(seven)
But the people wanted to ask: “the scientific enterprise”, is actually this one kind of what kind of enterprise? Are many about this question's explanation, I see Zhu Changchao, in "World-famous Scientist Speaks in public the Best" in a book explanation is splendid, extracts under:
The science is one kind of impetus society advance huge revolutionary strength, is the social progress formidable release lever ...
The science is one kind of grand enterprise, Is also one kind of difficult enterprise. Marx often said that scientific entrance, is also the hell entrance likely. The science exploration needs the wisdom, needs Wants the courage and the mettle, needs one kind of sacrificing spirit. This is because, the science is to the unknown world exploration, it has filled the fumble winding sum Confused. The science exploration not always has the harvest; Moreover, the science has the incisive contradiction with the traditional ideas, the scientist often is frequently In the thought revolutionary, the thought kingdom throws over Jing Zhanji. Therefore, they must always put in many sacrifices and the price. Therefore, science The family was regarded once the heresy, but is subject to the persecution. Such matter, regardless in China, in foreign country, solid occurrence . If Bruno is condemned by the Roman founders the stake to burn in the Roman square! This is to scientist's persecution! (6)
As soon as but speaks of the scientific question, we remember the Second World War German immediately “the blitzkrieg” and the Mechanized force, Japan sneak attack US's Pearl harbor, American and Japan's aircraft carrier war, as well as the US will attack Hiroshima and Nagasaki with the atomic bomb. At the same time, will also cause us to remember Copernicus, Darwin, to occupy the Uygur leaf, Newton, Madame Curie, Marx, Engels, Morgan, Einstein and so on great scientist. But these events and the extraordinary personality, will make us to feel that will feel ashamed of one's inferiority with huge shocking.
Therefore we often said: A good book, exceeds any treasure, may affect a generation of person and several generation of people vigorous upward; But a great science discovered that then may change person's traditional ideas and the habits and customs, causes the thought to have the leap, causes social and the entire world change appearance. Therefore the people often said: The science is the scientist highest wisdom crystallization; The science has the inalienable flesh and blood relations with the social opening then; The science is closely linked with a country's civilized prosperity and decline. This i.e., a country wants to rise, a nationality wants to be prosperous, does not take the talented person, further science; Then this country, this nationality rises with the prosperous fond dream, is also impossible to realize! … Writes about here, also causes me to remember Mr. Yang who Huai Sichuan is a self-made person, he is “four does not have the scholar”, had discovered “the Earth great quantity inflates” the phenomenon, has made certain contribution for the Chinese geoscience theory innovation. The Sichuan leader takes the talented person, solved for him has not had the registered permanent address, not to have the work, not to have the housing, the non-income difficulty, enabled this roaming about scholar to have the family.
This had reflected four Sichuan leaders have “Bole” to know only then with the personnel breadth of spirit. If a country, a nationality, the recognition, has not rewarded generously and the amassing wealth by heavy taxation talented person's boldness and the measure, this country and national that did not have the development formidable prospect! Because, before he has not had 2300, China Warring States period feudal lords to know only then with personnel boldness, then what he also does have vertically and horizontally battlefield and the stratagem which ensures success personnel wisdom?
We knew that the Chinese Spring and Autumn Period Warring States period, is each Zhu Houguo competes for the talented person most intense time, is also the talented person displays fully the time which the wisdom serves one's country. The feudal lords for the net world talented person, will move zhe offer official posts and make lavish promises, do obeisance will be appointed prime minister reward generously with the daughter. Because who captures the talented person, can develop formidable, lords it over, does not receive attacks, will not extinguish the country!
But today's world situation, not a little looks like the Spring and Autumn Period Warring States period the scene? The Chinese east side has formidable Japan, northern side has formidable Russia, south side has the most formidable American aircraft carrier fleet to patrol. These countries are join Eight Power Expeditionary Force to attack China's country; Japan Second World War, violates monstrous crimes' robber country in China. Now although Japan has established diplomatic relations with our country, but Japan the Prime Minister pays respect to “Yasukuni Jinjya” repeatedly, displays at times invades China's being haunted by the ghost, that Junichiro Koizumi is specially most prominent! Also west our country also had India, the southwest has south. But China slightly is only stronger than in the independent warlords Vietnam south with India; Japan, Russia, the US are much backward. Occupies the independent warlords to strive for hegemony with in the surrounding international situation, China momentarily possibly once more falls behind comes under attack! But can cause China truly not to fade powerfully, is the talented person and the science! The talented person and the science are the country prosperous common people bases! Now the Chinese government compared takes this question at any time. This displays in all previous years and so on state presidents rewards generously the scientist, the advocate academic innovation. This is invigorate the Chinese nation, pursued the powerful nation to formulate the unwise national policy! Is also diligently comforts for the numerous scientists for the motherland work and encourages!
- - (to be continued)