自学印地语打字整理文本是在大脑里面复制外语

जाना jana to go
देखना dekhni to see, look at
पढ़ना padhni to read
पीनी pini to drink
पूछना  puchna to ask

बताना batana to tell
बात करना bat kama to talk,converse
baithni to sit
बोलना bolna to speak
रखना rakhna to put, to keep
सीखना sikhna to learn
सुनना sunna to listen

Did you know?
Like all the major languages of northern India, Hindi derives from Sanskrit, India's classical language. Sanskrit is a member of the Indo-European language family that includes Greek, Latin and the modem languages of Western Europe. So hindi is a distant cousin of English, French, German etc.

3 Routine events
We now take a big step forward by learning how to to describe present-tense events and actions - starting with the verb बोलना bolna 'to speak' and  समझना samajhna 'to understand':

मैं हिंसी बोलता हूँ .main hindi bolta hun. I speak Hindi. [male speaker]

मैं हिन्दी समझता हूँ .main hindi samajhta hun. I understand Hindi. [male speaker]

This is a present tense that describes actions that are done regularly or habitually. It is called the 'imperfective', and it consists of two parts. First, the word describing the action is बोलता  bolta, which consists of the stem बोल bol plus the ending –त  -ta
बोल +त =बोलता bol+ta=bolta
समझ +त =समझता samajh + ta = samajhta

The second part is the verb 'to be' - here हूँ hun- already familian to us from मैं हूँ  main hun 'I am'. Its purpose here is to show that the varb is in the present tense ('I speak', rather than 'I used to speak').

As you might expect, बोलता bolta changes to बोलते  bolte in masculine plural, and to बोलति  bolti in the feminine; the part of the verb 'to be' also changes with the subject –वे बिल्टी हैं  ve bilti hain etc.

मैं हिन्दी बोलती हूँ .main hindi bolti hun. I speak Hindi. [female]
तुम हिन्दी बोलती हो .tum hindi bolte ho. You speak Hindi. [male]
तुम हिन्दी बोलता हो .tum hindi bolti ho. You speak Hindi. [female]
वह हिन्दी बोलता है .vah hindi bolta hai. He speaks Hindi.
वह हिन्दी बोलती है .vah hindi bolti hai. She speaks Hindi.

हम /आप /वे हिन्दी बोलते हैं  .ham/ap/ve hindi bolte hai. We/you/they speak Hindi. [male]

हम /आप /वे हिन्दी बोलती हैं .ham/aap/ve hindi bolte hain. We/you/they speak Hindi. [female]