http://www.enrally.com/yinpin/free/take%20on%20the%20street/ws15-2.rmAt the SEC I met regularly with top mutual fund executives who loved to extol the virtues of their clean industry. They were right to a degree: it has been free from major scandal for decades. But the industry has a lot to answer for, and it has been slow to respond to criticism. The way that funds are sold and managed reveals a culture that thrives on hype, promotes short-term trading, and withholds important information. The industry misleads investors into buying funds on the basis of past performance, which should be only one of several factors to consider. Some funds are able to get away with overly high fees because investors don’t realize how fees can reduce their returns.
我喜欢千万法,我用压码和右脑给千万别学英语一个杠杆,撬起零基础到达自由王国;压码只有一个指标:通过滞后提高速度,速度就是质量,给它注入一个加速器,就会产生一个个奇迹.
[楼 主] | Posted:2005-01-13 13:15|
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http://www.enrally.com/yinpin/free/take%20on%20the%20street/ws15-1.rmTake on the street (较量华尔街)
THE TAIL WAGGING THE DOG?
Why have mutual funds grown so fast over the past two decades? The creation of the individual Retirement Account fueled the early boom years by allowing investors to put their retirement savings into tax-protected mutual funds. When corporate 401(k) pension plans in the late 1980s began offering employees a menu of mutual funds in which to invest, millions more jumped aboard. But the bull market in stocks in the 1990s really broke the dam.
As the amount of money in mutual funds, part of what Wall Street call the “buy side,” has grown, so has the industry’s clout. Today, funds own 20 percent of all publicly traded shares.
Is that too much power? Most experts say mutual funds aren’t the tail wagging the dog―yet.
我喜欢千万法,我用压码和右脑给千万别学英语一个杠杆,撬起零基础到达自由王国;压码只有一个指标:通过滞后提高速度,速度就是质量,给它注入一个加速器,就会产生一个个奇迹.
[1 楼] | Posted:2005-01-13 13:33|
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http://www.enrally.com/yinpin/free/take%20on%20the%20street/ws14-6.rmTake on the street (较量华尔街)
Mutual funds have been wildly successful marketing themselves as the investor’s best friend. They offer hassle-free, professional portfolio management and a wide array of fund choices. In 1980 Americans invested $100 billion in some five hundred funds. But by 1993, those numbers had ballooned to $1.6 trillion and more than 3,800 funds. Less than a decade later, by the end of 2001, the number of funds had more than doubled to 8,200 and the amount invested in them had
more than quadrupled to $6.6 trillion--more than the $6 trillion in bank accounts. Today there are more mutual funds than there are public companies.
我喜欢千万法,我用压码和右脑给千万别学英语一个杠杆,撬起零基础到达自由王国;压码只有一个指标:通过滞后提高速度,速度就是质量,给它注入一个加速器,就会产生一个个奇迹.
[2 楼] | Posted:2005-01-13 13:40|
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http://www.enrally.com/yinpin/free/take%20on%20the%20street/ws14-5.rmTake on the street (较量华尔街)
CHAPTER TWO
THE SEVEN DEADLY SINS OF MUTUAL FUNDS
As I prepared to join the Securities and Exchange Commission in 1993, I knew I had to sell all my stocks and bonds to avoid even the appearance of a conflict of interest. No SEC chairman can sit in judgment of a company in which he owns stock, so I had already begun exploring my options. I could buy either government bonds or mutual funds. With the help of an investment adviser, I decided it would be best to put my money into mutual funds.
As I pored over fund prospectuses, what really got under my skin was that the documents were impossible to understand. At first I was embarrassed. Then it hit me: if someone with twenty-five years in the securities business couldn’t decipher the jargon, imagine the frustration for the average investor.
我喜欢千万法,我用压码和右脑给千万别学英语一个杠杆,撬起零基础到达自由王国;压码只有一个指标:通过滞后提高速度,速度就是质量,给它注入一个加速器,就会产生一个个奇迹.
[3 楼] | Posted:2005-01-13 13:45|
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http://www.enrally.com/yinpin/free/take%20on%20the%20street/ws14-4.rmTake on the street (较量华尔街)
Of course, you will also want to know what the commission on each transaction will be. Will there be any other ongoing costs? Is the com- mission negotiable?
Once you make an investment, you will get a piece of mail known as a confirmation slip. Be sure to read it, and then file it. This is the notice that your order has been completed; it will include the price you paid and the commission charged.
我喜欢千万法,我用压码和右脑给千万别学英语一个杠杆,撬起零基础到达自由王国;压码只有一个指标:通过滞后提高速度,速度就是质量,给它注入一个加速器,就会产生一个个奇迹.
[4 楼] | Posted:2005-01-13 13:51|
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http://www.enrally.com/yinpin/free/take%20on%20the%20street/ws14-3.rmTake on the street (较量华尔街)
● How many clients do you currently serve?
● Have you ever been disciplined for a violation of the securities laws? You can check the answer by calling the NASD's public disclosure hotline, 1-800-289-9999.
● Can you supply references?
And don't forget to ask about the risk involved in the securities your broker is recommending. One way to help you understand risk is to ask your broker to describe the worst-case scenario, the best possible outcome, and the most likely result of this investment. It's also good to know how easy or difficult it would be to liquidate, or sell, the investment. Some investments are difficult to unload, and you should know that beforehand.
我喜欢千万法,我用压码和右脑给千万别学英语一个杠杆,撬起零基础到达自由王国;压码只有一个指标:通过滞后提高速度,速度就是质量,给它注入一个加速器,就会产生一个个奇迹.
[5 楼] | Posted:2005-01-13 13:57|
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http://www.enrally.com/yinpin/free/take%20on%20the%20street/ws14-2.rmTake on the street (较量华尔街)
● Will the firm allow me to pay a fee, based on the total assets in my account, instead of commissions?
● Does the firm have a training program that pays brokers a salary for a year, instead of a two-month training program, after which the broker is paid a commission?
● Does the firm ever pay up-front bonuses to recruit brokers away from other firms?
● Does the firm hold sales contests to induce brokers to sell more of a certain product, whether in-house or not?
● What is your experience and training? How many brokerage firms have you worked for?
● Where do you get your stock and bond recommendations?
● If you recently changed firms, are you receiving special compensation for having switched firms, or any other kind of bonus plan?
我喜欢千万法,我用压码和右脑给千万别学英语一个杠杆,撬起零基础到达自由王国;压码只有一个指标:通过滞后提高速度,速度就是质量,给它注入一个加速器,就会产生一个个奇迹.
[6 楼] | Posted:2005-01-13 14:02|
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http://www.enrally.com/yinpin/free/take%20on%20the%20street/ws14-1.rmTake on the street (较量华尔街)
If you choose to invest through a broker, don't let him do anything until you have a chance to meet face-to-face. Try to establish a rapport, and keep in constant touch.
Make sure you and your broker map out an investment strategy------and stick with it. Good brokers will suggest investments that match your financial wherewithal and future goals, and help you develop a roadmap to get there. The two of you should write all this down and periodically review it.
When shopping for a broker, here is a checklist of questions to ask, so you can decide if this is the right broker for you:
● Does your firm emphasize in-house products over the products of other companies ? What percent of in-house products (e.g., mutual funds) does your firm sell, versus products originated by other firms?
我喜欢千万法,我用压码和右脑给千万别学英语一个杠杆,撬起零基础到达自由王国;压码只有一个指标:通过滞后提高速度,速度就是质量,给它注入一个加速器,就会产生一个个奇迹.
[7 楼] | Posted:2005-01-13 14:06|