of 1984 s. 82)
(d) resolutions or agreements which have been agreed to by all the members of some class of shareholders, but which, if not so agreed to, would not have been effective for their purpose unless they had been passed by some particular majority or otherwise in some particular manner, and all resolutions or agreements which effectively bind all the members of any class of shareholders though not agreed to by all those members;
(e) resolutions requiring a company to be wound up voluntarily, passed under section 228(1)(a); (Amended 6 of 1984 s. 82)
(f) resolutions varying any matter or provision in the articles of a company which is expressly authorized by the articles to be varied by ordinary resolution. (Added 6 of 1984 s. 82)
(5) If a company fails to comply with subsection (1), the company and every officer of the company who is in default shall be liable to a fine and, for continued default, to a daily default fine. (Amended 6 of 1984 s. 259; 7 of 1990 s. 2)
(6) If a company fails to comply with subsection (2) or (3), the company and every officer of the company who is in default shall be liable to a fine for each copy in respect of which default is made. (Amended 22 of 1950 Schedule; 6 of 1984 s. 259; 7 of 1990 s. 2)
(7) For the purposes of subsections (5) and (6), a liquidator of the company shall be deemed to be an officer of the company.


Section: 118 Heading: Resolutions passed at adjourned meetings Version Date: 30/06/1997


Where a resolution is passed at an adjourned meeting of- (Amended 6 of 1984 s. 83)
(a) a company;
(b) the holders of any class of shares in a company;
(c) the directors of a company,
the resolution shall for all purposes be treated as having been passed on the date on which it was in fact passed, and shall not be deemed to have been passed on any earlier date.



Section: 119 Heading: Minutes of proceedings of meetings and directors Version Date: 30/06/1997


(1) Every company shall cause minutes of all proceedings at general meetings and at meetings of its directors to be entered in books kept for that purpose. (Replaced 6 of 1984 s. 84)
(2) Any such minute if purporting to be signed by the chairman of the meeting at which the proceedings were had, or by the chairman of the next succeeding meeting, shall be evidence of the proceedings.
(3) Where minutes have been made in accordance with the provisions of this section of the proceedings at any general meeting of the company or meeting of directors or managers, then, until the contrary is proved, the meeting shall be deemed to have been duly held and convened, and all proceedings had thereat to have been duly had, and all appointments of directors, managers, or liquidators, shall be deemed to be valid.
(4) If a company fails to comply with subsection (1), the company and every officer of the company who is in default shall be liable to a fine and, for continued default, to a daily default fine. (Added 6 of 1984 s. 84. Amended 7 of 1990 s. 2)


Section: 119A Heading: Place where minute book is to be kept and notice of change of place Version Date: 30/06/1997


(1) The books containing the minutes of proceedings of any general meeting of a company, any meeting of directors or any meeting of managers, shall be kept at the registered office of the company:
Provided that-
(a) if the work of making up the books is done at an office of the company other than the registered office of the company, they may be kept at that other office; and
(b) if the company arranges with some other person for the making up of the books to be undertaken on behalf of the company by that other person, they may be kept at the office of that other person at which the work is done,
so, however, that they shall not be kept at a place outside Hong Kong.
(2) Every company shall send notice to the Registrar in the specified form of the place where the books containing the minutes of proceedings of any meeting referred to in subsection (1) are kept and of any change in that place: (Amended 3 of 1997 s. 33)
Provided that a company shall not be bound to send such notice where the said books have, at all times since they came into existence or, in the case of any such books in existence at the commencement* of the Companies (Amendment) Ordinance 1984 (6 of 1984), at all times since then, been kept at the registered office of the company.
(3) Where a company makes default in complying with subsection (1) or makes default for 14 days in complying with subsection (2), the company and every officer of the company who is in default shall be liable to a fine and, for continued default, to a daily default fine. (Amended 7 of 1990 s. 2)


Section: 120 Heading: Inspection of minute books Version Date: 30/06/1997


(1) The books containing the minutes of proceedings of any general meeting of a company shall during business hours (subject to such reasonable restrictions as the company may by its articles or in general meeting impose, so that no less than 2 hours in each day be allowed for inspection) be open to the inspection of any member without charge.
(2) Any member shall be entitled to be furnished, within 7 days after he has made a request in that behalf to the company, with a copy of any such minutes as aforesaid at a charge not exceeding $1 for every 100 words.
(3) If any inspection required under this section is refused or if any copy required under this section is not sent within the proper time, the company and every officer of the company who is in default shall be liable in respect of each offence to a fine and, for continued default, to a daily default fine. (Amended 22 of 1950 Schedule; 7 of 1990 s. 2)
(4) In the case of any such refusal or default, the court may by order compel an immediate inspection of the books in respect of all proceedings of general meetings or direct that the copies required shall be sent to the persons requiring them.
(Amended 6 of 1984 s. 86)
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只看该作者 425 发表于: 2008-05-23
条: 111 条文标题: 周年大会 版本日期: 01/07/2000


会议及议事程序

(1) 除年内举行的任何其他会议外,每间公司每年另须举行一次大会,作为其周年大会,并须在召开大会的通知书中指明该会议为周年大会;公司举行周年大会的日期,与另一次周年大会相隔的时间不得多于15个月或超逾处长就任何个案以书面批准的较长期间∶
但公司只要在其成立为法团后18个月内举行首次周年大会,则无须在成立为法团的年度或在下个年度内举行首次周年大会。
(2) 如因没有按照第(1)款举行公司会议而构成失责,法院可应公司任何成员的申请,召开或指示召开公司大会,并作出其认为合宜的附带或相应的指示,包括就该会议的召开、举行及进行方面,将公司的章程细则的实施的指示加以变通或补充,并包括一项公司1名成员亲自出席或由代表出席即当作构成一个会议的指示。
(3) 除法院另有指示外,依据第(2)款举行的大会,须当作为公司的周年大会;但如此举行的会议,如并非在因没有举行公司周年大会而构成失责的年度举行,则如此举行的会议不得视为该会议举行的有关年度的周年大会,但公司在该会议上议决将该会议视为该年度的周年大会则除外。
(4) 凡公司议决将某次会议如此视为有关年度的周年大会,须于该项决议通过后15天内,将该项决议的文本递送予处长,并由处长加以记录。
(5) 如因没有按照第(1)款的规定举行公司会议而构成失责,或因没有遵从根据第(2)款发出的任何指示而构成失责,公司及其每名失责高级人员均可处罚款;如因没有遵从第(4)款的规定而构成失责,公司及其每名失责高级人员均可处罚款,如持续失责,则可处按日计算的失责罚款。 (由1990年第7号第2条修订)
(6) 在符合下述条件下,公司无须按照第(1)款举行会议─
(a) 所有须在或拟在会议上(藉决议或其他方式)作出的事情,已藉按照第116B条通过的决议作出;及
(b) 因根据本条例规定须在会议上提交公司省览或有其他原由而须在会议上交出的每份文件(包括任何帐目或纪录)均─
(i) 提供予按照第116B条规定须签署(或由他人代表签署)该项或该等决议(视属何情况而定)的每名公司成员;并且
(ii) 是在提供该项或该等决议(视属何情况而定)予有关成员签署之时或之前提供予该成员的。 (由2000年第46号第12条增补)
(由1984年第6号第73条代替)


条: 112 条文标题: (由1984年第6号第74条废除) 版本日期: 30/06/1997



条: 113 条文标题: 应请求书召开特别大会 版本日期: 01/07/2000


(1) 即使公司的章程细则有任何规定,公司的董事应公司成员请求书的请求,须立即妥为安排召开公司特别大会,而该等公司成员在存放该请求书当日须持有不少于二十分之一的公司已缴足资本,而且该资本在该请求书存放当日附有在公司大会上表决的权利;如属无股本的公司,则该等成员须占在上述日期有权在公司大会上表决的全体成员不少于二十分之一的总表决权。 (由2000年第46号第13条修订)
(2) 请求书必须述明会议的目的,并由请求人签署及存放于公司的注册办事处;请求书可包含数份同样格式的文件,而每份文件均由1名或多于1名请求人签署。
(3) 如董事在该请求书存放日期起计21天内,未有妥为安排一次在召开会议通知书发出日期后28天内召开的会议,则该等请求人或占全体请求人一半以上总表决权的请求人,可自行召开会议,但如此召开的会议不得在上述日期起计3个月届满后举行。 (由1984年第6号第75条修订)
(4) 由请求人根据本条召开的会议,须尽可能以接近董事召开会议的方式召开。
(5) 请求人因董事没有妥为召开会议而招致的任何合理费用,须由公司偿还请求人,而任何如此偿还的款项,须由公司从到期或即将到期就失责董事的服务而应向其支付的费用或酬金中保留。
(6) 就本条而言,如某项决议拟在某次会议上以特别决议的形式提出,而董事没有发出第116条所规定的会议通知书,则董事须当作并未妥为召开会议。


条: 114 条文标题: 召开会议的通知期 版本日期: 11/11/1999


(1) 公司的章程细则的任何条文,如订定召开公司会议(延会除外)的通知期短于下述期间者,即属无效─
(a) 如属周年大会,为期21天的书面通知;及
(b) 如既不属周年大会的会议、又不属旨在通过一项特别决议的会议,而公司并非无限公司,为期14天的书面通知,如公司为无限公司,则为期7天的书面通知。 (由1999年第30号第6条修订)
(2) 公司的章程细则除非就此订立其他条文(并非因第(1)款而致无效的条文),否则公司的会议(延会除外)可如下述发出通知后召开─
(a) 如属周年大会,以书面发出21天的通知;及
(b) 如既不属周年大会的会议、又不属旨在通过一项特别决议的会议,如公司并非无限公司,则以书面发出14天的通知,如公司为无限公司,则以书面发出7天的通知。 (由1999年第30号第6条修订)
(3) 公司的会议,即使其召开的通知期短于第(2)款或公司的章程细则(视属何情况而定)所指明者,在下述情况下仍须当作已妥为召开─
(a) 如属作为周年大会而召开的会议,全体有权出席会议并表决的成员同意召开该会议;及
(b) 如属任何其他会议,过半数有权出席会议并表决的成员同意召开该会议;该等成员须合共持有面值不少于百分之九十五的股份,而该等股份给予成员出席该会议表决的权利;如公司为无股本公司,则该等成员须合共持有不少于全体成员在会议上百分之九十五的总表决权。
(由1984年第6号第76条代替)


条: 114A 条文标题: 与会议及表决有关的一般条文 版本日期: 13/02/2004


(1) 除第114AA、155B及163D条另有规定外,公司的章程细则如并无就此订立其他条文,则下述条文即具效力─ (由2003年第28号第44条修订)
(a) 公司的会议通知书,须以A表所规定的通知书送达方式送达公司每名成员,而就本段而言,“A表”(Table A) 指当其时有效的该A表;
(b) 2名或多于2名持有面值不少于十分之一的已发行股本的成员可召开会议;如公司并无股本,则占公司成员人数不少于百分之五的成员可召开会议;
(c) 2名亲自出席的成员,即构成法定人数;
(d) 任何成员经出席会议的成员推选,即可出任该次会议的主席;
(e) 如原属一间有股本公司,一名成员每持有一股股份或每持有价值$100的股额,即有一票,而在任何其他情况下,每名成员均有一票。
(2) 即使公司的章程细则有任何相反规定─
(a) 如公司的资本分为股份,而该等股份在认可证券市场上市,则公司每次大会的通知书,须在送达有权在该次会议上表决的成员的同时,送达无权在该次大会上表决的任何成员∶ (由1987年第10号第11条修订;由2002年第5号第407条修订)
但如在任何时间以发出短于第114(2)条或公司的章程细则所指明的通知期而召开会议,则本段所规定的通知如在该时间过后在切实可行范围内尽快送达,即须当作已遵从本段的规定送达;
(b) 凡公司的股份由他人以信托方式代公司持有,则此等股份在如此持有的期间,并不授予在公司会议上表决的权利。
(3) 公司的章程细则如有订定,则该等细则即适用于该公司根据第(2)(a)款须作的通知书送达,以及适用于确定该等通知书的送达被当作已完成的时间。
(由1984年第6号第77条增补

条: 114AA 条文标题: 公司只有一名成员时的法定人数 版本日期: 13/02/2004


即使公司的章程细则有任何相反规定,如公司只有一名成员,一名成员亲自出席或由代表出席,即构成公司会议的法定人数。
(由2003年第28号第45条增补)


条: 114B 条文标题: 法院命令召开会议的权力 版本日期: 30/06/1997


(1) 如因任何原因不能以某公司可召开会议的任何方式召开该公司的会议,或不能以章程细则或本条例所订明的方式进行该公司的会议,则法院可主动地或应该公司的任何董事或任何会有权在会议上表决的成员的申请,命令该公司以法院认为适当的方式召开、举行及进行会议;法院在作出任何此等命令时,亦可作出其认为合宜的附带或相应的指示,包括一项公司1名成员亲自出席或由代表出席即当作构成一个会议的指示。
(2) 按照一项根据第(1)款作出的命令而召开、举行及进行的会议,就任何目的而言,须当作是公司妥为召开、举行及进行的会议。
(3) 就本条而言,公司已故成员的合法遗产代理人,在各方面均须视为该公司的成员,具有有关出席公司会议并表决的权利,与已故成员假若在生本会具有的权利相同。
(由1984年第6号第77条增补)


条: 114C 条文标题: 代表 版本日期: 30/06/1997


(1) 除第(1A)款另有规定外,任何有权出席公司会议并表决的公司成员,均有权委任另一人(不论是否公司成员)为其代表,代其出席会议并表决,而一名获如此委任的代表,亦如该成员一样,具有在会议上发言的权利。 (由1993年第75号第6条修订)
(1A) 除非章程细则另有规定,否则─
(a) 一名代表除以投票方式表决外,无权作其他表决;及
(b) 第(1)款并不适用于无股本公司。 (由1993年第75号第6条增补)
(2) 有股本公司的成员所具委任代表的权利,须包括委任不同的代表以分别代表其所持有并在委任文书内所指明股份数目的权利;但(在不损害委任候补人的原则下)获任何人如此委任出席同一场合的代表人数,不得超过2名,但如章程细则另有规定则除外。
(3) 一间有股本公司的每份召开会议的通知书,均须在合理显眼位置刊载一项声明,说明任何有权出席会议并表决的成员,有权委任一名代表,或在容许的情况下委任1名或多于1名代表,代其出席会议并表决,以及说明代表本身无须亦为成员;如因没有遵从本款中有关会议的条文规定而构成失责,公司每名失责高级人员均可处罚款。 (由1990年第7号第2条修订;由1993年第75号第6条修订)
(4) 公司的章程细则所载的任何条文,如其效果为规定委任代表的文书或其他为证明代表委任的有效性或其他事宜所需的文件,须于某个会议或延会举行时间多于48小时前由公司或任何其他人接获,以使该项委任得以在该次会议上生效,则该等条文乃属无效。
(5) 就公司的任何会议而言,如公司自费发出邀请书,邀请成员委派代表在会议表决及委任邀请书内所指明的人或各人当中1人为代表,而邀请书只发出予有权获发会议通知书的成员中的部分成员,则公司每名明知而故意授权或准许如上述般发出此等邀请书的高级人员,均可处罚款∶ (由1990年第7号第2条修订)
但任何高级人员如仅因应一名成员的书面请求,向
该名成员发出一份代表委任书或一份愿意充任代表的人的名单,而该份委任书或名单是可应书面请求而提供予每名有权委派代表在会议表决的成员的,则该高级人员无须根据本款而负上法律责任。
(6) 即使公司的章程细则有任何相反规定,董事如发予公司成员任何表格,供其用作委任代表出席公司的会议并表决,则该表格须使该成员能按照其意向,指示该代表(如没有指示,则由该代表行使其酌情决定权)就每项涉及该会议上所处理的特别事务的决议,投以赞成或反对。
(7) 在第(6)款中,“特别事务”(special business) 指─
(a) 在特别大会上所处理的一切事务;及
(b) 在周年大会上所处理的一切事务,但不包括宣布股息,审议帐目及董事与核数师的报告书,选举董事接替卸任董事,委任核数师及厘定其酬金。
(8) 本条适用于一间公司的任何类别成员的会议,一如适用于该公司的大会。
(由1984年第6号第77条增补)



条: 114D 条文标题: 要求以投票方式表决的权利 版本日期: 30/06/1997


(1) 公司的章程细则所载的任何条文如有下列其中一项效果,即属无效─
(a) 排除在大会上要求就任何问题(选举会议主席或将会议延期的问题除外)以投票方式表决的权利;或
(b) 使一项就任何此等问题以投票方式表决的要求失效,而该项要求是由下列成员提出的─
(i) 不少于5名在该会议上有权表决的成员;或
(ii) 占全体有权在该会议上投票的成员的总投票权不少于十分之一的一名或多于一名成员;或
(iii) 持有授予在该会议上表决权利的该公司股份的一名或多于一名成员,而就该等股份已缴足的总款额乃相等于不少于授予该表决权的全部股份已缴足总款额的十分之一。
(2) 委任代表在公司会议上进行表决的文书,须当作亦授予该代表要求或联同他人要求以投票方式表决的权限,而就第(1)款而言,由一名成员的代表提出的要求,与该名成员所提出的要求相同。
(由1984年第6号第77条增补)

条: 114D 条文标题: 要求以投票方式表决的权利 版本日期: 30/06/1997


(1) 公司的章程细则所载的任何条文如有下列其中一项效果,即属无效─
(a) 排除在大会上要求就任何问题(选举会议主席或将会议延期的问题除外)以投票方式表决的权利;或
(b) 使一项就任何此等问题以投票方式表决的要求失效,而该项要求是由下列成员提出的─
(i) 不少于5名在该会议上有权表决的成员;或
(ii) 占全体有权在该会议上投票的成员的总投票权不少于十分之一的一名或多于一名成员;或
(iii) 持有授予在该会议上表决权利的该公司股份的一名或多于一名成员,而就该等股份已缴足的总款额乃相等于不少于授予该表决权的全部股份已缴足总款额的十分之一。
(2) 委任代表在公司会议上进行表决的文书,须当作亦授予该代表要求或联同他人要求以投票方式表决的权限,而就第(1)款而言,由一名成员的代表提出的要求,与该名成员所提出的要求相同。
(由1984年第6号第77条增补)

条: 114E 条文标题: 以投票方式表决 版本日期: 30/06/1997


在公司会议上或在公司的任何类别成员的会议上以投票方式表决时,有权投多于1票的成员在表决时,无须使用其所有的票,或以同一方式全数投其使用的票。
(由1984年第6号第77条增补)


: 115 条文标题: 代表公司出席其他公司的会议或债权人会议 版本日期: 01/04/2003


(1) 任何法团均可藉其董事或其他管治团体的决议作以下授权─
(a) 如该法团是某间公司的成员,则授权其认为合适的人为其代表,出席该公司的任何会议或任何类别成员的任何会议;
(b) 如该法团是某间公司的债权人(包括债权证持有人在内),则授权其认为合适的人为其代表,出席该公司的任何债权人依据本条例或根据本条例订立的任何规则而举行的任何会议,或依据任何债权证或信托契据或其他文书所载的条文而举行的任何会议(视属何情况而定)。 (由1984年第6号第78条代替)
(1A) 《证券及期货条例》(第571章)附表1第1部第1条所指的认可结算所,如其本身或其代名人是某间公司的成员,则可授权其认为适当的1名或多于1名人士为其代表(视属何情况而定),出席该公司的任何会议或任何类别成员的任何会议,但如多于一人获如此授权,有关授权书须指明每人获授权代表股份的数目及类别。 (由1992年第68号第20条增补。由1995年第83号第14条修订;由2002年第5号第407条修订)
(2) 任何根据第(1)款获授权的人,有权代其所代表的法团行使权力,该等权力与该法团假若是公司的个人股东、债权人或债权证持有人时所能行使的权力相同。 (由1984年第6号第78条修订;由1992年第68号第20条修订)
(3) 任何根据第(1A)款获授权的人,有权代其所代表的认可结算所(或其代名人)行使权力,该等权力与该结算所(或其代名人)假若是公司的个人股东时所能行使的权力相同。 (由1992年第68号第20条增补)


条: 115A 条文标题: 成员决议的传阅等 版本日期: 13/02/2004


(1) 在符合本条的规定下,一间公司在下文所指明数目的成员提出书面请求时以及(除非公司另有决议)在请求人支付费用的情况下,有责任─
(a) 向有权接收下届周年大会通知书的公司成员发出通知书,内容有关可能会在该会议上恰当地动议并拟在该会议上动议的任何决议;
(b) 向有权获送交大会通知书的成员传阅一份字数不多于1000字的陈述书,内容有关在任何建议决议内所提述的事宜,或有关将在该会议上处理的事务。
(2) 根据第(1)款提出的请求书所需成员人数为─
(a) 任何不少于在该请求书提出的日期有权在该请求书有关的会议上表决的成员的总表决权四十分之一的成员人数;或 (由2003年第28号第46条修订)
(b) 不少于50名持有该公司股份的成员,然而每名成员就其所持股份已缴足的平均股款不少于$2000。 (由2003年第28号第46条修订)
(3) 任何此等决议的通知及任何此等陈述书,须以准许用于送达会议通知书的方式,将该决议或陈述书的副本向有权获送交会议通知书的公司成员发出或传阅;至于向公司的任何其他成员发出任何此等决议的通知,则须以准许用于向该等任何其他成员发出公司会议通知书的方式,向其发出具该等决议大意的通知∶
但该副本的送达方式或该等决议大意通知的发出方式(视属何情况而定),须与会议通知书发出的方式相同,而送达或发出的时间,亦须在切实可行范围内与会议通知书发出的时间相同,如当时不能送达或发出,则须于随后在切实可行范围内尽快送达或发出。
(4) 公司不须根据本条发出有关任何决议的通知或传阅任何陈述书,除非─
(a) 有人于下述时间将一份由请求人签署的请求书(或2份或多于2份载有全体请求人签署的请求书)存放于公司的注册办事处─
(i) 如属要求发出决议通知的请求书,在有关会议举行前不少于6个星期;及
(ii) 如属任何其他请求书,在有关会议举行前不少于1个星期;及
(b) 有人随该请求书存放或付交一笔合理地足以应付公司为实行请求书的要求而作的开支的款项∶
但如要求发出决议通知的请求书在存放于公司的注册办事处后,有关方面在该请求书存放后6个星期或较短期间内的某一日召开周年大会,则该请求书虽然并非在本款所规定的时间内存放,但就本款而言,亦须当作已恰当地存放。
(5) 如公司或任何其他声称受屈的人向法院提出申请,而法院信纳,本条所授予的权利正被滥用,以取得诽谤性质的事宜上不必要的宣传,则公司同样地不须根据本条传阅任何陈述书;此外,即使上述请求人并非该申请的其中一方,法院仍可命令该等请求人支付公司因一项根据本条提出的申请而招致的全部或部分讼费。
(6) 即使公司的章程细则有任何规定,在周年大会上可予处理的事务,须包括与按照本条发出的通知有关的任何决议,而就本款而言,该通知即使因意外遗漏发给1名或多于1名成员,仍须当作已如此发出。
(7) 如因没有遵从本条条文而构成失责,公司每名失责高级人员均可处罚款。 (由1990年第7号第2条修订)
(由1984年第6号第79条增补)
级别: 管理员
只看该作者 426 发表于: 2008-05-23
条: 116 条文标题: 特别决议 版本日期: 30/06/1997


(1) 如某项决议获表决通过,而所获得的票数不少于有权在大会上亲自表决或委派代表表决(如代表获准许表决的话)的成员所投票数的四分之三,且已就有关大会妥为发出不少于21天的通知期,指明拟将该项决议列为一项特别决议的意向,则该项决议即为一项特别决议∶
但如过半数有权出席任何上述会议并表决的成员同意,而该等成员合共持有面值不少于百分之九十五而附有该项权利的股份(如公司为无股本公司,则该等成员须合共持有不少于全体成员在该会议上百分之九十五的总表决权),则该项决议可在下述会议上作为一项特别决议而提出及通过 ─
(a) 如属依据第228(1)(b)条的一项自动清盘决议(成员自动清盘除外),在一个已发出少于21天但不少于7天通知期的会议;
(b) 如属任何其他情况,在一个已发出少于21天通知期的会议。
(2) 如某项特别决议提交会议通过,而主席在该会议上宣布该项决议已获得通过,则除非有人要求以投票方式表决,否则该项宣布即为该事实的确证,而无须证明该项决议所得的赞成票或反对票的数目或比例。
(3) 如有人要求就某项特别决议应否通过的问题以投票方式表决,在计算过半票数时,须以该项决议所得的赞成票及反对票的数目为基准。
(4) 就本条而言,会议通知书如以本条例或章程细则所订定的方式发出,即须当作妥为发出,而任何会议如以本条例或章程细则所订定的方式举行,即须当作妥为举行。
(5) 在《1984年公司(修订)条例》+(1984年第6号)生效日期*前所制定的任何条例或所存在的文件中,凡提述 任何公司的非常决议或任何公司的任何类别成员会议的非常决议之处,就一项在该日期或该日期后所通过或将通过的决议而言,须当作提述该公司或该会议的特别决议。
(6) 凡在《1984年公司(修订)条例》+(1984年第6号)生效日期*前,曾召开一个旨在以非常决议形式通过一项决议的会议,而该项决议在该日期之后,已在该会议上以该日期之前已施行而与通过非常决议有关的法律所规定的方式通过,且该项决议就其目的而言会根据该法律成为有效,则该项决议须犹如一项特别决议般有效。
(由1984年第6号第80条代替)


条: 116A 条文标题: 为增加董事薪酬而修改章程细则的限制 版本日期: 30/06/1997


(1) 公司不得在任何会议上更改或增补其章程细则,藉以向公司的董事就其董事职位提供薪酬或增加薪酬,除非─
(a) 在召开有关会议的通知书中或在一份随附于该通知书的文件中,已载列提供薪酬或增加薪酬的充分解释;及
(b) 提供薪酬或增加薪酬一事已获一项与其他事宜无关的决议批准。
(2) 在本条中,“薪酬”(emoluments) 一词就董事而言,包括董事袍金及佣金、以开支津贴形式支付的款项、根据任何退休金计划就该董事而支付的供款、以及就其作为董事所提供的服务而收取的非现金利益。
(由1984年第6号第81条增补)


条: 116B 条文标题: 公司的书面决议 版本日期: 01/07/2000


(1) 如公司可─
(a) 藉公司在大会上的决议作出某项事情;或
(b) 藉公司某一类别成员的会议决议作出某项事情,
则该项事情可在没有会议和无须事先通知的情况下,藉一项书面决议作出,但该项决议须由所有在决议的日期当日假若有召开会议则有权出席会议并在会议上表决的公司成员或其代表签署。
(2) 只要所有所需的签名是在准确述明有关决议的文件上签署的,则无须全部集中在单一份文件上签署。
(3) 决议的日期指最后一名须签署的成员或其代表签署该决议之日。
(4) 按照本条的规定而获赞同的决议具有效力,犹如该项决议是(视属何情况而定)─
(a) 由公司在大会上通过一样;或
(b) 由公司有关类别成员的会议通过一样,
而在任何成文法则中对通过决议的会议的提述,或对成员表决赞成决议的提述,均须按此解释。
(5) 在任何成文法则中─
(a) 提述通过某项决议的日期,就按照本条的规定而获赞同的决议而言,即提述该项决议的日期;
(b) 提述某会议的日期,就按照本条的规定而在没有会议的情况下获赞同的决议而言,即提述该项决议的日期。
(6) 一项若非因本条则须以特别决议通过的决议,可按照本条的规定而获赞同;而在任何成文法则中对特别决议的提述,均包括如此获赞同的决议。
(7) 公司须安排将所有按照本条的规定而获赞同的决议(以及在其上的签名)的纪录,记入为此目的而备存的簿册,其方式与处理公司大会的议事程序纪录无异。
(8) 凡公司按照第(7)款作出的某纪录看来是由公司某董事或公司秘书签署的,则─
(a) 该纪录即为其关乎的决议获赞同的议事程序的证据;而
(b) 在相反证明成立之前,本条例中关于该等议事程序的规定须当作已获遵从。
(9) 第120条适用于按照第(7)款作出的纪录,一如该条适用于公司任何大会的议事程序纪录。
(10) 如公司没有遵从第(7)款,则公司及其每名失责高级人员均可处罚款,如持续失责,则另可处按日计算的失责罚款。
(11) 本条不适用于─
(a) 根据第131条通过的将一名任期未届满的核数师免任的决议;
(b) 根据第157B条通过的将一名任期未届满的董事免任的决议。
(由2000年第46号第14条代替)


条: 116BA 条文标题: 将建议书面决议通知核数师的责任 版本日期: 01/07/2000


(1) 如公司的董事或秘书─
(a) 知道有建议按照第116B条寻求赞同某项决议;并且
(b) 知道该项建议的决议的条款,
而公司是有核数师的,则该名董事或秘书须确保在提供该项建议的决议予成员签署之时或之前,将其文本送予该核数师,或以其他方式使核数师获悉其内容。
(2) 任何董事或秘书没有遵从第(1)款,即属犯罪,可处罚款。
(3) 在任何就本条所订罪行而提起的法律程序中,如被告人能证明下述事项,即可作为免责辩护─
(a) 在当时情况下,他遵从第(1)款并非切实可行;
(b) 他基于合理理由相信该项决议的文本已送予公司的核数师或该核数师已藉其他方式获悉该决议内容;或
(c) 他相信某人已获明确地委以将该项决议的文本送予公司的核数师或以其他方式将决议内容通知核数师的责任,而该被告人是有合理理由相信此事的。
(4) 第(1)款不获遵从并不影响任何决议的效力。
(由2000年第46号第14条增补)

条: 116BB 条文标题: 书面决议:补充条文 版本日期: 01/07/2000


(1) 即使公司的章程大纲或章程细则另有规定,第116B及116BA条仍具有效力,但该两条不影响该等规定授予的权力。
(2) 第116B及116BA条并不影响任何关乎下述事项的成文法则或法律规则─
(a) 藉通过决议以外的其他方式作出的事情;或
(b) 某项决议被当作已获通过的情况,或某人不得指称某项决议未妥为通过的情况。
(由2000年第46号第14条增补)


条: 116BC 条文标题: 公司只有一名成员时的书面纪录 版本日期: 13/02/2004


(1) 凡公司只有一名成员,而该成员作出任何可由该公司在大会上作出及具有犹如已获该公司在大会上同意的效力的决定,他须(除非该决定是以按照第116B条的规定而获赞同的书面决议方式作出)在作出该决定后7天内,向该公司提供一份该决定的书面纪录。
(2) 凡成员按照第(1)款的规定向公司提供一份某决定的书面纪录,该纪录即属该成员已作出该决定的充分证据。
(3) 公司须安排将所有按照本条的规定向该公司提供的书面纪录,记录于为此目的而备存的一份簿册之内,其方式与记录该公司的大会的议事程序纪录无异。
(4) 第120条适用于按照第(3)款的规定作出的纪录,一如该条适用于公司任何大会的议事程序纪录。
(5) 如该成员未有遵从第(1)款的规定,他可处罚款,如属持续失责,则可处按日计算的失责罚款。
(6) 如公司没有遵从第(3)款的规定,该公司及其每名失责高级人员均可被处罚款,如属持续失责,则可处按日计算的失责罚款。
(7) 该成员即使未有遵从第(1)款的规定,亦不会影响该款提述的任何决定的有效性。
(由2003年第28号第47条增补)

条: 116C 条文标题: 规定发出特别通知的决议 版本日期: 30/06/1997


凡本条例以下所载的任何条文,规定任何决议须有特别通知,则该决议不具效力,除非在动议该决议的会议举行日期不少于28天前,已向公司发出有关动议该决议的意向的通知,而该公司须在发出会议通知书的同时,以同样方式向其成员发出有关此等决议的通知;如此举并不切实可行,则该公司须于该会议举行不少于21天前,在一份具适当销量的报章刊登广告,或以章程细则所容许的任何其他方式,向成员发出有关该决议的通知∶
但如在有关动议此等决议的意向的通知向公司发出后,有关方面召开一个于该项通知发出后的28天举行或少于28天的期间内某一天举行的会议,则该通知虽然并非在本条所规定的时限内发出,但为施行本条,亦须当作已恰当地发出。
(由1984年第6号第81条增补)

条: 117 条文标题: 某些决议及协议的登记及文本 版本日期: 13/02/2004


(1) 所有本条适用的决议或协议的印刷本,均须于决议通过后或协议订立后15天内递送予处长,并由处长加以记录。
(2) 凡章程细则已获注册,则所有此等当其时生效的决议或协议的文本,须收录或附录于每份在有关决议通过后或有关协议订立后所发出的章程细则。
(3) 凡章程细则并未注册,则在任何成员提出请求并支付$1或公司所指示的较少款项后,所有此等决议或协议的印刷本须递送予该成员。
(4) 本条适用于─
(a) 特别决议,但根据第22(1)条通过的更改公司名称的特别决议除外; (由2003年第28号第48条修订)
(b) (由1984年第6号第82条废除)
(c) 已获公司全体成员赞同的决议,但此等决议如非获得如此赞同,则就其本身而言本属无效,但如已获通过为特别决议者则除外; (由1984年第6号第82条代替)
(d) 已获某类别股东的全体成员赞同的决议或协议,但此等决议或协议如非获得如此赞同,则就其本身而言本属无效,但如已获某些过半数成员通过或以某种其他方式通过则除外;此外亦适用于所有虽然未获某类别股东的全体成员赞同却仍有效地约束该等成员的决议或协议;
(e) 根据第228(1)(a)条通过的一项规定某间公司须自动清盘的决议;
(f) 对公司的章程细则内任何事宜或条文作出更改的决议,而该事宜或条文乃获章程细则明文许可藉普通决议而更改者。 (由1984年第6号第82条增补)
(5) 如公司未有遵从第(1)款的规定,公司及其每名失责高级人员均可处罚款,如持续失责,则可处按日计算的失责罚款。 (由1984年第6号第259条修订;由1990年第7号第2条修订)
(6) 如公司未有遵从第(2)或(3)款的规定,公司及其每名失责高级人员,均可就失责有关的每份文本或印刷本被处罚款。 (由1950年第22号附表修订;由1984年第6号第259条修订;由1990年第7号第2条修订)
(7) 就第(5)及(6)款而言,公司的清盘人须当作为公司的高级人员。



条: 118 条文标题: 在延会上通过的决议 版本日期: 30/06/1997


凡某项决议─ (由1984年第6号第83条修订)
(a) 在公司的延会上通过;
(b) 在公司的任何类别股份持有人的延会上通过;
(c) 在公司董事的延会上通过,
则该项决议就所有目的而言,须视为已在其事实上通过的日期获得通过,而不得当作已在任何较早日期获得通过。


条: 119 条文标题: 会议议事程序及董事会议的纪录 版本日期: 30/06/1997


(1) 每间公司均须安排将大会所有议事程序的纪录及董事会议的纪录,记入为此目的而备存的簿册。 (由1984年第6号第84条代替)
(2) 任何此等会议纪录,如看来是由议事程序已完成的会议的主席签署,或看来是由下一次会议的主席签署,即为议事程序的证据。
(3) 凡公司任何大会、董事或经理会议的议事程序纪录已按照本条的条文作出,则该会议须当作已妥为举行及召开,而会议上的一切议事程序须当作已妥为完成,以及所有董事、经理或清盘人的委任均须当作有效,直至相反证明成立为止。
(4) 如公司未有遵从第(1)款的规定,则公司及其每名失责高级人员均可处罚款,如持续失责,则可处按日计算的失责罚款。 (由1984年第6号第84条增补。 由1990年第7号第2条修订)



条: 119A 条文标题: 备存会议纪录簿册的地点及更改地点通知书 版本日期: 30/06/1997


(1) 载有公司任何大会、任何董事会议或任何经理会议的议事程序纪录的簿册,须备存于公司的注册办事处∶
但─
(a) 如该等簿册的制备工作是在公司的注册办事处以外的另一个办事处进行,则该等簿册可备存于该另一个办事处;及
(b) 如公司与某人作出安排,由该人代公司制备该等簿册,则该等簿册可备存于该人进行该项工作的办事处,
然而,该等簿册不得备存于香港以外的地方。
(2) 每间公司均须就载有第(1)款所提述的任何会议的议事程序纪录的簿册所备存的地点,以及就该地点的任何更改,按指明格式向处长送交通知书∶ (由1997年第3号第33条修订)
但如该等簿册自开始存在时已时刻备存于该公司的注册办事处,或如属《1984年公司(修订)条例》+(1984年第6号)生效*时已存在的簿册,而该等簿册此后时刻备存于 该公司的注册办事处,则该公司无须送交此等通知书。
(3) 如公司因没有遵从第(1)款的规定而构成失责,或因没有遵从第(2)款的规定达14天而构成失责,公司及其每名失责高级人员均可处罚款,如持续失责,则可处按日计算的失责罚款。 (由1990年第7号第2条修订)
(由1984年第6号第85条增补)


条: 120 条文标题: 查阅会议纪录簿册 版本日期: 30/06/1997


(1) 载有公司任何大会的议事程序纪录的簿册,须在营业时间内(须受公司藉章程细则或在大会上所施加的合理限制所规限,使每天可供查阅的时间不得少于2小时),公开让任何成员免费查阅。
(2) 任何成员向公司提出有关请求后,均有权在7天内获提供前述会议纪录的副本,收费按字数计算,每100字不超过$1。
(3) 如公司拒绝让人根据本条查阅前述会议纪录,或没有在恰当期限内送出根据本条所要求的副本,公司及其每名失责高级人员,均可就每项罪行被处罚款,如持续失责,则可处按日计算的失责罚款。 (由1950年第22号附表修订;由1990年第7号第2条修订)
(4) 如公司如此拒绝让人查阅或如此失责,法院可藉命令强迫公司立即将关于大会的所有议事程序的簿册供有关人士查阅,或指示公司将所要求的副本送交要求取得该等副本的人。
(由1984年第6号第86条修订)
级别: 管理员
只看该作者 427 发表于: 2008-05-23
Section: 121 Heading: Keeping of books of account Version Date: 30/06/1997


Accounts and Audit

(1) Every company shall cause to be kept proper books of account with respect to-
(a) all sums of money received and expended by the company and the matters in respect of which the receipt and expenditure takes place;
(b) all sales and purchases of goods by the company;
(c) the assets and liabilities of the company.
(2) For the purposes of subsection (1), proper books of account shall not be deemed to be kept with respect to the matters aforesaid if there are not kept such books as are necessary to give a true and fair view of the state of the company's affairs and to explain its transactions.
(3) The books of account shall be kept at the registered office of the company or at such other place as the directors think fit, and shall at all times be open to inspection by the directors:
Provided that if books of account are kept at a place outside Hong Kong there shall be sent to, and kept at a place in, Hong Kong and be at all times open to inspection by the directors such accounts and returns with respect to the business dealt with in the books of account so kept as will disclose with reasonable accuracy the financial position of that business at intervals not exceeding 6 months and will enable to be prepared in accordance with this Ordinance the company's balance sheet, its profit and loss account or income and expenditure account, and any document annexed to any of those documents giving information which is required by this Ordinance and is thereby allowed to be so given.
(3A) Any books of account which a company is required by this section to keep shall be preserved by it for 7 years from the end of the financial year to which the last entry made or matter recorded therein relates. (Added 6 of 1984 s. 87)
(4) If any person being a director of a company fails to take all reasonable steps to secure compliance by the company with the requirements of this section, or has by his own wilful act been the cause of any default by the company thereunder, he shall, in respect of each offence, be liable to imprisonment and a fine: (Amended 7 of 1990 s. 2)
Provided that-
(a) in any proceedings against a person in respect of an offence under this section consisting of a failure to take reasonable steps to secure compliance by the company with the requirements of this section, it shall be a defence to prove that he had reasonable ground to believe and did believe that a competent and reliable person was charged with the duty of seeing that those requirements were complied with and was in a position to discharge that duty; and
(b) a person shall not be sentenced to imprisonment for such an offence unless, in the opinion of the court dealing with the case, the offence was committed wilfully.

Section: 123 Heading: General provisions as to contents and form of accounts Version Date: 01/12/2005


(1) Every balance sheet of a company shall give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company as at the end of its financial year, and every profit and loss account of a company shall give a true and fair view of the profit or loss of the company for the financial year.
(2) A company's balance sheet and profit and loss account shall comply with the requirements of the Tenth Schedule, so far as applicable thereto.
(3) Save as expressly provided in Part III of the Tenth Schedule, the requirements of subsection (2) and the said Schedule shall be without prejudice either to the general requirements of subsection (1) or to any other requirements of this Ordinance. (Amended 12 of 2005 s. 4)
(4) Where compliance with the requirements of the Tenth Schedule and other requirements of this Ordinance as to the matters to be included in a company's balance sheet and profit and loss account or in a statement annexed to those accounts-
(a) would not be sufficient to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs or the profit or loss of the company; or
(b) is inconsistent with the requirement to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs or the profit or loss of the company,
then-
(c) in the case of paragraph (a), additional information that is necessary to give a true and fair view thereof shall be given in the accounts or statement, as the case may require; and
(d) in the case of paragraph (b), the directors of the company shall depart from those requirements to the extent that is necessary to give a true and fair view thereof with the reasons for and particulars and effects of such departure to be given in the accounts or in a statement annexed to those accounts. (Replaced 12 of 2005 s. 4)
(5) Subsections (1) and (2) shall not apply to a company's profit and loss account if-
(a) the company has subsidiaries; and
(b) the profit and loss account is framed as a consolidated profit and loss account dealing with all or any of the company's subsidiaries as well as the company and-
(i) complies with the requirements of this Ordinance relating to consolidated profit and loss accounts; and
(ii) shows how much of the consolidated profit or loss for the financial year is dealt with in the accounts of the company.
(6) If any person being a director of a company fails to take all reasonable steps to secure compliance as respects any accounts laid before the company in general meeting with the provisions of this section and with the other requirements of this Ordinance as to the matters to be stated in accounts, he shall, in respect of each offence, be liable to imprisonment and a fine: (Amended 7 of 1990 s. 2)
Provided that-
(a) in any proceedings against a person in respect of an offence under this section, it shall be a defence to prove that he had reasonable ground to believe and did believe that a competent and reliable person was charged with the duty of seeing that the said provisions or the said other requirements, as the case may be, were complied with and was in a position to discharge that duty; and
(b) a person shall not be sentenced to imprisonment for any such offence unless, in the opinion of the court dealing with the case, the offence was committed wilfully.
(7) For the purposes of this section and the following provisions of this Ordinance, except where the context otherwise requires,-
(a) any reference to a balance sheet or profit and loss account shall include any notes thereon or document annexed thereto giving information which is required by this Ordinance and is thereby allowed to be so given; and
(b) any reference to a profit and loss account shall be taken, in the case of a company not trading for profit, as referring to its income and expenditure account, and references to profit or to loss and, if the company has subsidiaries, references to a consolidated profit and loss account shall be construed accordingly.
(Replaced 80 of 1974 s. 12)

Section: 124 Heading: Obligation to lay group accounts before holding company Version Date: 30/06/1997


(1) Where at the end of its financial year a company has subsidiaries, accounts or statements (in this Ordinance referred to as "group accounts") dealing as hereinafter mentioned with the state of affairs and profit or loss of the company and the subsidiaries shall, subject to subsection (2), be laid before the company in general meeting when the company's own balance sheet and profit and loss account are so laid.
(2) Notwithstanding anything in subsection (1)-
(a) group accounts shall not be required where the company is at the end of its financial year the wholly owned subsidiary of another body corporate; and (Amended 6 of 1984 s.88)
(b) group accounts need not deal with a subsidiary of the company if the company's directors are of opinion that-
(i) it is impracticable, or would be of no real value to members of the company, in view of the insignificant amount involved, or would involve expense or delay out of proportion to the value to members of the company; or
(ii) the result would be misleading, or harmful to the business of the company or any of its subsidiaries; or
(iii) the business of the holding company and that of the subsidiary are so different that they cannot reasonably be treated as a single undertaking;
and, if the directors are of such an opinion about each of the company's subsidiaries, group accounts shall not be required:
Provided that the approval of the Financial Secretary shall be required for not dealing in group accounts with a subsidiary on the ground that the result would be harmful or on the ground of the difference between the business of the holding company and that of the subsidiary.
(3) If any person being a director of a company fails to take all reasonable steps to secure compliance as respects the company with the provisions of this section, he shall, in respect of each offence, be liable to imprisonment and a fine: (Amended 7 of 1990 s. 2)
Provided that-
(a) in any proceedings against a person in respect of an offence under this section, it shall be a defence to prove that he had reasonable ground to believe and did believe that a competent and reliable person was charged with the duty of seeing that the requirements of this section were complied with and was in a position to discharge that duty; and
(b) a person shall not be sentenced to imprisonment for an offence under this section unless, in the opinion of the court dealing with the case, the offence was committed wilfully.
(4) For the purposes of this section a body corporate shall be deemed to be the wholly owned subsidiary of another if it has no members except that other and that other's wholly owned subsidiaries and its or their nominees.
(Replaced 80 of 1974 s. 12)


Section: 125 Heading: Form of group accounts Version Date: 30/06/1997


(1) Subject to subsection (2), the group accounts laid before a holding company shall be consolidated accounts comprising-
(a) a consolidated balance sheet dealing with the state of affairs of the company and all the subsidiaries to be dealt with in group accounts;
(b) a consolidated profit and loss account dealing with the profit or loss of the company and those subsidiaries.
(2) If the company's directors are of opinion that it is better for the purpose-
(a) of presenting the same or equivalent information about the state of affairs and profit or loss of the company and those subsidiaries; and
(b) of so presenting it that it may be readily appreciated by the company's members,
the group accounts may be prepared in a form other than that required by subsection (1), and in particular may consist of more than one set of consolidated accounts dealing respectively with the company and one group of subsidiaries and with other groups of subsidiaries, or of separate accounts dealing with each of the subsidiaries, or of statements expanding the information about the subsidiaries in the company's own accounts, or any combination of those forms.
(3) The group accounts may be wholly or partly incorporated in the company's own balance sheet and profit and loss account.
(Replaced 80 of 1974 s. 12)

Section: 126 Heading: Contents of group accounts Version Date: 01/12/2005


(1) The group accounts laid before a company shall give a true and fair view of the state of affairs and profit or loss of the company and the subsidiaries dealt with thereby as a whole, so far as concerns members of the company.
(2) Where the financial year of a subsidiary does not coincide with that of the holding company, the group accounts shall-
(a) deal with the subsidiary's state of affairs as at the end of its financial year ending with or last before that of the holding company, and with the subsidiary's profit or loss for that year; and
(b) state the reasons why the financial year of the subsidiary does not coincide with that of the holding company. (Amended 30 of 1999 s. 7)
(3) Without prejudice to subsection (1), the group accounts, if prepared as consolidated accounts, shall comply with the requirements of the Tenth Schedule, so far as applicable thereto, and if not so prepared shall give the same or equivalent information. (Amended 12 of 2005 s. 5)
(4) Where compliance with the requirements of the Tenth Schedule and other requirements of this Ordinance as to the matters to be included in a company's group accounts or in a statement annexed to the group accounts-
(a) would not be sufficient to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs or the profit or loss of the company and its subsidiaries; or
(b) is inconsistent with the requirement to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs or the profit or loss of the company and its subsidiaries,
then-
(c) in the case of paragraph (a), additional information that is necessary to give a true and fair view thereof shall be given in the group accounts or statement, as the case may require; and
(d) in the case of paragraph (b), the directors of the company shall depart from those requirements to the extent that is necessary to give a true and fair view thereof with the reasons for and particulars and effects of such departure to be given in a statement annexed to the company's group accounts. (Added 12 of 2005 s. 5)
(Replaced 80 of 1974 s. 12)

Section: 127 Heading: Financial year of holding company and subsidiary Version Date: 01/12/2005


(1) A holding company's directors shall secure that except where in their opinion there are good reasons against it, the financial year of each of its subsidiaries shall coincide with the company's own financial year.
(2) Where a holding company or a holding company's subsidiary which is a company for the purposes of this Ordinance wishes to extend its financial year so that the subsidiary's financial year may end with that of the holding company, and for that purpose to postpone the submission of the relevant accounts to a general meeting from one calendar year to the next, the Registrar may on the application of the directors of the company whose financial year is to be extended direct that, in the case of that company, the submission of accounts to a general meeting, the holding of a general meeting in order to comply with section 111(1), or the making of an annual return shall not be required in the earlier of the said calendar years. (Amended 12 of 2005 s. 6)
(Replaced 80 of 1974 s. 12)

Section: 128 Heading: Particulars to be shown in company's accounts in relation to subsidiaries Version Date: 01/12/2005


(1) Subject to the provisions of this section, where, at the end of its financial year, a company has subsidiaries, there shall be shown in the accounts of the company laid before it in general meeting, or in a statement annexed to those accounts, the following particulars with respect to each subsidiary-
(a) the subsidiary's name;
(b) where the subsidiary is a body corporate, the country in which it is incorporated; (Amended 12 of 2005 s. 7)
(ba) where the subsidiary is not a body corporate, the address of its principal place of business; (Added 12 of 2005 s. 7)
(c) in relation to shares of each class of the subsidiary held by the company, the identity of the class and the proportion of the nominal value of the issued shares of that class represented by the shares held; and
(d) with reference to the proportion of the nominal value of the issued shares of a class represented by the shares held by the company, the extent (if any) to which it consists of shares held by, or by a nominee for, a subsidiary of the company and the extent (if any) to which it consists of shares held by, or by a nominee for, the company itself. (Replaced 28 of 2003 s. 49)
(2) For the purposes of subsection (1)-
(a) shares of an undertaking which is a body corporate shall be treated as being held, or as not being held, by another undertaking if they would, by virtue of section 2(4), (5), (6) and (7), be treated as being held or, as the case may be, as not being held by that other undertaking for the purpose of determining whether the first-mentioned undertaking is its subsidiary; and (Replaced 12 of 2005 s. 7)
(b) the proportion of the nominal value of the issued shares of any class represented by the shares held by the company shall be stated by way of a percentage, and any such percentage may be stated to the nearest whole number per cent except where it is between 49% and 50% or between 50% and 51%, in either of which events it shall be stated to as many decimal places as would be required to indicate the percentage, to one significant figure, of the proportion of the nominal value of the issued shares of that class represented by one share. (Amended 28 of 2003 s. 49)
(c) (Repealed 28 of 2003 s. 49)
(3) Subsection (1) shall not require the disclosure of information with respect to an undertaking which-
(a) is the subsidiary of another undertaking; and
(b) is established under the laws of a place outside Hong Kong or carries on business outside Hong Kong,
if-
(c) the disclosure would, in the opinion of the directors of that other undertaking, be harmful to the business of that other undertaking or of any of its subsidiaries; and
(d) the Financial Secretary agrees that the information need not be disclosed. (Replaced 12 of 2005 s. 7)
(4) If, in the opinion of the directors of a company having, at the end of its financial year, subsidiaries, the number of them is such that compliance with subsection (1) would result in particulars of excessive length being given, compliance with that subsection shall not be requisite except in the case of the subsidiaries carrying on the businesses the results of the carrying on of which, in the opinion of the directors, principally affected the amount of the profit or loss of the company and its subsidiaries or the amount of the assets of the company and its subsidiaries.
(5) Where, in the case of a company not being a private company having a share capital, advantage is taken of subsection (4),- (Amended 75 of 1993 s. 7)
(a) there shall be added to the particulars, if any, given in compliance with subsection (1) the information that the particulars deal only with subsidiaries carrying on businesses of the kind referred to in subsection (4); and (Replaced 28 of 2003 s. 49)
(b) the particulars, if any, given in compliance with subsection (1), together with those which, but for the fact that advantage is so taken, would have to be so given, shall be set out in a statement in the specified form, which shall be sent to the Registrar at the same time as the annual return first made by the company after its accounts have been laid before it in general meeting is sent to the Registrar. (Replaced 28 of 2003 s. 49)
(5A) Where, in the case of a private company having a share capital, advantage is taken of subsection (4)-
(a) there shall be added to the particulars, if any, given in compliance with subsection (1) the information that the particulars deal only with subsidiaries carrying on businesses of the kind referred to in subsection (4); and (Replaced 28 of 2003 s. 49)
(b) the particulars, if any, given in compliance with subsection (1), together with those which, but for the fact that advantage is so taken, would have to be so given, shall be set out in a statement in the specified form, which shall be sent to the Registrar within 42 days after its accounts have been laid before it in general meeting. (Replaced 28 of 2003 s. 49)
(Added 75 of 1993 s. 7)
(6) If a company fails to satisfy an obligation imposed on it by subsection (5) or (5A), the company and every officer of the company who is in default shall be liable to a fine and, for continued default, to a daily default fine. (Amended 7 of 1990 s. 2; 28 of 2003 s. 49)
(Replaced 80 of 1974 s. 12)
级别: 管理员
只看该作者 428 发表于: 2008-05-23
Section: 129 Heading: Particulars to be shown in company's accounts in relation to companies not being subsidiaries whose shares it holds Version Date: 13/02/2004


(1) Subject to the provisions of this section, where, at the end of its financial year, a company holds shares of any class comprised in the equity share capital of another body corporate (not being its subsidiary) exceeding in nominal value one fifth of the nominal value of the issued shares of that class, there shall be shown in the accounts of the company laid before it in general meeting, or in a statement annexed to those accounts, the following particulars- (Amended 28 of 2003 s. 50)
(a) the name of that other body corporate;
(b) the country in which it is incorporated;
(c) the identity of the class and the proportion of the nominal value of the issued shares of that class represented by the shares held; and
(d) if the company also holds shares in that other body corporate of another class (whether or not comprised in its equity share capital), or of other classes (whether or not so comprised), the like particulars as respects that other class or, as the case may be, each of those other classes.
(2) If, at the end of its financial year, a company holds shares in another body corporate (not being its subsidiary) and the amount of all the shares therein which it holds (as stated in its accounts laid before it in general meeting) exceeds one tenth of the amount of its assets (as so stated), there shall be shown in those accounts, or in a statement annexed to those accounts, the following particulars- (Amended 28 of 2003 s. 50)
(a) the name of that other body corporate;
(b) the country in which it is incorporated; and
(c) in relation to shares in that other body corporate of each class held, the identity of the class and the proportion of the nominal value of the issued shares of that class represented by the shares held.
(3) Neither subsection (1) nor subsection (2) shall require the disclosure by a company of information with respect to another body corporate if that other body is incorporated outside Hong Kong or, being incorporated in Hong Kong, carries on business outside Hong Kong if the disclosure would, in the opinion of the directors of the company, be harmful to the business of the company or of that other body and the Financial Secretary agrees that the information need not be disclosed.
(4) If, at the end of its financial year, a company falls within subsection (1) or (2) in relation to more bodies corporate than one, and the number of them is such that, in the opinion of the directors, compliance with that subsection would result in particulars of excessive length being given, compliance with that subsection shall not be requisite except in the case of the bodies, carrying on the businesses the results of the carrying on of which, in the opinion of the directors, principally affected the amount of the profit or loss of the company or the amount of its assets. (Amended 28 of 2003 s. 50)
(5) Where, in the case of a company not being a private company having a share capital, advantage is taken of subsection (4)- (Amended 75 of 1993 s. 8)
(a) there shall be added to the particulars, if any, given in compliance with subsection (1) or (2) the information that the particulars deal only with bodies carrying on businesses of the kind referred to in subsection (4); and (Replaced 28 of 2003 s. 50)
(b) the particulars, if any, given in compliance with subsection (1) or (2), together with those which, but for the fact that advantage is so taken, would have to be so given, shall be set out in a statement in the specified form, which shall be sent to the Registrar at the same time as the annual return first made by the company after its accounts have been laid before it in general meeting is sent to the Registrar. (Replaced 28 of 2003 s. 50)
(5A) Where, in the case of a private company having a share capital, advantage is taken of subsection (4)-
(a) there shall be added to the particulars, if any, given in compliance with subsection (1) or (2) the information that the particulars deal only with bodies carrying on businesses of the kind referred to in subsection (4); and (Replaced 28 of 2003 s. 50)
(b) the particulars, if any, given in compliance with subsection (1) or (2), together with those which, but for the fact that advantage is so taken, would have to be so given, shall be set out in a statement in the specified form, which shall be sent to the Registrar within 42 days after its accounts have been laid before it in general meeting. (Replaced 28 of 2003 s. 50)
(Added 75 of 1993 s. 7)
(6) If a company fails to satisfy an obligation imposed on it by subsection (5) or (5A), the company and every officer of the company who is in default shall be liable to a fine and, for continued default, to a daily default fine. (Amended 7 of 1990 s. 2; 28 of 2003 s. 50)
(7) For the purposes of this section-
(a) shares of a body corporate shall be treated as being held, or as not being held, by another such body if they would, by virtue of section 2(4) to (7) (but on the assumption that paragraph (b)(ii) of subsection (6) had been omitted therefrom), be treated as being held or, as the case may be, as not being held by that other body for the purpose of determining whether the first-mentioned body is its subsidiary; and
(b) the proportion of the nominal value of the issued shares of any class represented by the shares held by the company shall be stated by way of a percentage, and any such percentage may be stated to the nearest whole number per cent except where it is between 49% and 50%, in which event it shall be stated to as many decimal places as would be required to indicate the percentage, to one significant figure, of the proportion of the nominal value of the issued shares of that class represented by one share.
(8) In this section "equity share capital" (权益股本) means, in relation to a company, its issued share capital excluding any part thereof which does not, either as respects dividends or as respects capital, carry any right to participate beyond a specified amount in a distribution.
(Replaced 80 of 1974 s. 12)

Section: 129A Heading: Particulars to be shown in subsidiary company's accounts in relation to its ultimate parent undertaking Version Date: 01/12/2005


(1) Subject to subsection (2), where, at the end of its financial year, a company is the subsidiary of another undertaking, there shall be stated in, or in a note on, or statement annexed to, the company's accounts laid before it in general meeting─
(a) the name of the undertaking regarded by the directors as being the company's ultimate parent undertaking; and
(b) if known to them─
(i) where the undertaking is a body corporate, the country in which it is incorporated; and
(ii) where the undertaking is not a body corporate, the address of its principal place of business.
(2) Subsection (1) shall not require the disclosure by a company which carries on business outside Hong Kong of information with respect to the undertaking regarded by the directors as being the company's ultimate parent undertaking if─
(a) the disclosure would, in their opinion, be harmful to the business of that parent undertaking or of the company or any other of that parent undertaking's subsidiaries; and
(b) the Financial Secretary agrees that the information need not be disclosed.
(Replaced 12 of 2005 s. 8)


Section: 129B Heading: Signing of balance sheet Version Date: 13/02/2004


(1) Every balance sheet of a company shall be approved by the board of directors of the company and signed on behalf of the board by 2 of the directors or, in the case of a private company having only one director, by the sole director. (Amended 6 of 1984 s. 89; 28 of 2003 s. 52)
(2) In the case of a company carrying on banking business, the balance sheet shall be signed by the secretary or manager, if any, and where there are more than 3 directors of the company by at least 3 of those directors, and where there are not more than 3 directors by all the directors.
(3) If any copy of a balance sheet which has not been signed as required by this section is issued, circulated or published, the company and every officer of the company who is in default shall be liable to a fine. (Amended 7 of 1990 s. 2)
(Added 80 of 1974 s. 12)


Section: 129C Heading: Accounts to be annexed, and auditors' report to be attached, to balance sheet Version Date: 04/01/2002


(1) The profit and loss account and, so far as not incorporated in the balance sheet or profit and loss account, any group accounts laid before the company in general meeting, shall be annexed to the balance sheet, and the auditors' report shall be attached thereto.
(2) Any accounts so annexed shall be approved by the board of directors before the balance sheet is signed on their behalf.
(3) If any copy of a balance sheet is issued, circulated or published without having annexed thereto a copy of the profit and loss account or any group accounts required by this section to be so annexed, or without having attached thereto a copy of the auditors' report, the company and every officer of the company who is in default shall be liable to a fine. (Amended 7 of 1990 s. 2)
(4) This section does not apply to a copy of a balance sheet incorporated into a summary financial report of a listed company and issued, circulated or published as part of the report. (Added 27 of 2001 s. 3)
(Added 80 of 1974 s. 12)


Section: 129C Heading: Accounts to be annexed, and auditors' report to be attached, to balance sheet Version Date: 04/01/2002


(1) The profit and loss account and, so far as not incorporated in the balance sheet or profit and loss account, any group accounts laid before the company in general meeting, shall be annexed to the balance sheet, and the auditors' report shall be attached thereto.
(2) Any accounts so annexed shall be approved by the board of directors before the balance sheet is signed on their behalf.
(3) If any copy of a balance sheet is issued, circulated or published without having annexed thereto a copy of the profit and loss account or any group accounts required by this section to be so annexed, or without having attached thereto a copy of the auditors' report, the company and every officer of the company who is in default shall be liable to a fine. (Amended 7 of 1990 s. 2)
(4) This section does not apply to a copy of a balance sheet incorporated into a summary financial report of a listed company and issued, circulated or published as part of the report. (Added 27 of 2001 s. 3)
(Added 80 of 1974 s. 12)

Section: 129D Heading: Directors' report to be attached to balance sheet Version Date: 01/12/2005


(1) There shall be attached to every balance sheet laid before a company in general meeting a report by the directors with respect to the profit or loss of the company for the financial year and the state of the company's affairs as at the end thereof.
(2) Every directors' report so attached shall be approved by the board of directors and signed on behalf of the board either by the chairman of the meeting at which it was approved or by the secretary of the company.
(3) The report shall-
(a) state the principal activities of the company and of its subsidiaries in the course of the financial year and any significant change in those activities in that year;
(b) state the amount, if any, which the directors recommend should be paid by way of dividend; (Amended L.N. 283 of 1986)
(c) state the amount, if any, which the directors propose to carry to reserves within the meaning of the Tenth Schedule;
(d) if the company (not being the wholly owned subsidiary of a company incorporated in Hong Kong) has no subsidiaries and has in the financial year made donations for charitable or other purposes to a total amount of not less than $10000, state the total amount of such donations; (Amended 3 of 1997 s. 34)
(e) if the company (not being the wholly owned subsidiary of a company incorporated in Hong Kong) has subsidiaries and the company and its subsidiaries have between them made donations for charitable or other purposes to a total amount of not less than $1000, state the total amount of such donations;
(f) if significant changes in the fixed assets of the company or of any of its subsidiaries have occurred in the financial year, contain particulars of the changes;
(g) if, in the financial year, the company has issued any shares, state the reason for making the issue, the classes of shares issued and, as respects each class of shares, the number issued and the consideration received by the company for the issue;
(h) if, in the financial year, the company has issued any debentures, state the reason for making the issue, the classes of debentures issued and, as respects each class of debentures, the amount issued and the consideration received by the company for the issue; (Amended 12 of 2005 s. 9)
(i) state the names of the persons who, at any time during the financial year, were directors of the company;
(ia) contain in respect of any contract referred to in section 162A(1)(a) the information required to be included in the report by that section; (Added 6 of 1984 s. 90)
(j) if, at the end of the financial year, there subsists a contract with the company or the company's subsidiary or holding company or a subsidiary of the company's holding company in which a director of the company has, or at any time in that year had, in any way, whether directly or indirectly, an interest, or there has, at any time in that year, subsisted a contract with the company or the company's subsidiary or holding company or a subsidiary of the company's holding company in which a director of the company had, at any time in that year, in any way, whether directly or indirectly, an interest (being, in either case, in the opinion of the directors, a contract of significance in relation to the company's business and in which the director's interest is or was material), contain- (Amended 6 of 1984 s. 90)
(i) a statement of the fact of the contract's subsisting or, as the case may be, having subsisted;
(ii) the names of the parties to the contract (other than the company);
(iii) the name of the director (if not a party to the contract);
(iv) an indication of the nature of the contract; and
(v) an indication of the nature of the director's interest in the contract;
(k) if, at the end of the financial year, there subsist arrangements to which the company or the company's subsidiary or holding company or a subsidiary of the company's holding company is a party, being arrangements whose objects are, or one of whose objects is, to enable directors of the company to acquire benefits by means of the acquisition of shares in, or debentures of, the company or any other body corporate, or there have, at any time in that year, subsisted such arrangements as aforesaid to which the company or the company's subsidiary or holding company or a subsidiary of the company's holding company was a party, contain a statement explaining the effect of the arrangements and giving the names of the persons who at any time in that year were directors of the company and held, or whose nominees held, shares or debentures acquired in pursuance of the arrangements; (Amended 6 of 1984 s. 90)
(l) contain particulars of any other matters so far as they are material for the appreciation of the state of the company's affairs by its members, being matters the disclosure of which will not, in the opinion of the directors, be harmful to the business of the company or of any of its subsidiaries.
(4) As respect a company entitled to the benefit of any provision contained in Part III (exceptions for special classes of company) of the Tenth Schedule, subsection (3) shall have effect as if paragraph (f) were omitted.
(5) For the purposes of subsection (3)(d) and (e), "wholly owned subsidiary" (全资附属公司) shall be construed in accordance with section 124(4).
(6) The references in subsection (3)(j) to a contract do not include references to a director's contract of service or to a contract between the company and another undertaking, being a contract in which a director of the company has or had an interest by virtue only of his being a director of that other undertaking. (Amended 12 of 2005 s. 9)
(Added 80 of 1974 s. 12)

Section: 129E Heading: Directors' report to show, for items included under authority of proviso to section 141C corresponding amounts for preceding financial year Version Date: 30/06/1997


Where advantage is taken of the proviso to section 141C to show an item in the directors' report instead of in the accounts, the report shall also show the corresponding amount of that item for (or, as the case may require, as at the end of) the immediately preceding financial year, except where that amount would not have had to be shown had the item been shown in the accounts.
(Added 80 of 1974 s. 12)


Section: 129F Heading: Penalization of failure by directors to secure compliance with requirements of sections 129D and 129E Version Date: 04/09/1998


If any person being a director of a company fails to take all reasonable steps to secure compliance with the requirements of sections 129D and 129E, he shall, in respect of each offence, be liable to imprisonment and a fine: (Amended 7 of 1990 s. 2)
Provided that- (Amended L.N. 307 of 1998)
(a) in any proceedings against a person in respect of an offence under this section, it shall be a defence to prove that he had reasonable ground to believe, and did believe, that a competent and reliable person was charged with the duty of seeing that the said sections were complied with and was in a position to discharge that duty; and
(b) a person shall not be sentenced to imprisonment for any such offence unless, in the opinion of the court dealing with the case, the offence was committed wilfully.
(Added 80 of 1974 s. 12)


Section: 129G Heading: Right to receive copies of balance sheets and directors' and auditors' reports Version Date: 04/01/2002


(1) A copy of every balance sheet, including every document required by law to be annexed thereto, which is to be laid before a company in general meeting, together with a copy of the directors' report and a copy of the auditors' report, shall, not less than 21 days before the date of the meeting, be sent to every member of the company (whether he is or is not entitled to receive notices of general meetings of the company), every holder of debentures of the company (whether he is or is not so entitled) and all persons other than members or holders of debentures of the company, being persons so entitled: (Amended L.N. 283 of 1986)
Provided that-
(a) in the case of a company not having a share capital this subsection shall not require the sending of a copy of the documents aforesaid to a member of the company who is not entitled to receive notices of general meetings of the company or to a holder of debentures of the company who is not so entitled;
(b) this subsection shall not require a copy of those documents to be sent-
(i) to a member of the company or a holder of debentures of the company, being in either case a person who is not entitled to receive notices of general meetings of the company and of whose address the company is unaware;
(ii) to more than one of the joint holders of any shares or debentures none of whom are entitled to receive such notices; (Amended 27 of 2001 s. 4)
(iii) in the case of joint holders of any shares or debentures some of whom are and some of whom are not entitled to receive such notices, to those who are not so entitled; or (Amended 27 of 2001 s. 4)
(iv) subject to sections 141CA(1) and 141CE(1), to a member of a listed company, a holder of debentures of the company or any other person who is entitled to receive notices of general meetings of the company, if the company has, pursuant to a relevant notice of intent, duly sent to the member, holder or person a copy of a summary financial report in place of a copy of those documents from which the report is derived; and (Added 27 of 2001 s. 4)
(c) if the copies of the documents aforesaid are sent less than 21 days before the date of the meeting, they shall, notwithstanding that fact, be deemed to have been duly sent if it is so agreed by all the members entitled to attend and vote at the meeting. (Amended 6 of 1984 s. 91)
(1A) Subject to sections 141CC(1) and 141CE(1), for the purposes of proviso (b)(iv) to subsection (1), a copy of a summary financial report of a listed company shall be treated as having been duly sent if-
(a) subject to paragraph (b), it is sent not less than 21 days before the date of the general meeting concerned;
(b) where proviso (c) to subsection (1) applies, it is sent not less than such number of days as agreed under that proviso by the members entitled to attend and vote at the meeting. (Added 27 of 2001 s. 4)
(2) Any member of a company, whether he is or is not entitled to have sent to him copies of the company's balance sheets, the personal representatives of any such member who has died, and any holder of debentures of the company, whether he is or is not so entitled, shall be entitled to be furnished on demand without charge with a copy of the last balance sheet of the company, including every document required by law to be annexed thereto, together with a copy of the directors' report and a copy of the auditors' report.
(2A) Any member of a company who is not entitled to vote at a general meeting of the company shall, notwithstanding subsection (1), be furnished with a copy of any statement issued by the company as a chairman's statement, and of any other document intended for the purpose of providing information about the affairs of the company, which is circulated by the company with the documents required to be sent to members under subsection (1). (Added 6 of 1984 s. 91)
(3) If default is made in complying with subsection (1) or (2A), the company and every officer of the company who is in default shall be liable to a fine, and if, when any person makes a demand for any document with which he is by virtue of subsection (2) entitled to be furnished, default is made in complying with the demand within 7 days after the making thereof, the company and every officer of the company who is in default shall be liable to a fine and, for continued default, to a daily default fine, unless it is proved that that person has already made a demand for and been furnished with a copy of the document. (Amended 6 of 1984 s. 91; 7 of 1990 s. 2)
(4) Subsections (1), (2) and (3) shall not have effect in relation to a balance sheet of a private company laid before it before 1 October 1975, but the provisions of this Ordinance which were in force immediately before the said date shall apply in relation to-
(a) the right of any person to be furnished with a copy of any such balance sheet, and
(b) the liability of the company and any officer thereof in respect of a failure to satisfy that right.
(5) For the purposes of proviso (b)(iv) to subsection (1), "relevant notice of intent" (有关意愿通知书), in relation to a member of a listed company, a holder of debentures of the company or any other person who is entitled to receive notices of general meetings of the company, means a notice of intent sent by the member, holder or person to the company in accordance with regulations made under section 359A(2), or a notice of intent treated by virtue of section 141CB as having been sent by the member, holder or person to the company. (Added 27 of 2001 s. 4)
(Added 80 of 1974 s. 12)

Section: 130 Heading: (Repealed 6 of 1983 s. 60) Version Date: 30/06/1997
级别: 管理员
只看该作者 429 发表于: 2008-05-23
条: 121 条文标题: 帐簿的备存 版本日期: 30/06/1997


帐目及审计

(1) 每间公司均须就下列项目安排备存妥善的帐簿─
(a) 公司一切收支款项,以及有关该等收支的事项;
(b) 公司货品的一切销售及购买;
(c) 公司的资产及负债。
(2) 就第(1)款而言,如没有备存所需帐簿以真实而公平地反映公司的事务状况及解释公司所作的交易,则不得当作已就前述事项备存妥善的帐簿。
(3) 帐簿须备存于公司的注册办事处或董事认为合适的地点,并须时刻公开让董事查阅∶
但如帐簿备存于香港以外的地方,则须将与帐簿内所处理的业务有关的帐目及申报表送往香港,并备存于香 港某个地点及时刻公开让董事查阅;如此备存的帐目及申报表须合理准确地披露该业务相隔不超过6个月的财务状况,并使公司能按照本条例拟备资产负债表、损益表或收支表;此外亦须使公司能按照本条例拟备附录于该等文件的任何提供本条例所规定并容许如此提供的资料的文件。
(3A) 本条所规定公司备存的任何帐簿,须由公司保存7年,由帐簿最后所作的记项或最后记录的事项有关的财 政年度终结时起计。 (由1984年第6号第87条增补)
(4) 如任何人身为公司董事而未有采取一切合理步骤以确保公司遵从本条的规定,或藉其本人的故意作为而导致公司不遵从本条的规定,该人可就每项罪行被处监禁及罚款∶ (由1990年第7号第2条修订)
但─
(a) 在任何就本条所订罪行而针对某人提起的法律程序中(如该罪行包括没有采取合理步骤以确保公司遵从本条的规定),如该人能证明其有合理的理由相信而又确实相信,一名合资格而又可靠的人,已获委以确保该等规定获遵从的职责,而该名获委该项职责的人又能够执行该项职责,即可作为免责辩护;及
(b) 任何人不得因上述罪行而被判处监禁,但如处理该案的法院认为该人乃故意犯该罪行,则属例外。
(由1974年第80号第12条代替)

条: 122 条文标题: 损益表及资产负债表 版本日期: 30/06/1997


(1) 除第(1B)款另有规定外,每间公司的董事均须在公司的周年大会上,将损益表提交公司省览,如公司属非牟利公司,则将收支表提交公司省览该等帐目所涵盖的期间,如属提交首份的帐目,须为自该公司成立为法团以来的一段期间,如属任何其他情况,则须为自上次帐目结算日期以来的一段期间。 (由1987年第10号第4条代替)
(1A) 第(1)款中所提述的帐目的结算日期,不得早于大会举行日期前6个月;如属私人公司(但并非在上述帐目有关的期间内任何时间为某个公司集团的成员的公司,而该公司集团内,另一间非私人公司为该集团的成员)及担保有限公司,则不得早于大会举行日期前9个月。 (由1987年第10号第4条增补)
(1B) 法院如因任何理由而认为适合,可就任何公司及就任何年度─
(a) 将第(1)款中在公司周年大会上,提交损益表或(视属何情况而定)收支表予公司省览的规定,由法院指明的帐目在法院指明的其他大会上提交公司省览的规定所取代;及
(b) 将第(1A)款中所提述的6个月及9个月两段期限延展。 (由1987年第10号第4条增补)
(2) 在每一公历年,董事须安排编制一份结算日期与损益表或收支表(视属何情况而定)的结算日期相同的资产负债表,在公司的周年大会上或在法院根据第(1B)款所指明的其他大会上,提交公司省览。 (由1987年第10号第4条修订;由1987年第245号法律公告修订)
(3) 如任何人身为公司董事而未有采取一切合理步骤以遵从本条的条文规定,该人可就每项罪行被处监禁及罚款∶ (由1990年第7号第2条修订)
但─
(a) 在任何就本条所订罪行而针对某人提起的法律程序中,如该人能证明其有合理的理由相信而又确实相信,一名合资格而又可靠的人,已获委以确保本条的条文规定获遵从的职责,而该名获委该项职责的人又能够执行该项职责,即可作为免责辩护;及
(b) 任何人不得因上述罪行而被处监禁,但如处理该案的法院认为该人乃故意犯该罪行,则属例外。
(由1974年第80号第12条代替)

条: 123 条文标题: 与帐目的内容及形式有关的一般条文 版本日期: 01/12/2005


(1) 公司的每份资产负债表,须真实而公平地反映公司于其财政年度终结时的事务状况,而公司的每份损益表,则须真实而公平地反映公司在该财政年度的利润或亏损。
(2) 公司的资产负债表及损益表,须符合附表10内所适用的规定。
(3) 除附表10第Ⅲ部明文规定外,第(2)款及上述附表的规定不得损害第(1)款的一般规定,亦不得损害本条例的任何其他规定。 (由2005年第12号第4条修订)
(4) 如遵守附表10的规定以及本条例中关于须列入公司的资产负债表及损益表或附录于该等帐目的陈述书中的事宜的其他规定─
(a) 不会足以真实而公平地反映公司的事务状况或公司的利润或亏损;或
(b) 与真实而公平地反映公司的事务状况或公司的利润或亏损的规定相抵触,
则─
(c) 如属(a)段的情况,须在该等帐目或陈述书(视情况所需而定)内提供为真实而公平地反映有关状况、利润或亏损而需提供的额外资料;及
(d) 如属(b)段的情况,公司的董事须在为真实而公平地反映有关状况、利润或亏损所需的范围内偏离有关规定,并在该等帐目或在附录于该等帐目的陈述书内,述明偏离的理由、详情及影响。 (由2005年第12号第4条代替)
(5) 第(1)及(2)款在以下情况下不适用于公司的损益表─
(a) 公司有附属公司;及
(b) 该损益表是以综合损益表的形式拟定,处理公司本身及公司的所有或任何附属公司,并且─
(i) 符合本条例中与综合损益表有关的规定;及
(ii) 显示该财政年度的综合利润或亏损当中,有多少是在公司的帐目内已处理的。
(6) 如任何人身为公司董事而未有采取一切合理步骤以确保在任何大会上提交公司省览的帐目符合本条的条文规定,及确保符合本条例所载与在帐目中所陈述的事项有关的其他规定,该人可就每项罪行被处监禁及罚款∶ (由1990年第7号第2条修订)
但─
(a) 在任何就本条所订罪行而针对某人提起的法律程序中,如该人能证明其有合理的理由相信而又确实相信,一名合资格而又可靠的人,已获委以确保上述条文或上述的其他规定(视属何情况而定)获遵从的职责,而该名获委该项职责的人又能够执行该项职责,即可作为免责辩护;及
(b) 任何人不得因上述罪行而被判处监禁,但如处理该案的法院认为该人乃故意犯该罪行,则属例外。
(7) 就本条及本条例以下条文而言,除文意另有所指外─
(a) 凡提述资产负债表或损益表之处,须包括提述该资产负债表或损益表的任何附注,或附录于资产负债表或损益表的任何文件,该等文件及附注乃提供本条例所规定提供并容许如此提供的资料者;及
(b) 如属非牟利公司,凡提述损益表之处,须视为提述该公司的收支表;而提述利润或提述亏损之处,以及提述综合损益表之处(如该公司有附属公司),均须据此解释。
(由1974年第80号第12条代替)


条: 124 条文标题: 将集团帐目提交控股公司省览的责任 版本日期: 01/07/1997


(1) 凡公司在其财政年度终结时拥有附属公司,则除第(2)款另有规定外,当公司的资产负债表及损益表在大会上提交公司省览时,须同时将如下述般处理公司及其附属公司的事务状况与利润或亏损的帐目或报表(在本条例中称为“集团帐目”),提交公司省览。
(2) 即使第(1)款有任何规定─
(a) 凡公司在其财政年度终结时,为另一法人团体的全资附属公司,则无须提交集团帐目;及 (由1984年第6号第88条修订)
(b) 集团帐目无须处理公司的附属公司,如公司的董事认为─
(i) 鉴于牵涉的款额微不足道,此举并不切实可行或对公司的成员并无真正价值,或认为此举所牵涉的费用或所造成的延误,与其对公司成员的价值,会不成比例;或
(ii) 有关结果会具误导性,或会对公司或其任何附属公司的业务不利;或
(iii) 控股公司的业务与附属公司的业务分别很大,以致两者不能合理地视为单一企业;此外,如董事对公司的每间附属公司均持上述意见,则无须提交集团帐目∶
但必须获得财政司司长的批准,始可以结果会属不利为理由或以控股公司的业务与附属公司的业务有所分别为理由,而不在集团帐目中处理该附属公司。 (由1997年第362号法律公告修订)
(3) 如任何人身为公司董事而未有采取一切合理步骤以确保公司遵从本条的条文规定,该人可就每项罪行被处监禁及罚款∶ (由1990年第7号第2条修订)
但─
(a) 在任何就本条所订罪行而针对某人提起的法律程序中,如该人能证明其有合理的理由相信而又确实相信,一名合资格而又可靠的人,已获委以确保本条的规定获遵从的职责,而该名获委该项职责的人又能够执行该项职责,即可作为免责辩护;及
(b) 任何人不得因上述罪行而被判处监禁,但如处理该案的法院认为该人乃故意犯该罪行,则属例外。
(4) 就本条而言,如某法人团体除了另一法人团体、该另一法人团体的全资附属公司及其代名人之外,并无其他成员,则该法人团体须当作是该另一法人团体的全资附属公司。
(由1974年第80号第12条代替)



条: 125 条文标题: 集团帐目的形式 版本日期: 30/06/1997


(1) 除第(2)款另有规定外,提交控股公司省览的集团帐目须为综合帐目,包含─
(a) 一份综合资产负债表,处理公司及集团帐目内所处理的所有附属公司的事务状况;
(b) 一份综合损益表,处理公司及该等附属公司的利润或亏损。
(2) 如公司的董事认为采取下述措施较为有利于─
(a) 提出关于公司及该等附属公司的事务状况与利润或亏损的相同或同等资料;及
(b) 所提出的形式是公司成员易于了解的,
则集团帐目可以第(1)款所规定以外的形式拟备,尤其可包含一套以上的综合帐目,分别处理公司与某一组附属公司,以及处理另一组附属公司,或可包含处理每间附属公司的独立帐目,或可包含阐述公司本身帐目中所载的关于附属公司的资料的报表,或可采用该等形式的任何组合。
(3) 集团帐目可全部或部分编入公司本身的资产负债表及损益表。
(由1974年第80号第12条代替)


条: 126 条文标题: 集团帐目的内容 版本日期: 01/12/2005


(1) 提交公司省览的集团帐目,须真实而公平地反映公司及集团帐目所处理的附属公司的与公司成员有关的整体事务状况与利润或亏损。
(2) 如附属公司的财政年度与控股公司的财政年度并非一致,则集团帐目须─
(a) 处理该附属公司截至其有关财政年度(该财政年度须与其控股公司的财政年度同时终结,或须是该附属公司在其控股公司的财政年度终结之前终结的最近一个财政年度)终结为止的事务状况,以及处理该附属公司该年度的利润或亏损;及
(b) 述明该附属公司的财政年度与控股公司的财政年度不一致的原因。 (由1999年第30号第7条修订)
(3) 在不损害第(1)款的情况下,集团帐目如以综合帐目形式拟备,须符合附表10内所适用的规定;如并非如此拟备,亦须提供相同或同等的资料。 (由2005年第12号第5条修订)
(4) 如遵守附表10的规定以及本条例中关于须列入公司的集团帐目或附录于集团帐目的陈述书中的事宜的其他规定─
(a) 不会足以真实而公平地反映公司及其附属公司的事务状况或公司及其附属公司的利润或亏损;或
(b) 与真实而公平地反映公司及其附属公司的事务状况或公司及其附属公司的利润或亏损的规定相抵触,
则─
(c) 如属(a)段的情况,须在该等集团帐目或陈述书(视情况所需而定)内提供为真实而公平地反映有关状况、利润或亏损而需提供的额外资料;及
(d) 如属(b)段的情况,公司的董事须在为真实而公平地反映有关状况、利润或亏损所需的范围内偏离有关规定,并在附录于公司的集团帐目的陈述书内,述明偏离的理由、详情及影响。 (由2005年第12号第5条增补)
(由1974年第80号第12条代替。由1997年第362号法律公告修订)


条: 127 条文标题: 控股公司及附属公司的财政年度 版本日期: 01/12/2005


(1) 控股公司的董事须确保公司的每间附属公司的财政年度与公司本身的财政年度一致,但上述董事认为有好的理由对此加以反对者则除外。
(2) 控股公司或控股公司的附属公司(该附属公司须属本条例所指的公司)如欲延展其财政年度,使该附属公司的财政年度与该控股公司的财政年度同时终结,并为此目的而将有关帐目由一个公历年延至下一个公历年始呈交大会,则处长可应财政年度将予延展的公司的董事的申请发出指示,就该公司的情况而言,在上述两个公历年中较早的一个公历年,无须将帐目呈交大会,无须为遵从第111(1)条的规定而举行大会,或无须编制周年申报表。 (由2005年第12号第6条修订)
(由1974年第80号第12条代替)


条: 128 条文标题: 公司帐目须就附属公司列明详情 版本日期: 01/12/2005


(1) 除本条条文另有规定外,公司在其财政年度终结时如有附属公司,须于在大会上提交公司省览的公司帐目中,或在附录于该帐目的陈述书中,就每间附属公司列明下述详情─
(a) 附属公司的名称;
(b) 如附属公司属法人团体,其成立为法团所在的国家; (由2005年第12号第7条修订)
(ba) 如附属公司并非法人团体,其主要营业地点的地址; (由2005年第12号第7条增补)
(c) 就公司所持有附属公司的每一类别的股份而言,该类别股份的名称,以及所持股份占该类别已发行股份的面值的比例;及
(d) 就公司所持股份占某类别已发行股份的面值的比例而言,公司的附属公司所持有的股份或由代名人代公司的附属公司所持有的股份所占的数量(如有的话),以及公司本身所持有的股份或由代名人代公司所持有的股份所占的数量(如有的话)。 (由2003年第28号第49条代替)
(2) 就第(1)款而言─
(a) 如凭借第2(4)、(5)、(6)及(7)条,某属法人团体的企业(“前者”)的股份会为断定该企业是否另一企业(“后者”)的附属公司的目的,而被视为由后者持有或并非由后者持有,则前者的股份须视为由后者持有或(视属何情况而定)并非由后者持有;及 (由2005年第12号第7条代替)
(b) 公司所持股份占任何类别已发行股份的面值比例,须采用百分率说明,而任何此等百分率均可以最接近的整数百分率说明,但如该百分率乃介乎49%与50%之间或介乎50%与51%之间,则须尽量说明多位小数以表明一股股份占该类别已发行股份的面值比例的百分率(计算至一位有效数字)。 (由2003年第28号第49条修订)
(c) (由2003年第28号第49条废除)
(3) 凡某企业─
(a) 属另一企业的附属公司;及
(b) 是根据香港以外的某地方的法律而设立,或是在香港以外经营业务的,
则在以下说明均符合的情况下,第(1)款并不规定须就该企业作出资料披露─
(c) 该另一企业的董事认为披露有关资料会对该另一企业或其任何附属公司的业务不利;及
(d) 财政司司长同意该项资料无需披露。 (由2005年第12号第7条代替)
(4) 公司在其财政年度终结时如拥有附属公司,而公司董事认为该等附属公司为数甚多,以致遵从第(1)款的规定会导致所提供的详情过于冗长,则并非必须遵从该款的规定,但该等附属公司如经营某些业务,而上述董事认为经营该等业务的结果对公司及其附属公司的利润或亏损的数额或公司及其附属公司的资产额有主要影响,则不在此限。
(5) 凡一间并非属有股本私人公司的公司利用第(4)款,则─ (由1993年第75号第7条修订)
(a) 遵从第(1)款的规定而提供的详情(如有的话)须加入下述资料:该等详情只处理有经营第(4)款提述的种类的业务的附属公司;及 (由2003年第28号第49条代替)
(b) 须将遵从第(1)款的规定而提供的详情(如有的话),连同若非因如此利用第(4)款本须如此提供的详情,在一份具指明格式的陈述书中列出,而该陈述书须于公司帐目在大会上提交公司省览后首次编制的周年申报表送交处长时,同时送交处长。 (由2003年第28号第49条代替)
(5A) 凡一间有股本私人公司利用第(4)款,则─
(a) 遵从第(1)款的规定而提供的详情(如有的话)须加入下述资料:该等详情只处理有经营第(4)款提述的种类的业务的附属公司;及 (由2003年第28号第49条代替)
(b) 须将遵从第(1)款的规定而提供的详情(如有的话),连同若非因如此利用第(4)款本须如此提供的详情,在一份具指明格式的陈述书中列出,而该陈述书须于公司帐目在大会上提交公司省览后42天内送交处长。 (由2003年第28号第49条代替)
(由1993年第75号第7条增补)
(6) 如公司未有履行第(5)或(5A)款对其施加的义务,公司及其每名失责高级人员均可处罚款,如持续失责,则可处按日计算的失责罚款。 (由1990年第7号第2条修订;由2003年第28号第49条修订)
(由1974年第80号第12条代替)
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