学会多语言的实质性思考

Manobo, Matigsalug [mbt] (Philippines: Davao del Norte.)

Mopiya masulom        general greeting 摩佩雅 玛舒啰姆。

Manobo, Obo [obo] (Philippines: Minandao.)

Mopian solom        general greeting 眸佩焉 索罗吗。

Mansi [mns] (Russia: western Siberia.)


Пася
pasya: general greeting


Пася-пася
pasya-pasya: general greeting


Пася олэн
pasya olen: general greeting


Пася олэн рума
pasya olen ruma: greeting spoken to a friend

Manyika [mxc] (Zimbabwe and Mozambique.)
Kaziwa             general greeting in the Hungwe dialect 可啊兹哇。
Kaiwa               general greeting in the Hungwe dialect 凯哇。
Mangwanani     general greeting in the Chimoio dialect 忙哇那呢。

Manx [glv] (United Kingdom: Isle of Man.)

Laa mie general greeting
Failt erriu general greeting
Dy bannee dhyt general greeting
Dy bannee diu general greeting
Ta shiu cheet general greeting
Moghrey mie morning greeting
Moghrey dhyt morning greeting
Maddin vie morning greeting
Baill veih Jee dhyt morning greeting
Baill veih Jee hood morning greeting
Fastyr mie afternoon and evening greeting
Oie vie evening greeting
She nyn mea diu ooilley greeting spoken to a group of people
Kys t'ou? how are you?
Kanys ta shiu? how are you? spoken to a group of people
Ta mee dy mie reply to Kys t'ou and Kanys ta shiu
Ta mee braew reply to Kys t'ou and Kanys ta shiu
Feer vie reply to Kys t'ou and Kanys ta shiu
Failt welcome greeting
Failt royd welcome greeting

Maonan [mmd] (China; Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.)

Kjau pai? general greeting, "where are you going?
Pai kjau? general greeting, "where are you going?
Na mui? general greeting in the afternoon or evening, "have you eaten?"
Ju 'o greeting spoken by a child to an adult man, "hello uncle"
Ju gu greeting spoken by a child to an adult woman, "hello aunt"
Ju kong greeting spoken by a child to an elderly man, "hello grandfather"
Ju ba greeting spoken by a child to an elderly woman, "hello grandmother"

Maori [mri] (New Zealand.)

Tēnā koe general greeting spoken to one person  
Tēnā kōrua general greeting spoken to two people
Tēnā koutou general greeting spoken to three or more people
Kia ora informal greeting
Kia ora rā kōrua informal greeting spoken to two people
Kia ora koutou informal greeting spoken to three or more people
Mōrena morning greeting
Ata mārie morning greeting
Ahiahi mārie afternoon greeting
Pō mārie evening greeting
Kei te pēhea koe? how are you? to one person
Kei pai ahau reply to Kei te pēhea koe
Kei te pai reply to Kei te pēhea koe
Kei te pēhea kōrua? how are you? to two people
Kei te pai maua reply to Kei te pēhea korua
Kei te pēhea koutou? how are you? to three or more people
Kei te pai matou reply to Kei te pēhea koutou
Kei te pēwhea koe? how are you? in the Waikato dialect
Kai te pēhea koe? how are you? in the Ngāi Tūhoe dialect
Kai te pehea koe? how are you? in the Te Arawa dialect
Kai te pai reply to Kai te pēhea koe and Kai te pehea koe
Kai te ora reply to Kai te pēhea koe and Kai te pehea koe
Kei te aha koe? how are you? in the Ngāti Porou dialect
E pehea ana koe? how are you? in the Ngapuhi and Kai Tahu dialects
E pe'ea ana koe? how are you? in the Whanganui dialect
Pēhea ana koe? how are you? in the Auckland dialect
Haeri mai welcome greeting
Nau mai welcome greeting

Mapudungun [arn] (Chile and Argentina.)

Mari mari general greeting
Mari mari kompuche general greeting spoken to a group of people
Mari mari wenüy general greeting spoken to a friend
Mari mari peñi greeting spoken by a man to another man
Mari mari pu peñi greeting spoken to a group of men
Mari mari lamgñen greeting spoken to a woman
Mari mari pu lamgñen greeting spoken to a group of women
Mari mari chachay greeting spoken to an older man
Mari mari papay greeting spoken to an older woman
Chumleimi? how are you?
Kümelekaimi?  how are you?
Kümelküleimi? how are you?
Kümeleimi? how are you?
Kümelekalen  reply to Chumleimi, Kümelekaimi, Kümelküleimi, and Kümeleiimi
Mai, kümelekan reply to Chumleimi, Kümelekaimi, Kümelküleimi, and Kümeleimi
Mai, kümelen eimi kay reply to Chumleimi, Kümelekaimi, Kümelküleimi, and Kümeleimi
Fütá kuifí  greeting used after a long absence
Ta kuifí  informal greeting used after a long absence

Maquiritari [mch] (Venezuela.)

Adhawanai general greeting
Merute cáhano morning greeting
Merute cacoijai evening greeting

Maranao [mrw] (Philippines: Mindanao and Lanao.)

Mapiya kapipita general daytime greeting
Mapiya gagawii evening greeting
Mapiya kagagawii  evening greeting
Assalamu alaikum general greeting used by Muslims  
Mapipiya kano? how are you?
Mapiya mambo reply to Mapipiya kano
Antona-a i masosowa a ka? how are you?
Mapiya, salamat reply to Antona-a i masosowa a ka
Bolos ka welcome greeting