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压码听懂训练总汇(初次压码注音标准答案待修改)

级别: 管理员
只看该作者 400 发表于: 2008-12-14
第三课练习注音;

7.3L 
   
BOOK SEVEN, LESSON THREE   
   
N: Lesson Three.      ls tr
    Listen to this conversation between a travel agent and his customer.      ls t ts cvst bte n(a) tv l(a)gt ad(h)s cstm
M: Hello. Prospect Travel,    hl, pspc tv
    Robin speaking.      pb spk
F: Hello. I want to make a reservation.    hl, t w t mk(a) rsvt
    I plan to go to Boston in March.    I pl t g t bst n(i) mc
    And I'd like to leave on Monday, March 15.    an(i) l t l v(o) md, mc fvt
M: What city are you leaving from?    w ct y(a) lv fm
    New York?    nyk
F: That's right.    tt rt
    I'm leaving from New York City.      im lv f  nyk ct
M: Leaving from New York,      lv f nyk
    flying to Boston on Monday,      fl t bst o md
    March 15. . .      mc fvt
    When do you want to leave?    w d y w t lv
    In the morning?      I t mn
F: That's right,      tt rt
    I want to leave in the morning.      I w t lv(i) t mn
    At around 9:00, if possible.      a t(a) r n, if psb
M:I can put you on American Airlines,    I c p t(y) u(o) n(a) mrc n(a)ls
    Flight 347,    fl tr ft sv
    leaving from New York at 9:05,    lv f ny k(a)t n no fv
    arriving in Boston at 10:00.    arv n(i) bst a t
    Is that OK?    is tt(o)k
F: That sounds fine.    t t s(o)d f
    Thank you.    Tk(y)
N: Now listen and repeat.      n ls a rpt
M: to Boston      t bst
    I want to go to Boston.    I w t g t bstn
    in March      i mc
    I want to go in March.    I w t g o(i) mc
    I want to go to Boston in March.    I w t g t bst n(i) mc
    I want to go to Boston in March.    I w t g t bst n(i) mc
F: on Monday      o md
    I want to leave on Monday.      I w t l v(o) md
    on Monday, March 15    o md,  o md,mc fvt
    I want to leave on Monday, March 15.      I w t l v(o) md, mc fvt
    I want to leave on Monday, March 15.      I w t l v(o) md, mc fvt
M: from New York      f nyk
    I'm flying from New York.    im fli f nyk
    in the morning    I n(t) mn
    I'm flying in the morning.    in fli n(i) t mn
    I'm flying from New York in the morning.      im fli f nyk n(i)t mn
    I'm flying from New York in the morning.      im fli f nyk n(i) t mn
F: in Boston    I bst
    I'm arriving in Boston.    im(a) rv n(i) bst
    at 10:00 A.M.    at t n(a) am
    I'm arriving at 10:00 A.M.      im(a) rv at t n(a) am
    I'm arriving in Boston at 10:00 A.M.    im(a) rv n(i) bst a t n(a) am
    I'm arriving in Boston at 10:00 A.M.      im(a) rv n(i) bst at t n(a) am
M: at 10:00 in the morning    at t i t mn
    I'm arriving in Boston at 10:00 in the morning.    Im(a) rv n(i) t bst at t i t mn
    I'm arriving in Boston at 10:00 in the morning.    im rv n(i) t bst at t i t mn
F: on American Airlines      o n(a) mrc n(a)ls
    I'm flying on American Airlines.      im fl n(o) n(a) mrc n(a)ls
    on American Airlines, Flight 347      o n(a) mrc n(a)ls, fl tr ft sv
    I'm flying on American Airlines, Flight 347.      im fl n(o) n(a) mmrc als,fl tr ft sv
    I'm flying on American Airlines, Flight 347.      im fl n(o) n(a) mrc ald, fl tre ft sv
N: Very good.    vr gd
    Now imagine you're a customer talking to a travel agent.    n w(i) mag yr(a) cstm tk t o(a) tv lgt
    For example,      f exapl
    I say, "Where do you want to go? Boston?"    I s, wr d y w t g, bst
    And you say. . .    ad y s
M: That's right.      tt rt
    I want to go to Boston.    I w t g t bst
N: I say, "Where are you leaving from? New York?"      is, w(a) y lv f nyk
    And you say. . .      ad y s
F: That's right. I'm leaving from New York.      tt rt, im lv f nyk
N: All right, let's begin.      art,lt bg
    Where do you want to go? Boston?      wr d t w t g, bst
M: That's right. I want to go to Boston.    tt rt ,I w t g t bst
N: Where are you leaving from? New York?    wr(a) y lv f , nyk
F: That's right. I'm leaving from New York.      tt rt , im lv f nyk
N: What day do you leave? Monday?      w d d y lv ,md
M: That's right. I leave on Monday.      tt rt ,I l v(o) md
N: When do you want to go? March?      w d y w t g,mc
F: That's right. I want to go in March.      tt rt, I w t g i mc
N: When are you leaving? March 15?      w a y lv ,mc fvt
M: That's right. I'm leaving on March 15.    tt rt, im lv n(o) mc fvt
N: When do you plan to leave? The morning?    w d y pl t lv, t mn
F: That's right. I plan to leave in the morning.    tt rt, I pl t lv i t mn
N: What time do you leave? 9:05 A.M.?      w tm d y lv, n no fv am
M: That's right, I leave at 9:05 A.M.    tt rt, I lv at n na fv n(o) am
N: What time are you arriving in Boston?10:00 A.M.?      w tm a y u(a) rv n(i) bst, t na am
F: That's right. I'm arriving in Boston at 10:00 A.M.      tt rt ,im(a) rv n(i) bst at t na am
N: What airline are you taking? American Airlines?  w t(a) l a t tk ,amrc n(a)ls
M: That's right. I'm taking American Airlines.    tt rt, im tk n(a)mrc n(a)ls
N: What flight are you taking? 347?    w fl a y tk, tr ft sv
F: That's right. I'm taking Flight 347.    tt rt, im tk fl tr ft sv
N: Remember what Jake said about Abbott Larkin.    mrmb w jk sd(a) bt abt lk
JAKE: This is one of the largest mergers in history    ts is o n(o) f(t) lgs mg s(i) hstr
    -a merger between International Computer and NIT.    a mg bte itntn cpt a nn(i)t
    Next month Larkin and Brady close the deal.      nx mt lk n(a) brd cl t de
    The merger takes place in December.    t mg tks pl c(i) dcb
    Larkin takes over as president in January. lk tk s(o)v (a) psdt i jnur
    In February,      I fbur
    the new company moves to the Midwest.    t n cpn mvs t mdwst
    This is Jake Seltzer reporting from Dallas, Texas.    Ts s jk st rpt f dls,txs
N: Now listen and repeat these phrases.    n lt a rp ts prss
M: close the deal      cls t de
    Larkin and Brady close the deal    lk a brd cls t de
    Next month Larkin and Brady close the deal.      nx mt lk n(a) brd cls t de
F: takes place      tks plc
    the merger takes place        t mg tks plc
    The merger takes place in December.      t mg tks pl c(i) dcb
   
171   
   
M: takes over      tk s(o)v
    Larkin takes over      lk tk s(o)v
    Larkin takes over in January.      lk tk s(o)v r(i) jnur
F: moves to      mvs t
    moves to the Midwest        mvs t t mdwst
    In February, the new company moves to the Midwest.      I fbur, t n cpn mvs t t mdwst
N: Now you're going to hear those sentences again.      n yr go(i) t hr t(o) stc s(a) g
    For example, you hear . . .      f exapl,y hr
M: Next month Larkin and Brady close the deal.      nx mt lk n(a) brd cls t de
N: Then you hear. . .      t n(y) hr
F: This week.      ts wk
N: And you say. . .      ad y s
M: This week Larkin and Brady close the deal.      ts wk lk n(a) brd cls t de
N: You hear. . .      y hr
M: This week Larkin and Brady close the deal.      ts wk lk n(a) brd cls t de
N: Then you hear. . .      t n(y) hr
F: Maria.      mri
N: And you say. . .      ad y s
M: This week Maria closes the deal.      ts wk mri clss t de
N: All right? Let's begin.      a rt, lt bg
N: Next month Larkin and Brady close the deal.      nx mt lk n(a) brd cls t de
F: This week.      ts wk
M: This week Larkin and Brady close the deal.      ts wk lk n(a) brd cls t de
N: This week Larkin and Brady close the deal.      ts w k lk n(a) brd cls t de
F: Maria.      mri
M: This week Maria closes the deal.      ts wk mri clss t de
N: The merger takes place in January.      t mg tks plc i jnur
F: In July.      i jl
M: The merger takes place in July.      t mg tks pl c(i) jl
N: The merger takes place in July.      t mg tks plc i jl
F: The party.      t pt
M: The party takes place in July.      t pt tks pl c(i) jl
N: The party takes place in July.      t pt tks plc i jl
F: The meetings.      t mts
M: The meetings take place in July.      t mts tk pl c(i) jl
N: Larkin takes over in February.      lk tk s(o)v i pbur
F: Brady.      brd
M: Brady takes over in February.      brd tk s(o)v i fbur
N: Brady takes over in February.      brd tk s(o)v i fbur
F: In April.      i apr
M: Brady takes over in April.      brd tk s(o)v i n(a)pr
N: Brady takes over in April.      brd tk s(o)v i n(a)pr
F: Larkin and Brady.      lk n(a) brd
M: Larkin and Brady take over in April.      lk n(a) brd t k(o)v i n(a) pr
N: In March, the company moves to the Midwest.    i mc, t cpn mvs t t mdwst
F: November.      nvb
M: In November, the company moves to the Midwest.      i nvb, t cpn mvs t t mdwst
N: In November, the company moves to the Midwest.      i nvb, t cpm mvs t t mdwst
F: Dallas, Texas.      dls, txs
M: In November, the company moves to Dallas, Texas.      i nvb, t cpn mvs t dls txs
N: And this is the end of Lesson Three.      a ts s t(e) e(e) d(o)f ls tr
级别: 管理员
只看该作者 401 发表于: 2008-12-14
关于干扰语音的模糊原理及原因
    第二课的课文,有几句话是模糊的,主要原因是两个语音信号进行叠加,会长生一个新的信号,符合物理学上的电学中的叠加原理和数学公式,语音信号的载波是信号的外包络的图形,图形发生变化了,声音和原来的任何一个男声和女声都不一样了,所以听起来就会感觉模糊不清。特别在微弱信号情况下,比如在课文磁带的既有主播的声音又有背景被采访中的群众的语音,由于背景的人的声音不需要大家记住,课文上是没有文本的,他的信号很小,但是可以听到,这些语音很小而且有多人说话的声音就会产生模糊的干扰现象。解决的措施是练习一下多个信号的干扰话注音或者听写,先注音听写其中的一个信号,抑制另外的信号,在听写注音原来的抑制读音,抑制原来听写的读音,不能两个读音互相串联起来。
级别: 管理员
只看该作者 402 发表于: 2008-12-14
第三课压码听懂归纳:

级别: 管理员
只看该作者 403 发表于: 2008-12-14
复习一注音:

R7.1L   
   
BOOK SEVEN, REVIEW ONE   
   
N: Review One.    rv o
    For this lesson,    f ts ls
    you'll need a pencil and a piece of paper.    yl nd(a) pc ad(a) pc(o)f pp
    Jake telephones his friend Marion, a travel agent.    jk tlp s(h)s fd mri,a tv l(a)gt
    He realizes he'll need hotel reservations for him and Mike in Dallas.    h rlzs hl nd ht rsvts f hm(a) mk(i) dls
    Listen to the conversation.    ls t t cvst
ROBIN: Prospect Travel,    pspc tv
    Robin speaking.    rb spk
    Can I help you?    c n(i) hp y
JAKE: Hi, Robin. This is Jake Seltzer.    h,rb,ts s jk st
    Let me speak to Marion, please.    l m spk t nri ,pls
ROBIN: It's for you, Marion.    it f y ,mri
    Jake Seltzer.    jk st
MARION: Hi, Jake.    h,jk
    What can I do for you?    w c n(i) d f y
JAKE: Hi. Listen, Marion,    h ,lt ,mri
    Mike and I are going to need a hotel in Dallas for tomorrow night.    mk(a) n(i) a go(i) t nd(a) ht r(i) dls f t mr nt
    Something nears the airport.    st nrs t e(a)pt
    Any suggestions?    an sgsts
MARION: Let me ask Robin.    l m e(a)sk rb
    He was in Dallas last week.    h ws(i) dls lst wk
    Robin, can you suggest a hotel near the Dallas airport?    rb, c n(y) sgst(a) ht nr t dls e(a)pt
    It's just for one night.    it jst f o nt
ROBIN: There's the Hilton where I stay,    trs t ht wr I st
    but that's in town.    b tt(i) t
    Wait, let me check my list.    wt, l m cc m lst
    There's the. . .    trs t
N: Now listen and repeat.    n ls a rpt
M: let me    l m
  Let me speak to Marion.    lt m spk t mri
  Let me speak to Marion.    lt m spk t mri
F: let me    l m
    Let me ask Robin.    lt m e(a)s k(r)b
    Let me ask Robin.    l m e(a)s k(r)b
M: let me    l m
    Let me check my list.    lt m cc m lst
    Let me check my list.    l m cc m lst
N: Let me is a way of asking for permission or expressing the desire for something.    lt m is(a) w y(o)f ask f pmt o expt t dsr f st
    Let's practice this form. You hear. . .    lt prctc ts f, y hr
   
169   
   
M: I want to speak to Marion.    I w t spk t mri
N: And you say. . .    ad y s
F: Let me speak to Marion.    l m spk t mri
N: You hear. . .    y hr
M: I want to check my list.    l w t cc m lst
N: And you say. . .    ad y s
F: Let me check my list.    l m cc m lst
N: Ready? Let's begin.    rd, lt bg
M: I want to speak to Marion.    I w t spl t mri
F: Let me speak to Marion.    l m spk t mri
M: I want to check my list.    I w t cc m lst
F: Let me check my list.    l m cc m lst
M: I want to ask Robin.    I w t o(a)s k(r)b
F: Let me ask Robin.    l m e(a)s k(r)b
M: I want to go to Dallas.    I w t g t dls
F: Let me go to Dallas.    l m g t dls
M: I want to interview Abbott Larkin.    I w t itve abt lk
F: Let me interview Abbott Larkin.    l m itve abt lk
M: I want to hold your hand.    I w t h d(y)r hd
F: Let me hold your hand.    l m h(d)yr hd
M: I want to make you smile.    I wt mk y sml
F: Let me make you smile.    l m mk t(y) sml
N: Mike and Connie meet in the cafeteria.    mk(a) cn mt I t cptri
    Listen to their conversation.    lt t t cvst
MIKE: I hate Texas.    I t txs
    I really don't want to go.      I rl dt w g
CONNIE: I know. Dallas is awful.    I k, dls s af
    But it's just for one day, Mike.      bt it js f o d,mk
    And Jake really needs you.    a jk rl nd y
MIKE: I realize that it's important,    I rlz tt t(i) pt
    but still. . . You know,    bt st,y k
    I like new places and all . . .    I lk n plcs(a) a
    but Dallas.    bt dls
    And just to interview some businessman.    a js t itve sm bsnsm
I mean . . .    I m
CONNIE: I know, I know, Mike.    I k, ik ,mk
    You want to ski the Rockies,      y w t sk t rcs
    sail the Caribbean. . .      si t crbe
    Right?      rt
MIKE: No, no! Please. . .      n,n,pls
    Ski the Alps,    sk t e(a)ps
    sail the Mediterranean.      si t mdtrn
CONNIE: Yeah, me too.    ya,m t
    Why doesn't Abbott Larkin do business in Monte Carlo, huh?      w ds abt lk d bsns(i) mt cl,hh
N: Now listen and repeat.      n lt a rpt
    the Alps      t e(a)ps
    You want to ski the Alps.      y w t sk t e(a)ps
    I know. You want to ski the Alps.      I k, y w t sk t e(a)ps
    the Mediterranean      t mdtrn 
    You want to sail the Mediterranean.      y w t si t mdtrn
    I know. You want to sail the Mediterranean.      I k, y w t si t mdtrn
N: The names of mountain ranges like Alps or Rockies take the definite article the: the Rockies.    t nm s(o)f mt rgs lk aps(o) rks tk t dfnt atc t, t rcs
    Or when the name begins with a vowel: A-E-I-O-U,    o w n(t) nm bgs w t(a) vwl,a e i o u
    as in Alps or Andes,    as(i) aps o ads
    you pronounce the definite article the:    y pnc t dfnt atc t
    the Alps,    t e(a)ps
    the Andes.    t e(a)ds
    We also use the definite article with most bodies of water:    w as us t dfnt atc wt mst bd s(o)f atc
    rivers, canals, oceans, and seas,    rvs,cns,ocs,ad(s)s
    like the Mediterranean,    lk t mdtrn
    or the Caribbean.    o t crbn
    Don't forget the rule for names that begin with a vowel:    d fg t rl f nms t bg wt(a) vwl
    the Atlantic Ocean,    t e(a)t c(o)c
    the Amazon River.    t amzo rv
    Now let's practice these names.    n lt prctc ts nms
    I say, "Caribbean."    I s, crb
    And you say.. .    ad y s
F: I know. You want to sail the Caribbean.    I k, y w t si t crbe
N: I say, "Alps."    I s , aps
    And you say. . .    ad y s
F: I know. You want to ski the Alps.    I k ,y w t sk t aps
N: When it's a body of water,    w n(i) t(a) bd y(o)f wt
    use the verb sail.    us t vb si
    When it's a mountain range,    w n(i) t(a) mt rg
    use the verb ski.    us t vb sk
    And don't forget the rule about the and the.    a d fg t rl(a) b t ad t
    Ready? Let's begin.    rd, lt bg
    Caribbean.    crbe
F: I know. You want to sail the Caribbean.    I k, y w t si t crbe
N: Alps.    aps
F: I know. You want to ski the Alps.    I k , y w t sk t aps
N: Mediterranean.    mdtrn
F: I know. You want to sail the Mediterranean.    I k, y w t si t mdtrn
N: Amazon River.    amzo rv
F: I know. You want to sail the Amazon River.    I k, y w t si t amzo rv
N: Himalaya Mountains.    hmly mts
F: I know. You want to ski the Himalaya Mountains.    I k, y w t sk t hmly mts
N: Andes Mountains.    ads mts
F: I know. You want to ski the Andes Mountains.    i k,y w t sk t ads mts
N: Arabian Sea.    arbi s
F: I know. You want to sail the Arabian Sea.    I k, y w t si t arni s
N: Nile River.    nl rv
F: I know. You want to sail the Nile River.    I k, y w t si t nl rv
N: Now take a piece of paper and a pencil.    n tk(a) p c(o)f pp a d(a) pc
    Mike and Jake are at LaGuardia Airport waiting for their flight to Dallas.    M k(a) jk a r(a)t(l) gu(a)di apt wt f tr fl t dls
    Listen to the flight announcements and write down the important information.    lt t t fl t(a) ncmt a w d t ifpt ifmt
    First write the name of the airline:    fst w t nm of t(e) e(a)l
    for example,    f exapl
    TWA;    twa
    then the flight number:    t t flt nb
    for example.    f exapl
    Flight 122;    fl o tt t
    next the destination:  nx t dstnt

   
170   

    for example, Los Angeles;    f exapl, ls(a) gls
    and finally the gate number:    a fml t gt nb
    for example, Gate 12.    f exapl, g tvf
    That's airline, flight number, destination,    tt e(a)l, flt nm, dstnt
    and departure gate number.    a dpt gt nb
    OK, are you ready?    ok, a y rd
    Let's go to LaGuardia Airport.    lt g t lgadi apt
F: May I have your attention please?    m I hv y att pls
    The following flights are ready for departure:    t flw flt a rd f dpt
    TWA Flight number 122 for Los Angeles    twa fl nb o tt t f ls(a) gls
    is now boarding at Gate 12.    is n bd at g tv
    That's Gate 12 for those on TWA's Flight 1-2-2 for Los Angeles.    tt g tv f ts s(o) twas fl o t t f ls(a) gls
    Please have your boarding passes ready.    pls hv y bd pss rd
    Passengers for United Air Flight number 619 for New Orleans,    psgs f untd ai fl nb sx nt f n w(o)l
    please go to Gate 23.    pls g t g tt tr
    They're ready to board.    tr rd t bd
    Again, that's Gate 23 for united passengers to New Orleans on Flight 6-1-9.    ag, tt g tt tr f untd psgs t n w(o)l o fl sx o n
    Western Airlines Flight 736,    wst als flt sv tt sx
    that's 7-3-6,    tt sv tr sx
    for Detroit is now ready to depart from Gate 4.    d dt(o)t is n rd t dpt f gt f
    Western Airlines passengers for Detroit on Flight 736    wst alrls psgs f dto(i)t o flt sv tt sx
    are requested to go to Gate 4 for immediate boarding.    a rqst t g t gt f f imdi bd
    For those passengers traveling to Dallas on American,    f ts psgs tvl t dls o n(a) mrc
    Flight 295,    fl t nt fv
    please proceed to Gate 18.    pls prcd t gt et
    They're ready for boarding.    tr rd f bd
    That's American leaving from Gate.. .    tt amrc lv f g
JAKE: Hey, that's us!    h,tt us
MIKE: Shhhh!!    sh
F: . . . 2-9-5 to Dallas departing immediately.    t n fv t dls dpt n(i)mdtl
    Passengers for Honolulu,    psgs f hnll
    your plane is now ready for boarding at . . .    yr pl n(i)s n rd f bd a
MIKE: Let's go . . .    lt g
JAKE: Did you catch the gate number?    d d(y) ct t gt nb
MIKE: Yeah. Its 18, Gate 18.    y, it et,gt et
N: Now let's check what you've written.    n lt cc w t(y) v(w)rt
F: TWA,    twa
    Flight 122,    flt o tt t
    Los Angeles,    ls(a) gls
    Gate 12.    g tv
    United,    un(i)td
    Flight 619,    fl sx nte
    New Orleans,    n w(o)ls
    Gate 23.    g tt tr
    Western,    wst
    Flight 736,    fl sv tt sx
    Detroit,    dto(i)t
    Gate 4.    gt f
    American,    amrc
    Flight 295,    fl t nt fv
    Dallas,    dls
    Gate 18.    gt et
N: Now let's do a true-or-false exercise.    n lt d o(a) tu o fs excs
    When the answer is true, you say "True."    w t e(a)s is tu, y s tu
    When the answer is false, you say "False" and make the correction.    w t e(a)s is fs, y s,fs, a mk t crct
    For example, you hear . . .    f exapl, y hr
F: Western Flight 736 is going to Detroit.    wst fl sv tt sx is go(i) t dto(i)t
N: And you say. . .    ad y s
M:True.    tu
N: You hear. . .    y hr
F: The TW A flight to Los Angeles is departing from Gate 7.    t twa fl t ls(a) gls is dpt f gt sv
N: And you say. . .    ad y s
M: False.    fs
    It's departing from Gate 12.    it dpt f g tv
N: Ready? Let's go.    rd, lt g
F: Western Flight 736 is going to Detroit.    wst fl sx tt sv is go(i) t dto(i)t
M:True.    tu
F: The TWA flight to Los Angeles is departing from Gate 7.    t twa fl t ls(a) gls is dpt f gt sv
M: False.    fs
    It's departing from Gate 12.    it dpt f g tv
F: United Air's Flight 619 is departing for Honolulu.    untd ars fl sx ne is dpt f hnll
M: False.    fs
    It is departing for New Orleans.    it(i) s dpt f n w(o)ls
F: Mike and Jake are flying Western to Dallas.    Mk(a) jk a fl wst t dls
M: False.    fs
    They're flying American to Dallas.    yr fli n(a) mrc t dls
F: TWA Flight 122 will land in Los Angeles.    twa fl o tt t wl ld(i) ls(a) gls
M: True.    tu
F: The flight to Detroit leaves from Gate 12.    t fl t dto(i) lvs f g tv
M: False.    fs
    It leaves from Gate 4.    It lvs f gt f
F: There's a flight departing for Honolulu.    Trs(a) fl dpt f hnll
M: True.    tu
N: This is the end of Review One.    ts s t(e) e(a) d(o)f rv o
级别: 管理员
只看该作者 404 发表于: 2008-12-14
复习一压码听懂归纳:
级别: 管理员
只看该作者 405 发表于: 2008-12-14
第一单元压码听懂归纳:
级别: 管理员
只看该作者 406 发表于: 2008-12-14
真正注音和磁带读音完全一样,你进行检查无论看着文本,还是看着注音都会非常顺利地进行下来,基本半个小时就可以检查结束,相反如果看着一些学员的注音文本进行检查往往需要几个小时,根本就无法进行下去,几个单词的句子就有10多处,所以注音的读音和磁带的语音根本就是大相径庭,所以对于一个句子一遍发现了一处错误改正了,下次听还会有很多的错误,一至于一个句子需要校正几十次,才嫩弄清楚听出学员的注音错误的原因,就知道了学员为什么错,错在什么地方,而长期的错误学员自己却全然不知,所以这样的注音是无效的,起不到校正语音的作用。所以学员一定要珍惜我对你们的注音检查,自己试验一下我注音的文本,再看看自己注音的文本,差距究竟存在什么地方?
  只有注音确实的和磁带语音一致了,你才能记住磁带的语音特征,下次才能听清到我这样的细腻程度,知道文本的读音的原因,病记住语音和文本的对应关系。不然下次再听还会是一团浆糊模糊不清,因为你没有能够将所有文章的句子中的每个字母完整连接起来拼写,就是下次仍然不会拼音,或者一位磁带的读音又错了,实际上磁带根本就没有错误,两个多月时间我只发现了磁带一次读音错误,也就是一个单词的拼写出现了问题,其他时候发现的错误都是文本原文的错误,主要原因是整理文本没有完全修改文本扫描的错误造成的,这样的地方还有不少需要继续整理文本中解决。
  语音错误就和疾病一样,通则不痛,痛则不痛,学员看看自己的注音是否通顺,看着自己注音能否一遍听下来磁带,感觉和磁带一模一样?有没有不清楚的地方?
  对于听力来说耳朵的作用是非常重要的,一副灵敏的耳朵自己是可以锻炼出来的,但是如果自己去摸索,可能要用很长的时间甚至收效甚微,但是听力灵敏的人的校正语音,就会产生事半功倍的效果。可能一次校正语音比自己盲目练习一年的作用还要大,并不是一次纠正就可以使学员完美无缺了,如果达到我的听力灵敏度,你仍然需要长期的锻炼,但是主要的问题解决了,你就会产生一天一个变化的感觉。
   
 
级别: 管理员
只看该作者 407 发表于: 2008-12-14
  辅导学员是一项艰苦的劳动,特别是辅导自学学员更难,难在就是学员对压码法的信任上,总喜欢按照自己的做法去练习,我说注音已经将磁带的语音定死了,一个语音都不能错,真正经过检查过的注音,你动了一个字母就会错一个读音,这样才是标准,有的注音可以是不同的,不同的地方在哪里,都在()里面,有的是标出的结果,因为已经对语音特征非常熟练了,不需要将里面的拼音过程标记下来,就是声母(你如果不知道声母的意义可以理解为一个读音的开头字母代表的是声而不是音),有的读音需要精确定位,就要加上()表示声母后面的音,他是音不是声,就是不独立发音,个别的在文本上也是声母,但是磁带连读了,就是()内的语音在磁带里面没有作为一个独立的读音出现,都包括在()前面的读音里面了,有()和没有()的不同注音是等效的,但是不要忘记()前面的声母在磁带里面发生了变音,就是说这个单词的声母里面没有他,而是在前面的单词末尾出现的,只要出现就一定变音,他和原来是不同的声。
级别: 管理员
只看该作者 408 发表于: 2008-12-14
有的学员进行注音选择一部分韵母加在里面,这样不全,你如果全面都包括韵母,就是磁带文本的原文在加上一些重复的读音,注音出来只会不文本多,不会比文本少,这样就起不到注音的效果了,你就掌握不了磁带的节奏好韵味,朗读起来就不会流利、准确,你如果这样注音可以试验一下,就是所有的声母在前,韵母在后,用()表示,这样你会发现一个问题,标记了韵母连读的()就发生了重叠,你标记不出来,一般经过连读以后重复的韵母的“音”不是声,每个单词会留下一个字母,这个字母就是代表磁带读音的声。对于学员的注音检查过了,就会只带学员在连读的时候的真实读音错误情况。希望学员一定要好好检查一下,自己究竟错在什么地方,要找出来我在你的句子句子下面的错误数字的具体错误位置,一些学员对比的时候,发现的错误不我写的数字少很多,这里的原因还是耳朵的灵敏度问题,发现一处纠正一处就可以了,纠正一次就是在语音特征上的一次进步。
  我在重复说一次,对于压码注音来说,是真的将语音固定下来了,我的每篇注音都是下了功夫的,尽管个别的没有检查会有一些错误出现,还需要修改,但是注音确实不需要大家自己摸索和独创了,如果现在大家还不能理解的话,你暂时记住,以后会慢慢理解的。
级别: 管理员
只看该作者 409 发表于: 2008-12-14
第四课课文注音:

7.4T   
   
LESSON 4 I'M LOOKING FORWARD TO MY VACATION.    lsf, im lk fw t m vct
   
TEXT   
Jake: In February, the new company moves to the Midwest.    I fbur, t n cpn mvs t t mdwst
  This is Jake Seltzer reporting from Dallas, Texas.      is s jk st rpt f dls, txs
Maria : Good job, Jake.    g jb, jk
Connie : Jake did very well.    Jk(d) vr wl
Maria : Yes. He did very well.    ys, h dd vr wl
  He's already a good host.    hs ard y(a) gd hst
  I think Jake is becoming a much better reporter too.    I t jk(i)s bcm n(a) mc bt rpt t
Connie : That's good.    tt gd
  You need some help.      y nd(s)m hp
  You look tired.      y lk trd
Maria : I am tired.    I am trd
  I'm looking forward to my vacation.    im lk fw t m vct
Connie : Vacation?      vct
  That's great, Maria.    tt gr,mri
  You should quit worrying about WEFL.    y sd qit wr n(a) bt wefl
  Where are you going?    w(a) y go(i)
Maria : I'm going asking in Colorado.      im go(i) n(a)sk n(i) clrd
    I can imagine skiing through deep snow on a cold morning.      I n(i)mg sk tr dp sn w(o) n(a) cd  mn
    I imagine warming my feet near the fire.    I (i)mg wm m ft nr t fr
    I love walking in the snow.      I lv wk n(i) n(t) sn
  I think about--      I tk(a) bt
Connie : Stop talking about it.    stp tk n(a) bt t
Maria : I really enjoy skiing.      I rl y(e)jo(y) sk
Connie : Are you going alone?      a y go(i) n(a) l
Maria : Yes, but I'm seeing friends in Aspen.    ys ,b t(i)m si f d(i) n(a)sp
Connie : Who?    W
Maria : Sam Finch wants me to ski with him.    sm fc wt m t sk w t(h)m
  He's going there for a conference.    hs go(i) tr f a cfrc
Connie : I've seen him at the station,      iv s n(h) m(a)t stt
  but I don't know him.    B t(i) d k(h)m
  Tell me about him.    t m e(a) b t(h)m
Maria : Well, he's a businessman.    wl, h s(a) bsnsm
  He over part of WEFL.    h e(o)v p t(o)f wefl
  He has a meeting in Aspen.    h h s(a) mt n(i) n(a) asp
  He's a very nice guy.      H s(a) vr nc g
Connie : That's great, Maria.      tt gr,mri
  I'd like to go to Aspen too.      id l t g t asp t
Maria : Yeah, but right now we have a show to do.      ya, b rt n w(h) v(a) s t d
    What's your story?      wt yr str
Connie : The story is about education and jobs.      t str is(a) bt edct n(a) jbs
  I'm going to interview high school students this afternoon about their plans for the future.      im go(i) itve h scl stdt t s(a)ftn  n(a)bt pls f t ft
Maria : OK. Let me see.      ok, l m s
Connie : Education and jobs.      edct  n(a) jbs
  That's the subject of this report.      tt t sbjc t(o)f ts rpt
  Almost three million students will graduate from American high schools this year.      ams tr ml stdt wl grdua f m(a) mrc h sc ts y
    Half of them want jobs now.    hf (o)f tm w jbs n
  They need to work.      t m t wk
  Maybe they can't go to college.      mb t c g t clg
  Maybe they have to earn money.      mb t hv t e mn
  All of them have to plan their future.    A l(o)f tm hv t pl tr ft
  And they have to do it now.      a t hv t d o(i)t n
    What will they do?      w wl t d
  Today we're going inside Stamford High School to find out.      td wr go(i) is d(s)tf d(h) sc t f d(o)t
Connie : OK, Mike. Let's go inside.      ok,mk, lt g o(i) sd
  I want to shoot some pictures of students in the classroom,      I w t s t(s)m pct s(o)f std t(i) t clsrt
  and then I want to interview some of the students.      a t n(i) w t itve s m(o)f t stdt
Connie : OK. What are your hopes for the future?    ok, w t(a) y hps f t ft
  What do you want to do when you graduate from high school or college. . . ? Yes?      w d y w n(t) d w n(y) grdua f h sc l(o) clg, ys
Student 1: I hope to join the Peace Corps and do,      I hp t ji t pc cr ad d
  uh, research or field work in India.      u, rsc(o) fi w k(i) idi
  I speak Hindi and I'd like--      I sp k(h)i d(a) n(i)d lk
  I hope to learn a language a bit more proficiently.      I hp t l n(a) lgg a bt mr pfctl
Connie : And what do you hope to do?      a w d y hp t d
Student 2: Um. . . I want to. . .    um, I w t
    I hope to become an astronaut, hopefully. . .    I hp t bc m(a) n(a) srnt,hpfl
  um. . . or some kind of scientist dealing with space and astronomy in particular. . .    um,o sm k d(o)f sits dl wt sp c(a) d(a) stnm i ptcl
Connie : Do you want to land on the moon?    d y w n(t) l d(o) t m
Student 2: Yes, I want to land on the moon.      ys , I w t l d(o) t m
Connie : That's interesting,      tt(i) tst
  but do you want to work that hard?      b d y w t wk tt hd
Student 2: Well, I don't want to work that hard,      wl, I d w t wk tt hd
  but I'm going to have to.    B t(i)m go(i) t hv t
  If I want to. . . if I get my dream. So. .      if(i) w t, I f(i) gt m drm,s
Connie : What do you plan to do when you graduate from high school?    w d y pl t d w n(y) gdu(a) f h sc
Student 3: When I graduate from high school,      w n(i) gdu(a) f h sc
  I'd like to go to. . .      id lk t g t
  go to college and try to get a job in a large company to become an accountant a      g t clg a t t g t(a) jb, i n(a) a lg cpn t bc m(a) n(a)ct
  and make a lot of money and just live well off.      ad m k(a) l t(o)f mn a js lv w l(o)f
Student 4: I plan to be a social worker    I pl t b e(a) sc wk
Connie : My best friend is a social worker. . . .        m bs fd(i) s(a) sc wk
  What do you want to do?      w d y w t d
Student 5: Well, I want to be in the NFL playing football and have my own business.      wl , I w t b e(i) t n fl pli ftb ad hv m o bs(n)s
Connie : What do you want to do?      w d y w t d
Student 6: I'm not really sure.      im n rl s
  I want to go on to college,      I w t g o t clg
  and I want to study fine arts.      A n(i) w t std f n(a)t
Student 7: I imagine coaching high school football.      I img cci h sc ftb
Connie : What do you enjoy?    w d y u(e) jo(i)


(4分3-7秒)
Student 8: I enjoy athletics.      I ejo(i) atlt
  I enjoy as playing field hockey and doing gymnastics.  I(e) jo(y) as pli fd hock(e) ad do(i) gyn(a)scs

  Um. . . I enjoy reading.      im, I ejo(i) rdi
  Uh. . . I like to read fiction.    u,    I lk t rd fct
    I don't like. . . um. . . I don't enjoy science fiction,      I d lk, um ,I dt(e) jo(i) sic fct
  but. . . um. . . any other kind of fiction I enjoy.      bt, um, an y(o)t k d(o)f fct n(i) ejo(i)
Student 9: I want to teach English.      I w t tc egls
Connie : That's terrific .    tt trfc
Connie : OK, Mike. Great interviews!    ok, mk, gr t(i) tves
    Are you ready?      a y rd
Connie : In our next report,      I n(o)u nx t(r) p
    we'll find out what students really like and don't like.    wl f d(o) w t(s) td t(r)l lk a d lk
  What's interesting,    wt itst
  what's exciting,      wt exct
  and what's boring.      ad wt bri
  I'm Connie Swift reporting for WEFL.      im cn swf(r) pt f wefl
this is the end of lesson four.      ts s t(e) e(e) d(o)f ls fr

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