用眼睛记忆文本的方法
用眼睛看文本,你要学会看完一篇文章记住它,实现长期记忆简单的句子,学会自己按照文本来说话,学会自己按照文本来想事,按照文本来写作。
A Bob-technique
Here are two approaches to memorizing a poem or other text in your native
language:
你要看完一行记住一行1. Read the first line over and over until you can do it without looking at the book. Then add the second line until you can meet the same criterion, and so on until you reach the end of the poem. (Or do the same thing in writing instead of orally.)
你要看完一段学会写出一段。2. Read the poem silently or aloud a time or two, concentrating on ifs meaning. Look away from the book and try to express in words the same ideas that were in the poem. Look again at the poem, comparing your wording with that of the original. Then express the ideas again in your own words, but trying to approximate the words of the original. Repeat the process until ‘your wording’ and the poet’s wording are identical
你要变成自己的东西来说,来写。This second technique is more like what Bob did. Try it with a short poem in your own language. Then use what you learn from it whenever you practice sentences or texts in a language you are studying